Jerry Scott Fisher’s Weblog


Searching for God (part III)
February 19, 2009, 6:28 am
Filed under: Maturing, Spirit and Religion | Tags: , ,

This is my third post to a series I call ‘Searching for God’. It was originally outlined to cover three different topics, but as the writing got started, the first bit snowballed into a post of its own. So without getting too unwieldy, I’ll just post this section and save the rest for subsequent meanderings. As always, feel free to jump in as you will.

The Sacred Question

The question of God’s existence and nature is perhaps the most profound one of all. It is the preeminent mystery that has captivated the hearts and imaginations of humanity since our dawn. Is there really a supreme Being reigning over all the earth and stars? If so, what is God’s true purpose and calling? If not, would that make God the greatest hoax of all of human history? What then would this say about our selves and the world around us? Could God somehow be in the middle of these two possibilities? How can we know one way or another?

Everything else hinges on how we, as individuals and collectives, shape and answer this ultimate enigma. For it strikes deep into the core of our understanding and approach to life. It shapes our world views and gives tone to the mysteries hidden within. Indeed, the answers we adopt may very well empower or destroy us. They can enchant our hearts with hope and fear, joy and sorrow, love and hate. They can create oceans of meaning within us that manifest in raging seas, flowing rivers, or placid lakes.

We have all grappled with this divine question in our own times and in our own ways. From birth, we enter a world interwoven with churches, mosques, synagogues, temples, and other places of worship. We grow up in families, cultures, and countries all with varying colors along the spectrum of faith. We hear talk of God from all corners of the earth and see his holy names under many banners and swords. We witness the majesty of the thunder and rain, the tide and the wind, and the moon and sun. We experience the miracles of birth and death, love and transition, healing and providence.

We are all pilgrims in a world immersed in mystery and religion. Some of us reach our conclusions of God early and without much inner-conflict; others write long-winded blog posts throughout the midnight hours. Very many of us follow the path charted by our parents and guardians; others turn away in disdain from the traditions of yore. Some of us put this question of God in a box in the attics of our minds; others use our God-boxes to bash strangers over the head. Many of us are placated by our walls and fellowships of worship; others are not, and are driven to great journeys in thirst for meaning.

Whatever conclusions we may have reached, I hope the search will always continue with open eyes, open hands, and open hearts. Humanity’s quest for God has preceded our lives, and it will endure long after. The jury is still out, and many things unfold under the sun. For even the most zealous in faith must sometimes walk through deserts of doubt, while even the most no-nonsense of skeptics will sometimes feel faint glimmers of divinity. A priest may hang up his vestments after a lifetime of prayer, while a wanderer’s heart may melt upon seeing a rose.

The search for God is a sacred one, and a journey that takes many colors. When we sincerely ask, look, listen, and follow our intuition we may find ourselves in unexpected and wondrous places. Sometimes this means rediscovering timeless wisdom; other times this means smashing old idols and wineskins. Sometimes this yields new and living springs in our hearts; other times this leads to empty disillusionment. Sometimes we stumble upon heavenly coins in the hands of a beggar; other times we lose all our coins to smiling televangelists. It’s up to us how deeply we invest ourselves in this sacred question. But, who knows, we might even find a miracle sown into ourselves along the way.


152 Comments so far
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You are a skilled writer, Mr. Fisher (can I call you Jerry?). It is always enligtening to read your posts.

“We are all pilgrims in a world immersed in mystery and religion.”

In what mysteries have you found yourself to be immersed?

Comment by 2serious

Hi Scott, thank you for your kind words. And I have developed a respect for your writings and insights as well. I agree with almost everything you say about the dynamics of payoff in the church.

The mysteries I had in mind were mostly of a general “why are we here?” nature that would tie in to birth, death, life, nature, inspiration, transformation, or even simple serendipity. We enter this world out of mystery and it is into mystery we must depart again. Life too; our world is a vast and enchanting place (ask any child). But as adults, we all too often ingrain ourselves in the ‘our reality’ and our groove at getting what we want/need.

Science may give us great insight into processes of many things as but ultimately I feel it is reductionistic, cause/effect-centric, and disenchanting. It casts a insightful and useful web over the physical universe, but it can’t contain the simple divinity that it exists at all.

Perhaps religion is just an antiquated web too. Or is it a timeless compass that has with it a lot of dust and grime?

I’m just thinking out loud in my sleep-deprived state. Better to turn in for now.

Oh, by the way, feel free to call me Jerry.

Comment by fisher0978

My 2 cents,

If there is a God who can be bothered with our individual actions then I believe it is less concerned about whether you search for it than doing right by those around you. It seems foolish, unless you feel lost, to search for something that requires faith.

The only things that keeps me from buying into the conventional Christian idea of God is the hypocrisy of a large portion of its followers. The old saying “practice what you preach” rings so true when applying it today the evils of organized religions. Until organized religions in their near entirety begin to represent their God in an acceptable manner I will continue to be forced to question its existence.

I’m left to acknowledge the possibility of an omniscient God while continuing to live as though God is really just the grasshopper on my doorstep; not all-knowing, but a miracle never-the-less.

Comment by Drew

To answer Drew’s statement (which I have heard many times), Christians never claim to be perfect. We claim to serve a perfect LORD. Every day, we strive to be more like Him, but we live in a fallen world. The only thing that saves us is His grace & the blood from the cross that He shed. We are made in His image (& not just Christians, but non-Christians alike; EVERYONE is), but since we are human & we live in a selfish world, we have to seek Him daily to become more like Him.

To respond to Jerry’s journal: Good analogies & symbolism. The thing is….God is so vast that we can only begin to touch the outer rim of who He is, & then our life is over. The book of Ecclesiastes in the Bible says, “Your lifs but a whisper.” It’s here today then it’s gone.

The thing that helps me see who our God is is this: Jesus is the ONLY GOD who died for me so that I might be saved through what HE DID, & not what I DID (to obtain salvation). Buddha didn’t die for me, Muhammad didn’t, & none of the over 3,000,000 Hindu deity gods died for me. (or any of the cults or any other religions out there I didn’t mention) Only Jesus showed true love for me by sacrificing Himself for me. It’s not ME that is good, but HIM living THROUGH me. He changes me daily, He enables me to become a better person, HE DOES THE WORK & I only do good to people so that I can show them who HE IS & that HE LOVES THEM.

:) Keep writing, Jerry. Good stuff.

~ “You will seek Me & find Me if you seek Me with ALL of your heart.” – God

Comment by Maggie

Hey Drew, I’ll see your two cents raise you 20 won (though with the current exchange rate it may be up to 28 won).

“If there is a God who can be bothered with our individual actions then I believe it is less concerned about whether you search for it than doing right by those around you.”

I believe you’re expressing the frustration that leads many sincere folks away from the belief of a conscious, caring God. If God exists, why does God hide? Why does God seldom seem to come at the times we feel we need God the most? Why is there always another, more rational explanation for the ‘acts of God’ that do occur?

I can’t give any answers. In fact, I’m deeply skeptical of anybody who purports to know the answers to these questions. From the standpoint of my faith, I believe that God, caring and conscious, is letting many things (good and evil) play out in this story of the Earth. Kinda like the parable of a master that lets the weeds grow in with the wheat until his day. God perhaps is giving us a chance to be heroes in our day- and that alone inspires me to search and hope for empowerment by the heavens. This tumultuous world is in need of heroes.

“The only things that keeps me from buying into the conventional Christian idea of God is the hypocrisy of a large portion of its followers.

Yeah, yeah, I’m sorry for being an incorrigible jerk in fantasy football.

More seriously, I agree. An overly self-righteous, self-content Christian is particularly annoying and disserving. A meek, humble Christian is cool.

Comment by fisher0978

Hi Maggie, your first paragraph describes the Christians I’m cool with: those who acknowledge their human frailty and need for grace. The cool Christians I’ve met always tend to be approachable, unconditional, sympathizing (while not condescending), caring and patient. The cool Christians I’ve met do good works for the sake of doing good works – like the folks at your church who care for N. Koreans and drill wells in Africa.

More than a particular group of people, perhaps Christianity is an ideal to which our spirit aspires: to be a Christ-follower; to be gracious, loving, approachable, wise, courageous, compassionate, pure, etc. Many folks of all stripes flock to this banner. We all fall short. We all do services and disservices to our cause. We all have special gifts and hang-ups we need to work through.

I believe God moves through this world in mysterious and wonderful ways. I believe there are many beautiful moments where folks invoke the spirit of Jesus without vocalizing the word “Jesus”. Similarly there are times where people trumpet the word “Jesus” while invoking nothing else than their own ego. This is how I interpret Matthew 25:34-45 (Edit: also, Matthew 7:15-29)

The sentiments in your third paragraph are expressed beautifully in John 10. I am the good shepherd. The good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep. 12The hired hand is not the shepherd who owns the sheep. So when he sees the wolf coming, he abandons the sheep and runs away. Then the wolf attacks the flock and scatters it. 13The man runs away because he is a hired hand and cares nothing for the sheep.14I am the good shepherd; I know my sheep and my sheep know me— 15just as the Father knows me and I know the Father—and I lay down my life for the sheep. 16I have other sheep that are not of this sheep pen. I must bring them also. They too will listen to my voice, and there shall be one flock and one shepherd. 17The reason my Father loves me is that I lay down my life—only to take it up again.”

Such beautiful grace!

As you know, I don’t feel it in me to judge any other religions. But I do abide in the wisdom and way of Jesus. At least, I try to follow that way.

Comment by fisher0978

Good stuff and thanks for sparking a good discussion. My views continue to evolve. I think that we and programmed to explore and ask “why” about the world around us. And as we grow up that turns into a search for real meaning. I also think that all people at some point in their lives want to love and do right. We feel best when we have been a good friend Now as our individual situations and upbringings changs us we attach these intrinsic qualities to either a religion or lack of religion. Or maybe to some other life purpose. In the end i do think we often attribute too many human qualities to God (emotions, plans and purposes, etc.) and instead believe God operates or rather “is” outside of these constructs. I think all the different specific religions are just different tellings of the fundamental way God created us. So to simplify my views. I think when we act in love we are being true to ourselves and that is “God”. When we respond in fear that is the devil or better said as not-God. And by the way that fear is often used to scare people into one religious tradition vs. the next (ie the salvation hoax).

God is not complex and at birth we have every tool to live in truth and to know ourselves. Anybody or any religion that demands more is just acting as a middle-man between you and the real God.

I am not saying wisdom from elders, peers, books (including the bible and others) are bad at all. But they should be taken at face cLue and with descenment not as a reflection of God himself.

Comment by Greg

Hi Greg, thank you for sharing. I must say, I’m a tad surprised. While my evolving views have consolidated more towards Christianity, you seem to have broadened a bit from the past. Or so I interpret it that way.

“Now as our individual situations and upbringings changs us we attach these intrinsic qualities to either a religion or lack of religion. Or maybe to some other life purpose.”

Yes, I think it’s important to consider how much our intrinsic ‘fountains’ (if I may) are projected and attached onto religions and causes (and the world for that matter). Scott, from One Perpetual Seeker’s Blog, articulated this well as he expressed his views of the formation of our dynamic ‘God’ constructs. Now whether our God constructs are actually created or merely filtered by us is the big question I suppose.

“In the end i do think we often attribute too many human qualities to God (emotions, plans and purposes, etc.) and instead believe God operates or rather “is” outside of these constructs”

If I understand, you are saying that we folly by forgetting that God operates (and is) outside our constructs, right? I would definitely agree.

Any thoughtful person should understand that their perspective of God is colored greatly by themselves and this construct is not the objective Absolute. Of course, I believe that God (as God is) does speaks through us by way of our constructs at our right times and heart’s readiness. Unfortunately, I believe corruption also speaks through these constructs.

I think all the different specific religions are just different tellings of the fundamental way God created us

This is something I remember discussing together way back in the days of driving to the tennis pavilion. I want to believe this and my intuition points in this direction. I believe we are loving God by following the ideals and great virtues charted by Christ. As I tried to express in an above comment, we can invoke the spirit of Jesus through love, not words.

I don’t believe good and evil belong to groups, races, countries, faiths. As one of my favorite pastors, Ed Gungor, expresses (by quoted someone else, and I’m just paraphrasing now by my interpretation) the lines of Good and Evil are not bordered around groups, faiths, or even people. It is a line that intersects all of us as humans. We all have Good and Evil within ourselves, and (I believe) we all must become heroes through our individual paths.

I think when we act in love we are being true to ourselves and that is “God”.

This would be exactly my conception of Good as I see it. Good is when we fulfill our life’s existence with love (agape, heavenly love). Good is when we use our gifts and lives (as we were designed) in harmony with ‘heaven’. Evil, consequently, is the corruption of that.

“God is not complex and at birth we have every tool to live in truth and to know ourselves. Anybody or any religion that demands more is just acting as a middle-man between you and the real God.”

Agree completely

Comment by fisher0978

Yo Drew,

I just realized that I may have misread you. So please excuse my tangent if it doesn’t apply.

“If there is a God who can be bothered with our individual actions then I believe it is less concerned about whether you search for it than doing right by those around you.”

I would argue that searching for God enchants us to do the right and heroic.

Comment by fisher0978

[...] Searching for God Series Searching for God (I) Searching for God (II) Searching for God (III) [...]

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Greg,

“In the end i do think we often attribute too many human qualities to God (emotions, plans and purposes, etc.) and instead believe God operates or rather “is” outside of these constructs”

Perhaps I misinterpreted earlier. Are you saying that we shape our constructs of God (anthropomorphized emotions, plans, purposes, etc) and then folly by using those constructs as a springboard to jump to an assumed abstraction (God) that revolves around those? Or something like that… I’m many budweisers deep ;)

If that is the case, I assume God would take on a more transcendent nature, beyond human understanding and conceptualization

Or perhaps, are you saying God is of an entirely immanent nature… who rests and exists in tangible love.

Or perhaps I am dunkenly mis-using big words more than usual. I love free-windy blogging!

Comment by fisher0978

Your second comment about attributing emotion to God. I think that if you take biblical stories literally you see a god full of love , wrath, conflict , judgement , fairness, etc.

I think this is all a projection of our own situations and attempts to reconcile situation. Ithink God exists and is in a dimention of truth that doesn have these properties.

To make a very long story short I hit a major crossroads in my search for God. As I followed Christian doctorine literally I ran into many things I couldn’t reconcile with what I felt God telling me and with what seemed rational with the world. So I accepted that christianity was full of wisdom but also flawed just as most everyhin executed and managed by humans is not perfect as point of fact you can cleatly see how the christian church has dramaticallu evolved. Women as leaders vs second fiddle to men, the earth at the center of the universe, the role of evolution, etc

You see what is unchaneged and what resonates as true is what is real god as love, our personal stuggle to put others before ourselves, to see beyond ourselves this is true and something that we know as a foundation of who we are.

Christianity is a good source of wisdom to help us execute our lives even better and more completly. Jesus discovered a way so amazing and pure he was killed foe trying to teach it.

If as a community we can seperate the afterlife, salvation, heaven from our religion and life as we live on earth well be free to be and live in truth. And without fear which I exactly what prevents us from loving.

Comment by Greg

Sorry for all the typos. Blogging from an iPhone isn’t as easy as a PC!

Comment by Greg

Sheesh, you wrote all of that on an iphone? I don’t know whether do be amazed or appalled :) … but it’s probably better than the drinking and blogging I’ve been up to.

Anyhow, I’ve come to the very recent conclusions that it would best behoove me to read the scripture I had previously interpreted as pertaining to the next world as a practical application for my life here and now.

There have been many passages that have crossed my mind recently that I have seen in this new light. Offhand, our ‘house’ built on rock/sand from Matthew 7:24-29). I believe I learned this lesson a year and a half ago (see the end my second essay). Where before I felt of this as some final judgement type of collapse, I see it now as a principle applied to everyday life on this earth. I believe much of Jesus’ wisdom is insight into these principles of life.

Perhaps all of this is leading up to some great apocalyptic climax of our story of the Earth. But if then, I would put faith in living by these principles as they apply to the microcosms of our daily life, so perhaps when the great storm comes, we can have intuition to ride the waves of grace instead of being tossed and turned by chaos.

I love Jesus. He walked a dark path, darker than I ever will. Whenever I find myself in bitter loss and suffering, I know his footsteps had long ago taken this path alone. No matter how dark the journey becomes, a true soul had taken it before and found a way out.

Comment by fisher0978

Thats good insight and so true about where Jesus walked. I think his example is truely one to live by. That’s the real challange for me know is living like I talk , putting what wisdom have into action. That’s what is so impressive about Jesus.

Comment by Greg

Hi Greg, some more thoughts.

Your second comment about attributing emotion to God. I think that if you take biblical stories literally you see a god full of love , wrath, conflict , judgement , fairness, etc.
I think this is all a projection of our own situations and attempts to reconcile situation. Ithink God exists and is in a dimention of truth that doesn have these properties
.

Well, I would agree that much of the persona of God in the Biblical stories (and other mythology and religions) is a projection of ourselves and our attempts at making sense of a divine encounter. (not unlike how we project scientific paradigms (nature’s persona?) onto the miracles of birth, death, growth).

But perhaps instead of believing that God’s dimension doesn’t have these properties, I would tilt on the side of believing God does have these properties in a wholly uncorrupted sense.

If you’ll indulge me. Perhaps in some transcendent realm, our personal or
collective corruption (sin) rises up to high heaven in a stink of noxious ether. It grates with the divine symphony causing grief and discord. Were God to sometimes collect this ether and pour it back onto earth, would that make it judgement?

Usually, I feel our sins and foolishness lead us to earthy paths of our own destruction. If we are unwise, we associate with unscrupulous and wanton folks. If we incautious, we hurt our bodies, minds, spirits. If we are greedy/indulgent, we spin out of control into fraud, deception, unpleasantness. Some things are under our control, other things can’t be controlled in this (fallen) world. Shit happens to good folk.

But perhaps our sins and foolishness have also an entirely metaphysical byproduct. Were God to push back, is it wrath?

Anyway, back to more important thing…

Thats good insight and so true about where Jesus walked. I think his example is truely one to live by. That’s the real challange for me know is living like I talk , putting what wisdom have into action. That’s what is so impressive about Jesus.

Very, very much my struggle too. I’m gonna try to work this into some latter post to elaborate my views and experience.

There is a lot of stuff in church and Christian circles that leaves me unfulfilled and frustrated. Sometimes it’s the self-aggrandizing and condescending in-group mentality (ie. we are the only arbiters of truth and love because we are privileged and special); other times it is the comical superficialities (ie. take a tract, repeat a written prayer – badda bing – you’ve been saved from hell and won over to Christ). Sheesh.

BUT, that being said, I have learned true wisdom from the zeal and good works of my Christian friends. While I disagree with some of the directions they take, I am in rapt admiration of their tireless passion and sacrifice. And that is certainly more valuable than my scoffing from the sidelines.

To have a heart which is prepared to do the right things at the right times is a wonderful thing.

Comment by fisher0978

First off, I thoroughly enjoyed your posts and the insightful comments of your friends.

Rather than diving into the question of God’s existence, which is clearly a weighty discussion of its own, I’ll start from the premise that we’ve concluded there must be at least one powerful and intelligent designer (but to ease phrasing allow me stick to the singular ^^) who is responsible for endowing humans with innate curiosity. Such a being would unquestionably be beyond the scope of human comprehension, and could clearly choose to remain hidden from its creation should it choose to do so. As you observed, we have an exceptionally small window through which to view the world, even from a strictly physical viewpoint. But if the physical realm were created, the creator would clearly exist outside it, and we would have no window at all … other than what the creator chooses to provide. Therefore, any search for God should recognize from its outset that we can only find answers to the big questions (Why are we here? Why is there suffering? What happens when we die?) if God wants to answer them. But why would he create intellectual curiosity and spiritual consciousness, with no intent to satisfy it? (Note: I’m aware that switching to the masculine pronoun is somewhat anthropomorphizing, but I’m just following the biblical precedent; God clearly wouldn’t have human-like gender.)

At the same time, if God could choose to remain hidden, he also could choose to reveal himself openly, and that obviously hasn’t happened. Hence our search. However, I get the impression that you feel that the continued search is key. You endeavor to discern God’s will, whether expressed through scripture or the inner workings of the heart and mind, and live in harmony with it, but with no apparent expectation of finding satisfying answers, at least not in this life. This implies that you’ve concluded that God has intentionally hidden himself, not only from those who selfishly choose their own path, with no regard for him, but from those who seek him with honest hearts. You seem resigned to accepting hints and principles, but no real answers. To arrive at this conclusion, you would have had to have examined all the claimed sources of divine wisdom, and concluded that they were all lacking. As you well know, I ardently believe that the Bible stands up to scrutiny, not merely as a book of history and men’s accumulated wisdom, but as the word of God, carefully prepared in such a way that it only appeals to the hearts of those who are humble, honest, and hungry for spiritual truth (Matt 5:3).

You have studied the teachings of Jesus, as evidenced by your comments, and you say want to “abide in the wisdom and way of Jesus.” Do you accept all of his teachings? Or do you feel that the gospel accounts have been altered through time so that are not trustworthy? This has an important bearing on how you view the entire Bible. Jesus frequently quoted from OT scripture. When he said at John 17:17 “Sanctify them in the truth; Your word is truth”, what word was he referring to? When Satan tempted him in the wilderness, how did he respond? He quoted scripture, saying each time “it is written …”, and quoting from the OT. There are scores of OT prophecies which were fulfilled in Jesus, many rather explicitly, with attention even being drawn to this directly in the gospel accounts. Was this narrative actually a brilliant fabrication that wove together dozens of writings authored over the span of more than a thousand years into a heart-rending motivational tale? I don’t think you believe it’s just a big deception. But what does that say about the rest of the scriptures?

Anyhow, the comments section of your blog is probably not the place to wax at length about the divine authenticity of the Bible, but getting back to the topic of searching, I think it’s important to carefully examine why you accept some beliefs and reject others. I don’t see how you can formulate a belief system extolling the wisdom of Jesus without accepting that the scriptures teach truth. If there are parts you have trouble swallowing, I would be interested in discussing them. That was something I never really understood from our discussions.

In closing, just a few scriptural thoughts …

You rightly wrote of the need for humility. Jesus praised his father for hiding wisdom from the intellectuals: Matthew 11:25

God may have showed love to us first (1 John 4:19), but a personal relationship with him requires action on our part, to which he reciprocates (Jas 4:8-10). Does that sound like a distant, abstract being who wants to see how we respond to an unsatisfying search?

God invites us to search for him, but significantly, he says he will let himself be found: Jeremiah 29:11-13

Searching for God involves searching for knowledge and wisdom. An understanding of who God is and exactly how he wants us to live is the point. Knowledge of God’s qualities is what enables us to draw close to him. And with regard to finding satisfying answers, it would follow that, if we are created beings, any concept of meaning in our life is connected to the will of the creator. (Proverbs 2:1-10)

Sorry for the length, but I know you understand that big subjects take lotsa words. Incidentally, I do envy your ability to express thoughts so poetically. My style is too much like documentation. ^.^

Comment by dan

Dan,

As always, thank you for your lotsa words and your lotsa insight. You are a very, very good representative for your faith, and I consider you as my friend.

I have no disagreement with anything in your in your first paragraph. Assuming we were designed by God, I would believe that he would understand our thirst for meaning. Also, I would assume that he would meet those needs according to his good Will. The questions of ‘how’ these needs are met and ‘to what extent’ remains unclear to me however.

Which brings me to the second paragraph where you state, “you seem resigned to accepting hints and principles, but no real answers.” Well for me, this gets into our definition of ‘answers’. I’m sorry if this seems equivocal but I think it’s important. An ‘answer’ to me is of a far more subtle and subjective nature than what you may have in mind. An ‘answer’ to me would be a tugging of the divine threads woven into ourselves; a calling to take up our mantle and perform our small roles in God’s story of the Earth’s salvation. The Bible to me is a divine compass to guide us on this journey. The spirit of God within us is the answer.

I believe there is a fundamental gulf between the role we perceive the Bible to play. As I understand (and please correct me if I am wrong or misrepresenting), you take the Bible as God’s true word and the authority by which his Will is known. Furthermore, you have confidence that the interpretation of scripture determined by your religion is divinely inspired and holds true, while other interpretations are predicated on false religion. Would this be an unfair understanding?

As for me, I cannot but take the Bible as a sacred compass towards God. It is divinely inspired in the sense that it chronicles many encounters with divinity as seen through the lense of the children of Israel. It is divinely inspired in the sense that it contains many gems of eternal truth woven into the words of man. It is sacred water by which the spirit and seeds of God sown within ourselves can grow. Is it the only source of water? I don’t know.

Let me try to explain just one of the reasons why I can’t take these things too literally. One Protestant church might denounce Catholicism using scripture. A group of Catholics might denounce Jehovah’s Witnesses using scripture. Jehovah’s Witnesses might denounce Mormonism using scripture. Mormonism might denounce Protestantism using scripture. It is endless. I find myself mixed up in the middle of a whirlwind of pointed fingers and groups claiming to ‘own’ the word of God. I have seen people use the word of God as a prop for their own authority and agenda.

All the while I have seen absolutely no evidence of one group being “the true way”. None. I have sincerely tried. My life would be much easier had I found one. There is pettiness and lovelessness in every single congregation (some people are even as petty and loveless as I am, God forbid). Every time a religious group claims to be the only true way, it scrapes against my intuition. Every time a religious group claims to speak solely for God, I worry about God’s judgement over them.

I have come to the conclusion that every religious group’s philosophy has wheat and tares sown within (just as every person has wheat and tares within themselves). Some have more wheat than tares. Other have more tares than wheat. I have learned very much from each religious group I have visited and I am sure there are still more riches than I could imagine within each one. But to claim one group represents God entirely is folly in my opinion. Unfortunately many do this and they use the Bible as their prop.

I’m sorry to take this tangent. But I think the ‘elitist’ mentality I mentioned above is one of the thorns of taking the Bible too literally and giving no room for the spirit to speak within the intuition.

Your third and fourth paragraphs (including scripture) are very thought provoking and I feel I should meditate upon it for a while before responding (plus, I gotta go to work now).

Comment by fisher0978

Hi Dan,

A bit more…

First, to clarify something: by stating my views of the Bible, I have absolutely no intention of disparaging it. I think it is a wonderful, wonderful source of light in a dark world. The divinely-inspired wisdom within its scripture shakes me to the core when my heart is right. It has the power to burn away all the crap I accumulate (and create within myself) during a normal day. I believe I would be lost without it.

Also, my views of the Bible being a compass are just my current beliefs as sincerely as I can form them. During the next 40+ days I am essentially forcing myself to read scripture regularly, and perhaps if I can summon the right heart, I can better approach the truth.

God may have showed love to us first (1 John 4:19), but a personal relationship with him requires action on our part, to which he reciprocates (Jas 4:8-10). Does that sound like a distant, abstract being who wants to see how we respond to an unsatisfying search?

I believe you may misinterpret my tone here that the search would ultimately be dry and unsatisfying. I believe quite the opposite. I believe it takes us to enchanting and unexpected places. Sometimes it forces us to take very hard and honest looks at ourselves and our faiths. Sometimes it strengthens our convictions, sometimes it calls for a sincere reorientation. I believe this is true.

I am sometimes equivocal and abstract here because I have a fear of misrepresenting God. The worst thing I could do in a series that ultimately seeks to honor God would be to mislead others with my vain imaginations. I truly hope that I am keeping it real as best I can… but it must be up to the handful of participants here to decide what is decent and what is crap.

The only thing I am confident saying in all my words is that I believe we must sincerely always keep an open and humble heart towards God at all times. I hope I am serving God by saying that.

If I may be so bold, may I ask you a direct question? Do you believe if a person seeks God (in sincere humility, honesty, and thirst for spiritual truth), he will be led to your religion without fail? Do you feel that all the faithful of the world are being gathered to your organization? Do you feel that those who don’t feel the calling or leave your organization were displeasing to God?

Comment by fisher0978

The spirit of God within us is the answer.

I can see how the spirit of God within us is a guide which leads to answers, but not an answer of itself. To be clear, when I talk about finding answers, I’m talking about knowledge. Information. Now, the degree to which knowledge is satisfying certainly depends. For example, when a small child asks “where do babies come from?”, the answer “they grow inside mommy’s belly” may be sufficient. For most of us, a general understanding of egg-fertilization and embryonic development is sufficient. For a scientist trying to prevent genetically transmitted birth defects, a much greater amount of detail would be required.

Likewise, we can’t expect to be granted complete understanding. We humbly recognize some things are beyond our comprehension (how does God not have a beginning?), and some things we’ll simply have to wait to see (what’s God’s plan for a billion years from now?). But as we go about our daily lives, there are many questions which confront us on a regular basis which I believe do indeed have satisfying answers, right now. I believe that understanding what the Bible says about God, Jesus, the cause and nature of death, the purpose of God’s kingdom, why God permits suffering, the ransom sacrifice of Jesus, and so forth, is information which has direct impact on our lives. It provides the answers, the knowledge, which enables us to better understand what God is like and what he wants for us, which in turn helps us to love, appreciate, and obey him.

You take the Bible as God’s true word and the authority by which his Will is known.

Yes, that’s correct. That’s why I focused on the matter of the Bible inspiration in my first response, rather than the issue of religion. Any defense or explanation of belief I provide will be based on the Bible, so if you feel the Bible is not a reliable source of guidance, my arguments won’t have much foundation.

Furthermore, you have confidence that the interpretation of scripture determined by your religion is divinely inspired and holds true, while other interpretations are predicated on false religion.

This is partly true. I am convinced that God is using the organization of Jehovah’s Witnesses as a channel for dispensing spiritual truth. I do not believe that the Watchtower or other publications of this organization are divinely inspired, nor that every interpretation or explanation is correct. However, if the core teachings of Jehovah’s Witnesses are correct, and sufficiently substantiated by the Bible, it would unavoidably follow that the great majority of other religions are providing false teachings which do not help people to draw close to their creator. We’ve discussed some of these, such as the Trinity, and hellfire. We feel such teachings grossly misrepresent God and pose a barrier to forming a relationship with him, and that it is our responsibility as Christians to help people come to an accurate understanding of God’s will. This is why Jesus commissioned his disciples to preach and teach. (Matt 28:19,20) As the Bible says, God “wants all men to be saved and to come to a knowledge of the truth.” (1 Ti 2:4)

It is divinely inspired in the sense that it contains many gems of eternal truth woven into the words of man. It is sacred water by which the spirit and seeds of God sown within ourselves can grow.

That’s beautifully expressed, but how do you reconcile this with the Bible’s own claim of inspiration? (2 Ti 3:16,17)How do you reconcile this with the words of Jesus, Peter, and Paul who expounded at length on the fulfillment and meaning of the Bible’s words for us? So much of Paul’s writings, especially in Romans and Hebrews, were designed to show how all the pieces fit together, explaining the role of the nation of Israel which rejected Jesus, and that of the new spiritual Israel, and how it all tied in with biblical prophecies. He explained how the arrangements in the temple of Jerusalem foreshadowed God’s heavenly arrangement for this royal priesthood. He explained how Jesus’ death paid the price for Adam’s sin and bought redemption for mankind. He explained how Jesus fulfilled the promise of a seed made to Abraham, Issaac, and Jacob, which was connected to the very first prophecy, given in the Garden of Eden (Gal 3:16) (Ge 3:15) My study of the Bible with Jehovah’s Witnesses has led me to understand these “gems of eternal truth” which I would never have arrived at on my own.

One Protestant church might denounce Catholicism using scripture … I have seen people use the word of God as a prop for their own authority and agenda.

I’m sure you’d agree that confusion and disagreement among various churches is certainly no indicator that every single one has it wrong. And it would only be natural that each one would claim to speak truth. Why would people adhere to a teaching which openly claims to be flawed? Sure, there would be a certain appeal to such open humility, but was that how Jesus and his disciples preached? They had a valuable, life-saving message for people. Jesus knew and loved his Father and made it his absolute priority to explain his will to people, setting a wonderful life pattern for them in the process. Would you expect true disciples of his to do otherwise? If false teachings may be taught with authority, exclusivity, and finger pointing, does that mean that truth should consequently be veiled by a mist of uncertainty and acceptance? Use of “divinely inspired” words as a tool for personal agendas has occurred since the founding of organized religion, but it’s no reason to reject a teaching because it is presented with confidence, to the exclusion of contrary interpretations.

All the while I have seen absolutely no evidence of one group being “the true way” … Every time a religious group claims to be the only true way, it scrapes against my intuition.
This sounds like a self-fulfilling prophecy. By what standard are you reaching your conclusion? May I suggest that a standard which precludes confidence would be a bit unfairly biased. ;-)

I believe it takes us to enchanting and unexpected places. Sometimes it forces us to take very hard and honest looks at ourselves and our faiths. Sometimes it strengthens our convictions, sometimes it calls for a sincere reorientation.

Ok, good. I would agree with that. Honesty in a search for truth should result in careful examination of reasonings, motivations, and actions.

I believe we must sincerely always keep an open and humble heart towards God at all times. I hope I am serving God by saying that.

I truly believe that this statement is in harmony with God’s will. The question is, what will we open our minds to? What if something God wants us to accept conflicts with deeply held personal convictions? Will we be humble enough to reconsider?

Perhaps you think that when I speak with firm resolve, it is springing from a naïve viewpoint regarding the beliefs I accept. After all, I have been one of Jehovah’s Witnesses since childhood, so you could say I am pretty well indoctrinated, if I may use that unfavorable word. Let me assure you that I have done lots of questioning. I have had several good friends leave the organization, some due to fleshly weakness, some due to disagreement with doctrine or “policies.” I have befriended numerous kind and spiritual people who did not share my beliefs, and I’ve grappled with the issue of how such ones would be viewed by God at a time of judgment.

These are not light matters, and no true Christian should treat them so. The questions we always must come back to are “How does God feel about this?” and “ What would Jesus do?” I am convinced that Jesus would put forth every effort to share the truth with those good people who didn’t believe, and win them over to his Father’s side. He wouldn’t find it acceptable to let them believe that he was God, or that they would burn eternally if they were unfaithful. But ultimately, it would be up to those individuals whether or not to accept the message, and it would be up to God to decide what their futures hold.

I have had many swirling thoughts about how to respond to your direct questions. I am worried that you have set up a false dilemma (e.g., “are you for us or against us?”, “does she love me or not?”), and a one word answer would not truly answer the question due to the implications. I’ve gone on long enough and it’s very late, so I’ll have to save my response for tomorrow. Sorry to leave you hanging … ;-)

Comment by dan

oops. missed a few closing links there. sorry. please edit if you can. thanks

Comment by dan

Hi Dan,

Thank you for your response. Today is a busy day for me so I just wanna quickly respond to a few parts and save the rest for later.

I have had many swirling thoughts about how to respond to your direct questions. I am worried that you have set up a false dilemma (e.g., ““are you for us or against us?””, ““does she love me or not?””), and a one word answer would not truly answer the question due to the implications.

I’m sorry if these sound a bit like a ‘gotcha’ questions. It’s not my intent to try to corner your beliefs. But I think how we approach to these questions shines light on our views of how spiritual warfare and God’s kingdom are playing out in our world. As you may guess, I suspect a Buddhist who shows true love, purity and sacrifice is serving God just as faithfully as a Christian who shows true love, purity and sacrifice (Mark 9:38-41?) I am unconvinced that a particular religion would entirely enable or preclude one from channeling that grace (wheat/tares type of thing). I understand that you strongly disagree, and I respect your opinion.

To be sure, I do believe a great spiritual battle is being waged, and life does matter. If we want to truly be who we should be, we must wake up… continuously. The vines of complacency, sloth, and pride are subtle and powerful.

I’’m sure you’’d agree that confusion and disagreement among various churches is certainly no indicator that every single one has it wrong.

Yeah, I agree. I know. I went into a somewhat rant-mode at the expense of argumentation. I guess I just had the strong desire to make that observation. But it drives me crazy how every faith points their fingers at one another while clutching the Bible sure-fistedly. Yeah, perhaps one of those pointed fingers could have the ring of truth (no pun intended… har har har :) ). I don’t know.

Isn’t it weird though? Two people could spend their entire lives serving their faith, praying to God, striving to be Christ-like, feeding the poor, etc…. and yet completely denounce one another as false, corrupted by Satan, etc. I just can’t take that train. Take this gentleman for instance. About halfway down, before the Ten Commandments, he groups Jehovah Witnesses in with murderers (and Catholics, and skeptics, among others). A pastor at my old church would say very inspirational words about love and sacrifice… but then suddenly start railing against Buddhism and Jehovah’s Witnesses. I can’t take that train.

Just my rant and observation… not really an argument.

This sounds like a self-fulfilling prophecy. By what standard are you reaching your conclusion? May I suggest that a standard which precludes confidence would be a bit unfairly biased.

Heh, you got me there. Perhaps I am biased. But I’m also reasonably open-minded. Were I to have felt an abundance of true ‘spiritual fruits’ coming solely from one place, I would probably have joined joyously. I haven’t.

Confidence is a tricky thing. Sometimes it arises out of truth. Sometimes it arises out of insecurity. Sometimes it arises out of a simple and human desire to be special. But your point is noted that it shouldn’t preclude the possibility of truth.

I will try to respond to the rest of your response as time allows. As always, thank you for taking your time to share your faith.

[Edit I jumped in and rephrased a part I didn't like]

Comment by fisher0978

Hey Jerry. At the last minute my work decided to delay my return to the U.S., so I can stay up into the early hours of the morning writing a response. :)

Do you believe if a person seeks God (in sincere humility, honesty, and thirst for spiritual truth), he will be led to your religion without fail?

Let me ask you this: What do you think God would want for a person who is seeking him in sincere humility, honesty, and a thirst for spiritual truth? Don’t you think God would want that individual to understand the truth? Wouldn’t God want that person to be able to see through all the lies and confusion and have a real basis for faith and hope, a personal relationship with God based on accurate knowledge?

I believe the account you linked to in Acts makes this point quite well. Cornelius was described as a “devout man … that feared God”, gave to the poor, and whose prayers were listened to and answered. He was not a Jew, and so, unlike Jesus’ apostles, he did not have a knowledge of God based on scripture. Yet, while his fellow Romans worshiped a pantheon of mythological Gods, it would seem that he perceived the qualities of God by some other means, perhaps through careful consideration of creation and human nature, and he was motivated from an honest heart to act in harmony with divine principles.

How did God respond? He sent Peter to preach to him, and after Peter acknowledged that God accepts people from every nation, he proceeded to teach him the good news of peace about Jesus. He told him of Jesus’ death and resurrection, and in vs 42-43 explained: “He commanded us to preach to the people and to testify that he is the one whom God appointed as judge of the living and the dead. All the prophets testify about him that everyone who believes in him receives forgiveness of sins through his name.” (Acts 10:42,43 NIV)

So the short answer is yes. Just as honest-hearted ones in the first century (and there were many other accounts, including the Ethiopian eunuch in Acts 8) were led to the Christian congregation, God’s spirit today would lead sincere individuals to the congregation through which truth about God and the good news of the kingdom is being taught.

Do you feel that all the faithful of the world are being gathered to your organization?

This is somewhat more blurry. In the first century, would all sincere people who lived around Jerusalem and who saw Jesus in person have been gathered to the congregation? I would say yes. Would people who lived in Korea at the time have been gathered? Not likely. Today the preaching of Jehovah’s Witnesses is being done throughout the earth, but this does not mean that every individual is necessarily in a position to receive the message. Certainly that would be true in the strict Muslim countries of the Middle-East, or in atheist China or North Korea. But perhaps others are smothered by oppressive family or economic situations, and it would be exceptionally difficult for them to hear and respond.

And yet, while I would make allowance for such circumstances, I have read countless cases where people overcame incredible obstacles and even painful opposition to take up a course of true worship, because their desire to please God was strong enough, and because they were convinced they had found the truth. Of course there are experiences of faith and sacrifice in other churches (hey, Buddhist monks set themselves on fire), but I think an honest examination of the historical steadfastness of Jehovah’s Witnesses in the face of trials would be worthwhile. What other religions have successfully motivated their adherents to always maintain a course of peace and neutrality even at the expense of their lives? Some people think it’s cultist brainwashing. I’m convinced that I and the millions of other Witnesses who would face death or imprisonment rather than take up arms do so out of a love for God and neighbor, and a true commitment to following the footsteps of Jesus.

Do you feel that those who don’t feel the calling or leave your organization were displeasing to God?

Displeasing in the sense that God is angry with them? No. Disappointed? Yes. How each individual would fare in judgment would depend on personal circumstances and on what God sees in their hearts. With greater knowledge comes greater responsibility. The Bible shows that some in the first century caused divisions over doctrinal matters, and this was described as ‘wandering from the truth.’ (2 Timothy 2:16-19). Paul encouraged Christians to “agree with one another so that there may be no divisions among you and that you may be perfectly united in mind and thought.” (1 Cor 1:10) So it would appear to me that God is quite interested in maintaining truth and purity within the congregation, and that he would therefore be disappointed when people reject that.

As you may guess, I suspect a Buddhist who shows true love, purity and sacrifice is serving God just as faithfully as a Christian who shows true love, purity and sacrifice.

If God sent his son to die for us, and states that everlasting life results from putting faith in that sacrifice (John 3:16), how can you think that God would be pleased with the worship of someone who doesn’t even recognize his existence (Buddhists don’t acknowledge a personal creator)?

Also, I’m curious just how familiar you are with Buddhist worship. It seems to be popular in western culture to highlight the peace-oriented teachings and calm introspection, without really examining what Buddhism teaches. Have you ever been to a temple here in Seoul? I visited the one near Coex mall. There I observed people ritualistically kneeling before idols (I’m told it often lasts for hours), and leaving trinkets and food before little idols of Buddha. A mural on the wall depicted a scene not at all unlike Christendom’s hell, with demons presiding over a fiery realm of enslavement, while Buddha floated nearby in his traditional meditative pose. There was a bank on-site, and all the little hanging lanterns provided visible recognition of people’s donations. If you look at history, you find Buddhist warrior monks involved in plenty of bloodbaths. All these things are quite similar to the teachings and behaviors associated with so-called Christianity.

So, as already noted, I believe that God sees the good in the individual, and judges accordingly, but the worship of someone who believes in lies and doesn’t know God is not as pleasing to him as the worship of someone who understands and loves him as he truly is. What God would want for that sincere one is for them to gain knowledge and a genuine basis for faith.

I am unconvinced that a particular religion would entirely enable or preclude one from channeling that grace (wheat/tares type of thing).

I’ve never argued that a particular religion would prevent a person from acting in harmony with God’s spirit, but I hope you can understand why I feel that religions which teach lies about God actually pose a barrier to having a deep and meaningful relationship with God. You seem to find satisfaction in the notion of a mystical, intangible spiritual connection with God, which could happen for any honest person in any religion, but I think an examination of the Bible, throughout its entirety, reveals a very different picture. It depicts God as a person with whom we can talk, who loves us individually (and loves all people, even those who reject him), and who wants every individual to know the truth about who he is, what his Son has done for us, and what we should do to be in harmony with his will. And this is why we preach.

You haven’t yet responded to my thoughts regarding God’s desire for us to know truth. So let me ask you directly, what is it referring to at 1 Ti 2:4?

I’ll close by quoting from a wonderful sentiment regarding love and knowledge. My prayer is the same:
“For God is my witness of how I am yearning for all of you in such tender affection as Christ Jesus has. And this is what I continue praying, that your love may abound yet more and more with accurate knowledge and full discernment; that you may make sure of the more important things, so that you may be flawless and not be stumbling others up to the day of Christ.” (Philippians 1:8-10)

I just keep getting longer and longer! Sorry. ^^

Comment by dan

Jerry … I concluded that the blog comments format is not ideal for such discussion, particularly if multiple people want to participate. I created a forum on my site which might make it easier to carry on this and further discussions. Anyone who would like to contribute their thoughts in a respectful manner is free to participate. Please create an account here: http://danhochee.net/Discussion/.

Comment by dan

P.S. On second thought, that was a bit presumptuous of me to attempt to redirect the discussion away from your site. I just got a little too frazzled by the format limitations, probably compounded by not enough sleep :) . Please consider it only as a suggestion, but I completely understand if you would like to keep the current discussion on the this page so it doesn’t lose context. However, perhaps future topics could be initiated in the forum format. Thanks … Dan

Comment by dan

Hi Dan,

Either way is fine. I don’t mind continuing the discussion here, but if you’d prefer your forum, I can camp out there for a bit. I will cross-post my response there and follow the replies from both places as my time permits. I’m afraid we may be reaching a point where we’ll have to agree to disagree on some fundamental beliefs, however. Despite that, I hope our discussion has been (and will continue to be) worthwhile. As you know very well, Jesus likened the ‘word of the kingdom’ to seeds that are sown within our hearts. Though it is disheartening when one’s deep convictions seem not to take hold in another’s heart, it may still be that good seeds were sown nonetheless; seeds that may someday grow and bear great fruit.

Let me ask you this: What do you think God would want for a person who is seeking him in sincere humility, honesty, and a thirst for spiritual truth? Don’’t you think God would want that individual to understand the truth? Wouldn’t God want that person to be able to see through all the lies and confusion and have a real basis for faith and hope, a personal relationship with God based on accurate knowledge?

Well, that is surely why you have been privileged in discovering my blog and the truth therein :D

Ok, sorry for being silly on a very serious and heartfelt discussion. But I just don’t honestly think God has a one-size-fit’s-all, cookie-cutter religion that solely encompasses ‘accurate knowledge’. Perhaps the organization of Jehovah’s Witnesses is a channel for dispensing spiritual truth. I won’t argue that. In fact, I am very thankful to you and to the other sincere members who took their time to discuss your faith with me. It was very beneficial and pleasant. And I cannot say that I will never one day reflect and decide that your organization’s teaching were in fact the sole channel of truth. At the moment, however, I see it as being one geyser among many, with wheat and tares growing within.

How does one authenticate ‘accurate knowledge’? How does one discern which religion holds the true gem of God? Would you say that the Jehovah’s Witnesses’ sole claims of ‘accurate knowledge’ are justified by the Bible? Remember this fellow from last post? I would guess that he has a thousand and one Bible verses in his pocket that he believes would burn away all the ‘false walls’ (as he sees them) of Jehovah Witnesses. Is his Biblical interpretation blinded by the ‘whore of Babylon’? How could Joe Secular discern truth from these two claims? My guess is that if Joe studied the Bible with Jehovah’s Witnesses for a year he would be confident that the Calvin School is blinded by Satan. Yet, if Joe studied the Bible with the Calvin School for a year, I’d bet he’d be confident Jehovah’s Witnesses were blinded by Satan.

I guess you could argue that if Joe Secular truly loved God, his life would cross the path of a Jehovah’s Witness instead of a Protestant and be led towards ‘accurate knowledge’. But I frankly find that view self-aggrandizing and two-dimensional. Not to mention, every other religion under the sun feels that way too about their in-group.

To be sure, I believe God is acting in this world. I believe there are true forces of good, empowered by divinity, fighting against the twisted rulers that have consolidated much of this world’s power. I believe my current views are actually very close to yours regarding the system of the world. Thank God there is salt and light in a dark, dark world. I was just reading an National Geographic article about the harrowing journey of NK refugees and the underground railroad established by good Christian soldiers. God bless them for being a helping hand in a nightmare.

‘Truth’ to me is found in that helping hand. It is the greatest commandment: ‘loving God with all your heart, all your soul, and all your mind’ and ‘loving your neighbor as yourself’. I take loving God more along the lines of Matthew 25:34-45 than on buying into an organization’s interpretation wholesale. Not that the two are mutually exclusive mind you. Not at all.

You haven’t yet responded to my thoughts regarding God’’s desire for us to know truth. So let me ask you directly, what is it referring to at 1 Ti 2:4

Yes, in that passage from 1 Timothy, the author(who may or may not have been Paul) is urging everyone – kings and alike – to make ’supplications, prayers, intercessions, and thanksgivings’. Very, very good stuff. He then arrives at the creed of God’s truth, which I’m sure is what you’re getting at: “For there is one God and one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus, who gave himself as a ransom for all men——the testimony given in its proper time.”

As I understand your point, ‘truth’ is arriving at precepts like that through reading and understanding scripture (coupled with God’s holy spirit). Deeper ‘truth’ would rest in careful study of the Bible with Jehovah’s Witnesses connecting all the dots and putting things together (also under guidance by the holy spirit). ‘Truth’ for you is concrete, universal knowledge derived from the Bible about ‘God, Jesus, the cause and nature of death, the purpose of God’’s kingdom, why God permits suffering, the ransom sacrifice of Jesus, and so forth’

I think this would bring up to our great divide: the role of the Bible, its canonization, its interpretation, etc.

I’ll bring this post to a close. I’m a little frazzled myself from all the other stuff I’m juggling in my life. Tomorrow morning I will reread all of our exchanges thus far and try to address some of your questions and points I missed.

God Bless.

Comment by fisher0978

Dan, here are some responses to some of you points and questions you posed throughout our discussions.

From your second response: ”However, if the core teachings of Jehovah’s Witnesses are correct, and sufficiently substantiated by the Bible, it would unavoidably follow that the great majority of other religions are providing false teachings which do not help people to draw close to their creator. We’ve discussed some of these, such as the Trinity, and hellfire. We feel such teachings grossly misrepresent God and pose a barrier to forming a relationship with him, and that it is our responsibility as Christians to help people come to an accurate understanding of God’s will.”

In my humble opinion, details such as these amount to mere quibbles in the face of humankinds’ sacred search for grace, redemption, and agape love. I understand you see these as mountains. I see them as molehills. More importantly, is the love we cultivate in our hearts. Simply put: agape love is the ‘truth’. Agape love is the goal. Everything else hinges on that: sacrifice, patience, charity, compassion, meekness, purity – all the beautiful grace showered down from heaven.

I assume you’d feel that the way of Jehovah’s Witnesses leads to ‘true knowledge’ (as defined in above posts) which would allow the seeker to draw close to God and exercise true agape love. But I feel differently. I feel your organization is not the only true way to God. And I’m sorry to say, I feel that the claims that Jehovah’s Witnesses central authority being made up of some “faithful and discreet slave class” who is the sole channel of God to humans is fanciful, elitist fiction. In fact, it could border on true blasphemy. I’m sorry if this is offensive. And if I am misrepresenting your organization, I am happy to be corrected.

Now, let me tear myself down a bit. I readily admit my abstract and subjective views could be tantamount to me creating my own God of my fancy. I can see how I’d appear as a boat cast out into water, forever being tossed and turned by the phantoms arising out of my abstract framework. I gloss over the Bible’s teachings with my own constructs of God taking the pieces that fit my own puzzles and failing to account for others. I lack the discipline, sacrifice, patience of many of your organization’s good people. While I strive for good fruits, I feel I do less than many of the people who I feel have twisted, hardened views of God. I do many bad things, and I leave many good things undone. I feel God has given me so much, yet I prodigalize all that is entrusted to me. I am a sinner.

This honest look at myself is the prime reason for me to start this series. I want to love God with all my heart, soul, and mind. I want to be a helping hand to others in their nightmares, just as so many true souls have been helping hands to me. I want to find eternal truth and hold on to it in the face of all adversity, even death. I want concrete resolve. I am seeking earnestly for something that chimes true within my intuition. But, so far, this series is the best I can do. I have a long way to go.

In your first response: “You have studied the teachings of Jesus, as evidenced by your comments, and you say want to “abide in the wisdom and way of Jesus.” Do you accept all of his teachings? Or do you feel that the gospel accounts have been altered through time so that are not trustworthy?”

At my current understanding, I believe the gospels contain a lot of beautiful wisdom of Jesus Christ, albeit indirectly. I want to accept all his teaching as he would have me. Perhaps it will come to me (in my small way) in the manner it came to Paul, through direct revelation. But I’d be overjoyed to discover his true teaching in any way that strikes me as truth. I am seeking. It is something I should pray into more. I should summon more of a passion to discover those teaching as he would have me.

Do I feel the Gospel accounts are untrustworthy? I don’t know. I sincerely don’t know. At my present understanding, I view them as a beautiful story intermixed with truth, divine revelation, and human understanding. I have to take them with a grain of salt, so to speak. Hey, but true Christians are the salt of the world ;)

In your first response: “Jesus frequently quoted from OT scripture.”

This is a simple and profound insight that I should consider and pray upon truly. I feel the scripture is a sacred compass. Maybe it is much more. Thank you.

From your second response: “Perhaps you think that when I speak with firm resolve, it is springing from a naïve viewpoint regarding the beliefs I accept. After all, I have been one of Jehovah’s Witnesses since childhood, so you could say I am pretty well indoctrinated, if I may use that unfavorable word. Let me assure you that I have done lots of questioning.”

I don’t think you’re naive. I have always respected your wisdom and demonstration of virtue. You provide a very favorable light for others to see your organization. I believe you that you have done lots of questioning as evidenced by your open mind and sincere confidence in your beliefs.

In your second response: “These are not light matters, and no true Christian should treat them so. The questions we always must come back to are “How does God feel about this?” and “What would Jesus do?” I am convinced that Jesus would put forth every effort to share the truth with those good people who didn’t believe, and win them over to his Father’s side.”

To this I agree completely. Life is a very sacred gift and we must honor it with all our blessings and faculties.

In your third response: “Also, I’m curious just how familiar you are with Buddhist worship.”

Not very much ^^. But I think I can hold my own in discussing some of the teaching of Buddha, having studied it a bit. That might have to wait for another time however. Let me just suggest, that perhaps it might be beneficial to view the mural of fiery enslavement and Buddha floating about it as symbolism of the ‘fires of worldly craving and passion’ while Buddha who found love and understanding was able to rise up above the ’sinful’ world. I’m sure the followers, however, will take their religious interpretation of Buddha’s teachings in all kinds of strange directions as humans are wont to do.

I can understand how the idol bowing would irk you though ;)

In your third response: “You seem to find satisfaction in the notion of a mystical, intangible spiritual connection with God, which could happen for any honest person in any religion, but I think an examination of the Bible, throughout its entirety, reveals a very different picture. It depicts God as a person with whom we can talk, who loves us individually (and loves all people, even those who reject him), and who wants every individual to know the truth about who he is, what his Son has done for us, and what we should do to be in harmony with his will.”

I wouldn’t exactly say ‘intangible’ but I do feel strongly that God will speak to good people of any religion and not always through the Bible. This brings us back to our fundamental gulf of how we see the Bible.

God Bless.

Comment by fisher0978

Sorry for the slow response (I was in Japan for the weekend). I’ll reply tonight. I don’t think we’re at the point of needing to agree to disagree quite yet, but neither do I want either of us to get frustrated or tired of the discussion. I think there are still a lot of interesting ideas to consider that don’t require accepting any particular viewpoint.

Incidentally, I certainly didn’t intend for you to double-post, which just means more work. Let’s just keep this discussion here, but perhaps if we identify major subtopics (e.g., the issue of the Bible’s divine authorship, teachings of Buddhism, etc.), these could be discussed further using the forum format, which I find a little easier to work with due to the larger editing area, preview feature, formatting features such as quote boxes, and post-editing capabilities.

Comment by dan

Dan, thanks for your message. Please don’t feel any rush. I’m pretty swamped this week with work and other obligations, and it may be until late this week before I can jump back in.
Have a good week and God bless.

Comment by fisher0978

Ok, good. I have a lot I’d like to comment on, and not enough time to put my thoughts into words, so I’ll take you up on your offer and just comment on a couple points, to be followed on in coming days …

How does one authenticate ‘accurate knowledge’? How does one discern which religion holds the true gem of God?

This is a very good question, and one I really had to think about today, and will continue to think about. As far back as I can remember, I’ve believed that the explanation of scripture provided by Jehovah’s Witnesses is truth because it makes sense. There were few theological hurdles to overcome. Details fit into place, and the more I studied the better it all meshed. Also, as I went door-to-door talking with people, I was blown away by how little they knew of what was in the Bible. Occasionally we’d come across somebody with theological training with whom we could talk circles for a while, but for the most part people were truly ignorant. They assumed that what they believed was taught in the Bible, and that if our explanation was different, it was simply a matter of differing human interpretations, yet rarely could they support their views by scripture.

In retrospect, that alone would be a pretty naïve basis for confidence. The Bible education program of Jehovah’s Witnesses is extensive and thorough, and a decade of such regular instruction is inevitably going to leave one feeling that his belief has superior biblical substantiation. A scholar of theology at any university would likewise feel better equipped to defend his belief than the average Joe, but I obviously don’t think that makes his belief any more correct. So why do I feel that the explanation of scripture I have to share should resonate with sincere ones? Why should it have the “ring of truth”? (One ring to rule them all, one ring to find them … oh wait. Wrong ring. ^^)

Well, I suppose you could ask the same question of first century Christianity, right? Why did some people respond favorably to Jesus’ message while others were ambivalent, and still others wanted to kill him? Or more to the point, why should they have responded favorably? The same was experienced by his disciples, whom Jesus commanded to preach and teach. While there are numerous biblical examples of individuals who heard the message and converted, such as Cornelius, the results were not always positive. After Paul’s speech on the Areopagus, some mocked, others concluded that further investigation was needed, and yet others believed (Acts 17:32-34). The scriptures are obviously favorable towards those who believed. That was clearly the outcome desired by the disciples and, one would assume, by God. So what would make some believe while others remained undecided, and others mocked?

I think we are inevitably lead to the notion that the ability to perceive truth is connected with one’s heart condition. You would probably already agree that whether or not a person acts in harmony with the core Christian principles of showing love for God and neighbor is indicative of his heart attitude. Some choose to do so because they want to please God, and others just don’t care. Likewise, might it not be reasonable that whether or not a person accepts a particular teaching as being truth from God would depend on their heart desire motivating them to examine with their mind, while disposing them to be more receptive to correct teachings? While God’s spirit would certainly play a role in drawing an individual, the scriptures don’t indicate that it’s an arbitrary feeling that would move some but not others. Consider the example of the Beroeans. At Acts 17:11, Paul commended them because they were “noble minded … for they received the word with the greatest eagerness of mind, carefully examining the Scriptures daily as to whether these things were so.”

Of course, if I suggest that discernment of the truth is based on an examination of the Bible, we’re back to the aforementioned gulf. I’ll have to save that for another time.

Just one last thought, though. I appreciate your candor and the humility with which you respond. It’s refreshing. However, I feel like you jumped ahead a couple steps by focusing attention on our claim of being the one true religion, and the associated baggage (e.g., the “faithful and discreet slave”) which really scrapes you the wrong way. Clearly these topics deserve attention, but that wasn’t my argument. For starters, I was simply trying to establish the concept of truth, as presented in the Bible. I’ll admit that yes, the idea of truth is very concrete to me, and I’m quite sure that you’ll find it similarly concrete in the Bible, and that probably clouds my thinking on how to approach the topic with someone who doesn’t share this view. And of course, looking at from this angle leaves us hanging again on the question of the Bible’s authorship.

I have some logical arguments brewing regarding that topic, but I have a suspicion that you’re already reasonably familiar with the primary lines of reasoning. It has been my experience that strictly logical arguments, no matter how soundly I think they might be structured, are less effective at winning hearts than simply reasoning from the Bible. As Hebrews 4:12 states, “the word of God is alive and exerts power and is sharper than any two-edged sword and pierces even to the dividing of soul and spirit, and of joints and their marrow, and is able to discern thoughts and intentions of the heart.” I know you respect the Bible, even if you do not believe it is divinely inspired, so I hope that as we proceed you don’t mind that I will continue to base the majority of my reasoning on scripture. It’s obviously up to you to decide whether or not it bears the hallmark of divine truth.

Take care, and may the ‘peace of God which transcends all understanding guard your heart and mental powers.’ ^^ (Philippians 4:7)

Comment by dan

“So it would appear to me that God is quite interested in maintaining truth and purity within the congregation” Although this sounds good one must be careful that an Inquisition type mentality is not employed. It’s always important to research the history of a church as well. No one would want to buy a Ford after only hearing what Ford and their marketing group had to say. A good example of being careful in this regard would be Mormons, Jehovah’s Witnesses and Scientologists they are groups that feel only they are right to an extreme case. Crisis of Conscience by Raymond Franz is a great book for anyone considering any of these churches.

Comment by Apache

There is a fair amount of circular reasoning employed when members of Jehovah’s Witnesses claim to have all of the answers. This is illustrated quite well, here:

http://www.jwfacts.com/index_files/circular.jpg

Comment by TheTruthWillSetYouFree

It’s nice to see someone else join in. :)

@Apache: I agree that those in the congregation with the responsibility to shepherd and maintain its holiness have to be very careful to reflect God’s love and mercy in their dealings. I will not argue that in some cases, imperfect men have had a tendency to over-apply a legalistic approach to things, at times overstepping the bounds of their responsibilities. This is quite the exception, however, particularly these days. For the most part, I’ve found the spirit within the congregation to be very kind and loving, not at all an “Inquisition type mentality”.

And while I agree it’s good to get an objective, outsider’s opinion of the church, I’m not sure Raymond Franz would be a good candidate, seeing as he had a bitter falling out and has since made criticism of JW’s a major focus of his life. Some may argue that his “insider” knowledge is what makes his viewpoint valuable, but I can attest firsthand from many other “insiders” that Franz’s accounts are very one-sided, as one would expect from somebody upset with the organization. Additionally, his presentation of individual flaws within the leadership of the organization is only damaging if one had a naive, idealistic view from the start, which admittedly, many JW’s do. Having worked at the headquarters myself for five years and spent much time researching and observing how things work, I have a bit more realistic expectation than some, and yet, if anything, this awareness of the human limitations of the leadership has only strengthened my faith that the work could not have been carried out without God’s spirit, because these men are not capable of creating a unified, peaceful, loving brotherhood on their own. But I don’t want our discussion to verge off down that path at the moment. That will make a good topic for discussion later on.

@TheTruthWillSetYouFree: Heh. Feel free to bring it to my attention if I use circular reasoning at any point. In my 15+ years of preaching I’ve never employed the logic presented in that picture. ^^

Comment by dan

@Dan

Perhaps you have been the victim of misinformation. I’ve read Ray’s book. Far from bitter, it’s the story of how a legalistic human organization broke his heart. He never encourages anyone to leave the organization in his book. Nor does he say that JWs are not Christians.

You would probably enjoy reading it.

Comment by TheTruthWillSetYouFree

*** g84 11/22 p. 4 An Open or a Closed Mind—Which Do You Have? ***

Why People Have Closed Minds

A closed mind may indicate lack of knowledge. We may know so little about a subject, or have information so distorted or incomplete, that the facts necessary to reach proper conclusions are missing. For example, if you are living in Germany and are so sure that everyone from Berlin is a loudmouth, ask yourself just how many people from Berlin you know. Enough to judge several million people accurately? Perhaps more careful thought will lead you to the realization that you have met more loudmouths from Hamburg, Frankfurt or Munich than you ever have met from Berlin.

A closed mind may betray a lack of interest in the subject or a reluctance to look into the matter. In fact, it could even be a sign of uncertainty or doubt. For example, if we are unable to defend our religious views, we may find ourselves lashing out against those who challenge our beliefs, not with logical arguments, but with slurs and innuendos. This smacks of prejudice and of a closed mind.

A closed mind may also indicate a selfish desire to retain certain advantages that an open mind might cause us to lose. In some countries racial groups have been suppressed so that other groups can enjoy certain privileges. Unwilling to share these with others, the privileged groups retreat to the prejudicial position of “we are better than you,” closing their minds to all evidence to the contrary.

Are you open-minded enough to consider the possibility that you may not be? It will pay to find out. Whereas an open mind can serve to your advantage, a closed one will almost certainly serve to your detriment.

Comment by TheTruthWillSetYouFree

Hi everybody,

Wow, it’s nice to see a discussion brewing in my roost apart from my long-winded nothings^^

And I’m glad I’m not the only one picking on Dan anymore :D

I think a ‘good-faith’ (pun-intended) discussion regarding the Jehovah’s Witness organization would certainly be beneficial to all parties involved. I know Dan personally, and I can vouch for his thoughtfulness and integrity. Though our beliefs differ quite a bit, it has never stopped us from having a few beers and discussing life, football, faith, science, UFOs, etc.

I think the best place for such a discussion would be on Dan’s site if he’s willing. If so, I’ll post my next response there.

I’m a bit afraid that if we continue in this direction here, the comments will run away with themselves and end up far from the original intent of my post which was a broader, personal search for God… which is mostly my fault, as Dan rightly noted, by taking the discussion beyond the topic of biblical truth to the issue of his organization’s worldview.

I appreciate all those who stopped by, and hope the discussions continue. Best wishes.

Comment by fisher0978

“I can attest firsthand from many other “insiders” that Franz’s accounts are very one-sided”

Have you read the book? I would have to say this is a demonstrably false statement. The book is one of the most well researched and balanced books I have ever read.

Dan what do you say? Can we continue this discussion at your site?

Comment by Apache

If you don’t mind me asking, Apache and TheTruthWillSetYouFree, do you know Jerry? If not, I’m a bit curious how you stumbled upon his site, seeing as both of you are familiar with and promoters of anti-Witness writings. Have you previously been associated with Jehovah’s Witnesses?

And you’re right, Apache. My statement should have read:

I can attest firsthand that other “insiders” who were present at the time had a very different view of the events that took place.

As is generally the case in any dispute, there is more than one side to the story, and I think it’s reasonable to assume that regardless of how “well researched and balanced” you feel Franz dealt with the topic, I’m quite sure he was presenting his side.

Comment by dan

Yes, of course he gives his subjective view. To say otherwise would not even be reasonable. But if you read it you would see the ring of truth in his writing.

But if for some reason you have an issue with the author there are many great writings that are applicable to high control religions. For instances there are many ex-mormons who have written books describing the same thing.

If one reads about WWCofG, Mormons, JW’s, Church of Scientology, you will see the same aspects at work. For instance if you were associated with WWCofG and felt Mr. Armstrong was God’s prophet you might not feel comfortable reading books by ex-members. You would may feel more comfortable with something describing the experience of someone from the Church of the Later Day Saints.

You could relate, but in a more prospective way. You would know that they were not trying to ‘attack’ Mr. Armstrong’s works.

Comment by Apache

To put things in perspective some feel that leaving a church and going to another makes you ‘evil’. The above groups I mentioned all feel this way.

But it’s good to remember that many ‘Apostate’ Muslims have converted to Christianity. Many ‘Apostate’ Catholics converted to Jehovah’s Witnesses. You get my idea. Luther and Jesus could have been viewed (they very much were) as defectors from their childhood faith. Most would agree this would not bad. Well the pope might disagree I am not sure.

Comment by Apache

And sorry Jerry, but please understand my hesitancy. I want to have an honest and open discussion of ideas, especially one which is encouraging and helpful to the goal of searching for god. I’m quite happy to defend my beliefs when challenged. You know I enjoy that. But I’m not interested in diving into an argument with those who make it their aim to “enlighten” others to the dangers of Jehovah’s Witnesses, which is why I questioned how they got here, even though it goes against my grain to make an issue of that. I’m honestly having second thoughts about opening up the discussion to a public forum, but I’ll reserve judgment on that for now, if it’s alright. However, when I find time in the next couple days I’d definitely like to continue with the discussion at hand. I’ve got a couple of pages of notes I’ve written, and none of my arguments require that you accept any notion of one-true-religion. ^^

Comment by dan

Jeremy:

Sorry for derailing your comments, here. I am guilty of changing the subject.

Dan wrote:

“If you don’t mind me asking, Apache and TheTruthWillSetYouFree, do you know Jerry? If not, I’m a bit curious how you stumbled upon his site, seeing as both of you are familiar with and promoters of anti-Witness writings. Have you previously been associated with Jehovah’s Witnesses?”

I do mind. I don’t think the answers to those questions ar relevant to whether or not JWs alone have spiritual truth. Further, the “wrong” answers to those questions would attach a label to me, in the eyes of JWs. As best as I can discern, a JW gives himself permission to dismiss any factual information that comes from an “opposer” or an “apostate”. Moreover, the Watchtower organizationa actively encourages JWs to “hate” former members. I’m sure you can appreciate that. I can also appreciate the position that you’re in. You would be committing a sin (in the eyes of JWs) if you have a spiritual discussion with a former member.

I feel it’s important for Jerry to know this, if even for one moment he’s thinking of becoming a JW.

Jerry, even if a small child or teenager joins the JWs (by getting baptized) and then later decides to leave the group – for any reason – JWs will shun that individual and treat them as dead. I cannot tell you how many ex-members haven’t spoken to their own father or mother in YEARS, because their parents have cut them off.

I support freedom of religion and the freedom to practice religion without being coerced or threatened with the emotional abuse of shunning.

Isn’t it true that a person should have ALL of the details about a group before joining? Could there be ANY downside to having MORE information about a group before joining it? Truth will overcome lies. We need not worry about that.

I suggest that a lot of misery could be avoided, if the following question were asked of new baptism candidates:

“Do you agree to remain a loyal JW, obedient to the organization, EVEN if you prove to yourself from the Scrptures that they are NOT the only true religion?”

I think that’s a fair question. I also think it would prevent most persons from joining, because it’s a ridiculous notion.

I would like empower people to think for themselves. I would like to promote KNOWLEDGE over IGNORANCE. If a person joins the JWs from a position of KNOWLEDGE, more power to them.

I honestly feel that my JW relatives joined from a position of IGNORANCE.

Dan, if you can point out anything that is untrue on the page below, I am willing to listen. The information presented on that page is a pretty good summary with my objections to people joining the JWs.

http://jwfacts.com/index_files/wrong.htm

Best wishes to all of you.

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

Jerry,

I just realized I called you “Jeremy”, above, once. Then I started using Jerry. Sorry.

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

Jerry and Dan if you should to decide to continue discussion just e-mail me at the address provided in your mail field. Best wishes in your search for God. Jerry I think you are on the right track. I really enjoyed this article. (See link below) Personally I am a Stage III, was a Stage II happy to be progress slow as it may be. Sounds like Dan is a Stage II perhaps headed to III. Jerry see what you think. You sound like your III headed to IV. See what you think!

http://www.hsuyun.org/Dharma/zbohy/Literature/Special/StagesOfSpiritualGrowth.html

Comment by Apache

I would like to just move on, but I feel it’s necessary to respond to a couple points …

I don’t think the answers to those questions are relevant to whether or not JWs alone have spiritual truth.

That’s true. They are relevant, however, to whether or not I’m interested in continuing the discussion.

As best as I can discern, a JW gives himself permission to dismiss any factual information that comes from an “opposer” or an “apostate”.

No, but we all know that “factual information” is quite subjective. The manner in which information is presented, such as which details are withheld, greatly influences how it will be perceived.

For instance, you made the statement regarding Crisis of Conscience that Franz “never encourages anyone to leave the organization in his book. Nor does he say that JWs are not Christians.” That may be a factually true statement. It is also disingenuous. A book which argues that Jehovah’s Witnesses are a cult, and that they have a legalistic system of control that inhibits Christian freedom, would obviously be encouraging individuals to leave. This is a typical example of the difficulty that arises in this sort of a discussion, and why I do not wish to engage in a debate with you over these matters.

Moreover, the Watchtower organization actively encourages JWs to “hate” former members. I’m sure you can appreciate that.

Absolutely untrue. We are encouraged to shun apostate teaching. We are never encouraged to hate people. Quite to the contrary, we believe that someone who has left, for whatever reason, is endangering their own relationship with God and their prospect for everlasting life. If I love someone, wouldn’t I want them to avoid that outcome? Wouldn’t I want them to do what was needed to stay in God’s favor? However, if such a person has not only made this decision for himself, but is actively trying to convince others to follow the same course, my loyalty to God and love for people would move me to avoid their reasoning. There is clear scriptural backing for this viewpoint.

It’s obvious that my argument is faulty if leaving the organization is not a danger to one’s relationship with God, which gets back to the discussion of whether or not Jehovah’s Witnesses are the only religion that teaches truth. There is obviously more to be discussed in that regard, but to argue that we are taught to hate people because we follow Biblical guidelines based on love, and then present that as a fault, is circular. Our actions toward those who have left is only problematic if we are wrong about what the Bible teaches.

I support freedom of religion and the freedom to practice religion without being coerced or threatened with the emotional abuse of shunning.

I understand that the practice of disfellowshipping has caused pain to many affected by it. I will not go into a debate here about why this is actually a demonstration of love both to the individual and God, how it is based on scripture, and how it is designed to bring people back into a healthy relationship with God while keeping the congregation clean and unified. I know you don’t accept those points, but I would be glad to discuss them with Jerry later.

Dan, if you can point out anything that is untrue on the page below, I am willing to listen.

I can understand and even sympathize with some of your concerns, but as noted, I am not going to enter a debate with you over these issues. I think the information presented on that page is a perfect of example of how the presentation of arguments is so important. Consider the approach Satan used when he asked Eve “Is it really so that God said you must not eat from every tree of the garden?” God had really said “From every tree of the garden you may eat to satisfaction. But as for the tree of the knowledge of good and bad you must not eat from it.” So Satan’s statement was technically correct, but clearly misleading. I feel the same way about the arguments presented on that page. I would be happy to discuss them in private with Jerry or others who are sincerely searching, but not with those who search the internet for conversations about JW’s so they pass along negative information.

Comment by dan

Happy Wednesday :D A few replies:

To everybody,

Hello, thanks for visiting again. I’d like to repeat my caution that if we continue down the path of attack-defense, we’ll all probably end up in ‘lockdown mode’ and find very little common ground and good faith to share. I erred first by throwing down the gauntlet and going after the Jehovah Witness Organization instead of keeping the discussion focused on the bible, its origin, and its meaning. Were I a wiser man, I would have posted my views more subtly, logically, and patiently.

I completely understand that the views and practices of the JW organization are controversial and will drive people to denounce or defend them passionately. I also understand the desire to protect naive bystanders from any dangerous misconceptions regarding the organization. I’m not sure where to go from here however. I don’t think a back and forth, attack-defend exchange will be particularly fruitful.

I think Apache took a good approach by expressing his concerns in a civil way and recommending some books that investigate other high-control religions. By suggesting parallels between the structure of those religions and the Jehovah’s Witnesses organization, he is making his point in a disarming, constructive way. I would encourage this manner of exchange.

I’m not going to ask that we cease and desist all discussion of the JW organization. The box has already been opened. I will ask that we do so in a manner of ‘good faith’ and ‘shoe on the other’s foot’. That is, try to understand where each other is coming from, cede the benefit of the doubt, remember that we are all God’s children, tone down the agenda, and let the love of God and neighbors come first.

To Dan,

I’m not sure if I know Apache or TheTruthWillSetYouFree. Perhaps they found this page through ‘the Boon of Buddha’ post or a keyword search. They are welcome to hang out with good vibes with the other five or six people who visit my blog ;)

Also, I completely understand if you don’t want to get entrenched in a long debate defending your organization. I apologize for sparking it by jumping a few steps ahead in our discussion and charging an attack. If you don’t like the tone of the discussion regarding your organization, it won’t reflect poorly on you not to engage. It’s up to you how to go from here.

To TheTruthWillSetYouFree,

Don’t worry about getting my name wrong. My Korean students often call me “Mr. Jerry” or “Jelly” so I’m used to it ^^

I appreciate your concerns and drive to expose an organization you see as oppressive. As I asked above, please try to engage Dan in a more respectful and disarming way. Also, feel free to express your personal spiritual views.

To Apache,

I really enjoyed that article. Thank you. I’m on my afternoon break and gave it a quick read. I will try to print it out at work tonight to read more thoroughly and completely. I think there is a lot of good stuff there (off the top of my head: the model prisoner, Rudolph Otto’s views, the double interpretations of stage II and IV). I think the stages Dr. Peck outlines are insightful to many of the tendencies and trajectories working within us, but I am a little reluctant to group people into such categories. Though I’m glad he went on to discuss the gradations between stages and the fact that vestiges of previous stages remain, I still think it’s a bit belittling to people who tend to gravitate towards the earlier stages. A person’s psyche has many ‘anchors’ that fall into each and every stage, imho. Athough a person labeled as Stage 1 would feel the tug of the more base ‘anchors’ in most contexts, they still might surprise themselves and display stage IV love in other contexts and environments. Perhaps the article mentioned that and I merely missed it. I will go through it again.

Please feel free to hang around and continue posting if you feel the urge.

Gotta run to work. Peace, ya’ll

Comment by fisher0978

To Jerry,
You state in connection with Dr. Pecks ideas.
“I am a little reluctant to group people into such categories.” “I still think it’s a bit belittling to people who tend to gravitate towards the earlier stages”

I agree 100% in fact ‘grouping’ people can be the root of a lot of hate and distrust.

All we have to do is read where this thread could have gone untended. It’s easy for people to develop an us vs. them mentality.

I seldom buy into everything, or dismiss everything someone has to say. I would be lying to say that some groups don’t scare me because of their trusting only one man or group to tell them right and wrong. This can be seen in past and present religion and government.

But that said I think he made good points. At least in my personal case he really nailed me. I grew up in a Stage II household, my parents grew up in a Stage II household. In my parents case they were thinking people but never really took the time to find their own spiritual path.

It’s just so great to see people doing so. This may sound a bit cliché but it really think it’s not where you end up as much as the path you take that matters.

I am very happy to have had different stages. It helps me relate to others. For instance I can see where both Dan and Truth are coming from. I appreciate that they are probably both great people. If was not on a spiritual journey I may be quick to dismiss either of them as nuts, cults members, anti-God or the like. But I know their human and on a journey too.

Comment by Apache

@Dan,
Your comments seem to reflect you’re having not actually read the book. It would seem pointless to have any discussion about any book with someone who has not read it. I am quite sure if you read it your feelings might change. I think this is where that old adage don’t judge a book from its cover comes from.

You state that “Our actions toward those who have left is only problematic if we are wrong about what the Bible teaches.”

Very well said. If the Bible actually encouraged such shunning of persons of another faith one would have to conclude it was not a moral book. But I think Jesus illustration about the Jew and Samaritan aptly reflects how Jesus felt.

One has to be very careful with this thought process. For instance let’s say I conclude that all Mormons are bad people. I say to myself well I am going to wipe all the bad people off the face of the earth. This is a good thing. Of course this is only problematic if my definition of bad people is wrong. You see the problem? I am not endorsing accepting all people not matter what they do. But if they live by the golden rule we need to do the same. As mentioned in my last post, grouping people is only one step from hating people.

For instance if the aforementioned book encouraged anything but love to all men I would have NEVER recommended it. I do not endorse hating of my fellow man no matter what form it comes in. Dan I say this not in a spirit of argument, or even discussion. I just want to engender compassion, respect, love of fellow man, etc. I once hated many people. I had a good friend that I even quit speaking to once. So trust me I have been down that path. I just don’t want others to have to experience the same mistakes.

Comment by Apache

Jerry & Dan,

I would like to apologize if some of my comments have seemed harsh or rude. This is certainly not my intent. You are correct to assume that I am emotionally invested in this topic. Please also know that my concern for my fellow man motivates me.

@Dan

Dan wrote:
“They are relevant, however, to whether or not I’m interested in continuing the discussion.”

Fair enough. JWs are instructed to quit talking with people at the door that will not accept their message as true.

Dan wrote:
“For instance, you made the statement regarding Crisis of Conscience that Franz “never encourages anyone to leave the organization in his book. Nor does he say that JWs are not Christians.” That may be a factually true statement. It is also disingenuous. A book which argues that Jehovah’s Witnesses are a cult, and that they have a legalistic system of control that inhibits Christian freedom, would obviously be encouraging individuals to leave. This is a typical example of the difficulty that arises in this sort of a discussion, and why I do not wish to engage in a debate with you over these matters.”

NEVER, in Crisis of Conscience, does Ray Franz refer to JWs as a cult. I remain puzzled how you can criticize Ray’s book, having not read it. The book is an eye-witness account from the top level leadership of your organization. Watchtower has never printed a refutation of anything in Ray’s book. The books is filled with photocopies of Watchtower letters, to and from Ray. You’ve served at the Brooklyn Headquarters for five years. You can compare your observations with Ray’s to determine if they have the ring of truth. The counsel in Proverbs comes to mind, in this regard: “When anyone is replying to a matter before he hears it, that is foolishness on his part and a humiliation.” [Proverbs 18:13, NWT]

Dan wrote:
“Moreover, the Watchtower organization actively encourages JWs to “hate” former members. I’m sure you can appreciate that.”
“Absolutely untrue.”

Here are a few examples of what JWs have printed, concerning former members. (Keep in mind, an example of a JW “apostate” would be a person baptized as a JW at age 12, who as an adult came decided to join leave the JWs and join an evangelical Christian denomination, for reasons of conscience.)

*** w92 7/15 p. 12 par. 19 Christ Hated Lawlessness—Do You? ***
Our attitude toward apostates should be that of David, who declared: “Do I not hate those who are intensely hating you, O Jehovah, and do I not feel a loathing for those revolting against you? With a complete hatred I do hate them. They have become to me real enemies.”

*** w52 10/1 p. 599 par. 11 A Strong Refuge Today ***
Haters of God and his people are to be hated, but this does not mean that we will take any opportunity of bringing physical hurt to them in a spirit of malice or spite, for both malice and spite belong to the Devil, whereas pure hatred does not. We must hate in the truest sense, which is to regard with extreme and active aversion, to consider as loathsome, odious, filthy, to detest.

*** w52 11/15 p. 703 Questions From Readers ***
We are not living today among theocratic nations where such members of our fleshly family relationship could be exterminated for apostasy from God and his theocratic organization, as was possible and was ordered in the nation of Israel in the wilderness of Sinai and in the land of Palestine

*** w61 7/15 p. 420 A Time and Place for Everything ***
When a person persists in a way of badness after knowing what is right, when the bad becomes so ingrained that it is an inseparable part of his make-up, then in order to hate what is bad a Christian must hate the person with whom the badness is inseparably linked.

Dan wrote:
“It’s obvious that my argument is faulty if leaving the organization is not a danger to one’s relationship with God, which gets back to the discussion of whether or not Jehovah’s Witnesses are the only religion that teaches truth. There is obviously more to be discussed in that regard, but to argue that we are taught to hate people because we follow Biblical guidelines based on love, and then present that as a fault, is circular. Our actions toward those who have left is only problematic if we are wrong about what the Bible teaches.”

The whole notion that your organization alone has Truth should give you pause. This is a trademark of an authoritarian, high-control group. It’s a black and white view of the world in which all things Watchtower are good and all things non-Watchtower are in error. In view of the many, many demonstrable errors printed by the Watchtower, can you see the danger in dogmatically adhering to a partuclar human interpretation of Scripture, even when such conflicts with one’s conscience? As an example, prior to the mid or late 1970’s, Watchtower told their members that accepting the blood fraction “Clotting Factor VIII” was forbidden. It was considered a violation of God’s law and anyone taking it would be disfellowshipped. With what result? Hemophiliac JWs died. Later, the prohibition on this particular fraction was reversed. JW hemophiliacs can now take Clotting Factor VIII – as many times as needed — and not fear being expelled from the organization and shunned by friends and family.

Dan wrote:
“I support freedom of religion and the freedom to practice religion without being coerced or threatened with the emotional abuse of shunning.”
“I understand that the practice of disfellowshipping has caused pain to many affected by it. I will not go into a debate here about why this is actually a demonstration of love both to the individual and God, how it is based on scripture, and how it is designed to bring people back into a healthy relationship with God while keeping the congregation clean and unified. I know you don’t accept those points, but I would be glad to discuss them with Jerry later.”

Example: Unwed, pregnant teenage girls disfellowshipped for fornication are being shown love by being cut off from their friends and family at a time when they need them the most? This seems more like punishment to me. I’m familiar with the Scriptures used by JWs to justify the practice of “shooting the wounded”. Why is the list of special sins, worthy of expulsion, not provided to all new potential converts? There is quite a list in the Elders Book, but it’s not complete.

Dan wrote:
“Dan, if you can point out anything that is untrue on the page below, I am willing to listen.”
“I can understand and even sympathize with some of your concerns, but as noted, I am not going to enter a debate with you over these issues. I think the information presented on that page is a perfect of example of how the presentation of arguments is so important. Consider the approach Satan used when he asked Eve “Is it really so that God said you must not eat from every tree of the garden?” God had really said “From every tree of the garden you may eat to satisfaction. But as for the tree of the knowledge of good and bad you must not eat from it.” So Satan’s statement was technically correct, but clearly misleading. I feel the same way about the arguments presented on that page. I would be happy to discuss them in private with Jerry or others who are sincerely searching, but not with those who search the internet for conversations about JW’s so they pass along negative information.”

Watchtower publications and the JW door-to-door ministry are comprised, to a large degree, of “passing along negative information” about ALL other religions. The Roman Catholic Church has been the target of much Watchtower derision, historically. You seem to be attempting to dismiss anything I would have to say because I’m saying something negative about Watchtower. Do you see the irony?

Comment by TheTruthWillSetYouFree

Truth thanks for he apology. Thank you for the quotes as wekk. Clearly we all have differing views but I think you made your point nicely. You did not use ad hominem attacks and made a good point about how the Jehovah’s Witnesses could also be viewed as attacking Catholics. I have seen articles in their magazines calling ‘Christendom’ the harlot of Revelation. Since their inception they have been frank about their feelings toward other churches.

Comment by Apache

Truth and Apache,

Thank you for continuing to hang around and to post well-written and thoughtful comments. It’s nice to have some cool wayfarers visit and share their views.

I’m feeling rather lazy today, so I’m just gonna sit around and watch the afternoon rain fall outside my apartment ^^

Tomorrow or the weekend I will dive into some of the issues raised and explore my views.

Thanks and God bless

Comment by fisher0978

The gray skies are making me sleepy. Or maybe that’s just lack of sleep … ^^

I appreciate the apology as well there Truth, even if you did just continue right on with the same points, despite my expressed desire to move on. Nevertheless, I can see you feel strongly about these matters, and you’re certainly entitled to your feelings and opinions.

I’m not going to respond to most of what you said, but I do have a couple thoughts …

JWs are instructed to quit talking with people at the door that will not accept their message as true.

Well, I think the way this usually works is that people stop talking to us when they don’t accept our message. ^^ If a person is pleasant and open to discussion, we’ll continue to talk at length. It’s hard enough to find people like that. However, if the person was previously one of Jehovah’s Witnesses, then they are already familiar with the message we are bringing, and have already made their choice respecting it. Rather than argue, we would move on to look for others who would probably be more receptive.

I remain puzzled how you can criticize Ray’s book, having not read it.

Well then, let me clear that up for ya. I didn’t criticize it, but I stated that based on the subject of the book, one could infer that it would encourage members to leave, contrary to your statement. You deny the truthfulness of even my little one line summation on the basis that I couldn’t possibly know without reading it, but that’s stretching it a bit. I assure you it’s not too difficult to obtain a general idea about the subject of a book by reading reviews, pages of reader commentary on Amazon.com, looking through its table of contents, and hearing numerous stories of how the book has shaken the faith of many who read it.

I understand that that the reasons Witnesses choose to leave are varied, complex, and often personal. I have observed what happens to them after leaving. Do they still accept Christ? Some do. Others don’t. Do they still believe in God? Some. Do they take positive steps to try to follow Jesus’ command to preach the good news? Rarely. In most cases, the only “preaching” they do is to steer others away from the organization. So, given that there’s no unity of thought whatsoever among such ones, other than a distaste of the oppressive “high control”, as you like to call it, I would conclude that one of the following would have to be true: 1) There is no single message of truth that leads to life, and those who have left have been freed from a lie, 2) Most who have left have traded one false set of belief for another, and are no better off, or 3) They have allowed a human viewpoint to blind them to the truth.

So, what about the counsel we receive to shun the teachings of those who have left? It could be either A) a form of mind control designed to maintain power, or B) a command given out of love for the flock, intended to safeguard them from very real spiritual danger. Oh, and not to mention that it’s completely based on scripture.

Here are a few examples of what JWs have printed, concerning former members.

It’s interesting that you’re trying to explain that Jehovah’s Witnesses are taught to hate to someone who has been one all his life and distinctly remembers repeatedly being taught to love everyone, even his enemy. Come on man, don’t deny me my memories! ^^

So you proved me wrong and found that there are a few instances where the Watchtower has made that point. However, you either had to go back 50 years to find the quotes, or the text was directly quoting from scripture which happens to make the same point. I think you’d find that David was a rather loving man, even showing love to his enemies. And yet, his love for God motivated him to feel about others the same way that God does, which in some cases involved that terrible word hate.

While I’m normally the one painting things black and white, you’ll have to allow me to defer to gray on this one and explain that it is indeed possible to hate someone and love them at the same time. If someone killed your parents in front of you, would you hate them? If you were truly Christ-like, don’t you think it would be possible to hate them for what they did, yet want them to feel shame and remorse, come to their senses, and become a caring person? I think that in the cases where the Bible, or the Watchtower, speaks of hate, it has to be understood as a strong negative feeling which is nonetheless balanced by principled agape love.

As both of you have noted, yes, our message is quite condemnatory toward other religions, particularly those which claim to follow Christ. This is really quite logical, since we believe that false religion is a deceptive snare which satiates people’s spiritual need while blinding them to the truth about their creator. Again, this is quite directly explained in the Bible, without any complex interpretation needed. In the same way that love would motivate you to give a strong warning to a person that was in imminent danger, we sound a strong warning about the teachings we view to be dangerous to one’s eternal welfare and happiness, and we endeavor to, like David, accurately reflect the feelings of our heavenly father.

As frail humans, we often fail in this, and as an imperfect organization directed by imperfect men, Jehovah’s Witnesses have perhaps at times been too strong or too strict. However, I think that the manner in which our message is presented has become more seasoned with salt through the years. Even so, it will never be pleasant to everyone. Neither was the message Jesus preached.

Comment by dan

Dan, thanks for the discussion.

Jerry, thanks for the cyberspace.

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

I would like to offer some thoughts resulting from the article Apache linked to on the stages of spirituality. Although I don’t agree with the conclusions (some of which I’ll get to in a minute), I do think there’s a profound bit of wisdom underlying the overall concept: Rules are not for the wise.

Consider young children. Without wisdom, they are incapable of making good decisions. They rely on the rules provided by their parents. They accept, or at times are forced to accept, that these rules are for their benefit. As they mature, they come to understand the reasons and motives for the rules, and gradually they are endowed with the authority to make their own decisions. If the parents are wise and loving and provide sound guidance, their children do well to imitate them and apply the same wisdom to all of their decisions throughout life.

Hopefully I am not misrepresenting his ideas, but it seems Mr. Peck argued that a genuinely spiritual person is able to rise above the structure provided by codes and precepts, discern the underlying ebb, flow, and connections of things, and embrace this mystery, presumably following a life course of love which is in harmony with this somewhat vague notion of divine will, free from restrictive codes. From another perspective, spiritual people, similar to how a child becomes freed from parental authority, grow wise enough to no longer need the rules, and achieve this degree of wisdom through their own concentrated effort.

However, it has already been observed in this discussion how limited our perception of our world is. Most would probably agree that we are incapable of finding the true meaning of life purely through our personal physical experiences; even a die-hard skeptic might admit that (or simply accepts there is no meaning, I guess). At the very heart of mysticism, and really, I think, at the core of all religion, is the idea that we can reach beyond what we can physically sense and connect with something greater, an intelligence or power that transcends the physical realm. The questions of course revolve around how to go about it, and what we will find. I suppose that’s what you would call the spiritual journey.

Incidentally, as a related point … since most atheists see no reason to believe in the existence of anything beyond the physical realm, and most agnostics who believe the answers are out of reach are not seeking to connect with it, I have a hard time understanding how such ones could be described as spiritual, in any sense of the word. And yet, Mr. Peck suggests that they are, in fact, more spiritual than the person who, motivated by humility and a desire to please his creator, regularly seeks direction through prayer, reading scripture, associating with fellow believers, and so on, purely because the skeptic is not bound to a set of rules. This, to me, is a very misguided understanding of what it means to be spiritual, at the most fundamental level. It taints every thought expressed in the article, and makes it hard to accept as more than just another of many human philosophies which are inadequate attempts to make sense of our world. Inadequate, at least, if there is a greater source of spiritual direction. Inadequate, if we have a creator who actually seeks to satisfy the spiritual need he created within us, as I mentioned in my first post.

Quite simply, if we have been created by a wise and loving parent who has given us rules to live by, then it would be the height of foolishness to reject them because we think we already grasp the underlying spirit of it all. To suggest, in turn, that such rules are in fact only helpful to those with lesser understanding (you know, us poor people stuck in Stage II) is not only belittling, as Apache observed, but highly arrogant. In the grand scheme of things even the wisest human, living as he will for just a few short years, is just a toddler in comparison to the creator. The course of wisdom, then, and what I would consider to be true spirituality, is to partake of the wisdom the creator provides, wisdom which is not available apart from him.

This is similar to what Paul expressed at 1 Corinthians 2:11-16, where he talked about the difference between a physical (carnal, natural) man, and a spiritual one: “So, too, no one has come to know the things of God, except the spirit of God. Now we received, not the spirit of the world, but the spirit which is from God, that we might know the things that have been kindly given us by God … a physical man does not receive the things of the spirit of God, for they are foolishness to him; and he cannot get to know them, because they are examined spiritually.”

As you know, I believe the these “things of God” which he wishes to share are explained in the Bible, and I believe that we find within its pages a phenomenal mystery. Mr. Peck, and I get the impression that you also feel this way Jerry, seem to think that it is naive to look for concrete truth, as though this is somehow failing to do justice to the marvelous complexity around us, which indeed cannot be wrapped up in a human box. But think again about that young child, and how, as I mentioned earlier, simple answers can be satisfying for a time. Saying that a flower grows because God makes it grow may be true (concrete truth, I would say), but it is not the complete picture, and is not completely satisfying as one grows in knowledge. And yet, in what sense does such adherence to a structure of belief (a set of concrete truths) detract from the phenomenal mystery intrinsic to single flower? Why is a flower beautiful? How does it manage to capture and convey our emotions?

I don’t believe that acceptance of a set of rules from a loving parent, or acceptance of explanations, simplified as they may be for our human comprehension, is in any way contary to accepting a truly marvelous , mysterious, and rich existence. Rather, I look with eager anticipation to having, not 80 years, but an unlimited amount of time to delve into God’s wisdom. And yet, even now I find the biblical answers to such questions as “Why does God permit suffering?” and “What happens to us when we die?” to be satisfying. I understand we only have a limited picture, but we find enough knowledge in the Bible to form a meaningful relationship with our creator, with the recognition that we’ve barely even scratched the surface. After expounding on the manner in which OT prophecy was fulfilled in marvelous way by God’s selection of the Christian “spiritual Israel”, Paul exclaimed at Romans 11:33: “O the depth of God’s riches and wisdom and knowledge! How unsearchable his judgments are and past tracing out his ways are! For ‘who has come to know Jehovah’s mind, or who has become his counselor?’ … Because from him and by him and for him are all things. To him be the glory forever.”

I look forward to discussing the topic of biblical truth. Although we’ve discussed it a litte, I think there’s still much to examine about what the Bible actually says on the matter.

And I look forward to all ya’ all’s feedback. :-)

Comment by dan

Dan,
You state your views well, and it’s clear how you feel. Please be careful with you sweeping statements about how others feel. “Most atheists see no reason to believe in the existence of anything beyond the physical realm.” I would have to disagree with this statement being and Atheist.

Somethings it’s worth admitting that we don’t have all the answers. You give the impression to others that you feel you have found “concrete truth”. But the truth be told much of what you believe may not be as concrete was what you think.

For example take math. You’re good at math right? Would you say you know everything there is to know about math? Of course not. You know enough to know how complex things get. The same applies to matters of religion, god, and how we live our lives. It only appears simple when we don’t know what involved.

Comment by Apache

Sorry for my poor grammar. I need to read before I click.

Comment by Apache

I was doing some research about the boy scouts and come across this forum.
http://www.exmormonforums.com/viewtopic.php?f=7&t=1228
This would be an example of a site worth visiting before joining any church to see if you find too many parallels for comfort.

Dan you mention “I look with eager anticipation to having, not 80 years, but an unlimited amount of time to delve into God’s wisdom.”

No one would disagree this would be wonderful, but the Bible accurately presents a sobering thought.

‘As for the days of our life, they contain seventy years, Or if due to strength, eighty years, Yet their pride is but labor and sorrow; For soon it is gone and we fly away’. – Psalm 90:10

So it’s important to use our time wisely. As of yet there is no evidence beyond hope that people are, or can be immortal. Granted I don’t know of any religion that in one way or another does not present this hope. Heaven, Earth, Planets, or Re-incarnation they all call it something different but in the end no one wants to die. I see no harm in wanting to live forever. But wasting our life away thinking that we’ll get around to something in the next million years is probably not the wisest idea.

Comment by Apache

“Mr. Peck, and I get the impression that you also feel this way Jerry, seem to think that it is naive to look for concrete truth, as though this is somehow failing to do justice to the marvelous complexity around us, which indeed cannot be wrapped up in a human box.”

Google Kerygma and Dogma.

Comment by Apache

Howdy, a lot of good stuff here. I’ll test the waters and shine my headlights of truth on various issues as warranted :D

At the moment, I’m gonna talk briefly about the topic of the Jehovah Witness Organization.

As Dan and I were revving up our discussion of the nature of God, the nature of truth (biblical and revelational), and how to discern/authenticate God’s will, we inevitably veered into the issue of the JW organization and their views and practices. While I’m sure we all would agree that it’s important to know where we’re coming from and where we intend to end up in our discussion, I think I muddled its direction a bit early by bringing some emotionally-charged (and frankly controversial) issues into the mix. But it seems to be a blessing in disguise as Truth and Apache now have joined the table and we have a unique opportunity to share our different backgrounds and perspectives.

As I mentioned to Dan several times, I personally see the JW organization as one group among very many that seeks to honor God and share his will to mankind. I see the organization as a group of very sincere followers who believe devoutly in their interpretation of scripture and the human authorities/patriarchs who are responsible for maintaining purity and integrity within the organization. There are some things I find myself really appreciating and finding sympathy with within the organization; and there are other things I strongly disagree with and find myself cynical and skeptical. One thing for certain however, I regard Dan as one of my good teachers of the Bible and he has given me many insights into the passages therein. Hopefully I was also able to share some insight during our studies through my questions, challenges, and perspectives.

Regarding the ‘controlling-nature’ of the organization, I think it’s undisputable that it imposes strict rules of conduct and beliefs. Apostate teachings are shunned, anti-watchtower material is banned, and too much contact with ‘worldly people’ is frowned upon. As I told Dan before, these practices can easily be viewed as being either black (Orwellian) or white (lovingly paternalistic).

I have sympathy for this system insofar that I agree that the world has very, very much corruption and danger. There are many dangerous people dressed up in sheep’s clothing, and there are a lot of dangerous behaviors that don’t have immediate consequences. Similarly, there are many false prophets and truly poisonous teachings that are coated in sugar (Jonestown among many others). Young, impressionable minds need to be protected from these vampires. It is out of deep love for the young ones to save them from themselves. Should I be blessed with children in the future, I will be a very involved father – sometimes overly strict, sometimes overly worried – but always sincerely praying that my children grow up strong and straight in the grace of life and virtue.

I have cynicism for this system in many of the ways that Truth and Apache have articulated on this site. I think any honest person should take a good look at the experience of ex-members and those who criticize the religion. When I was applying to teach at schools in Korea the first and most crucial piece of advice experienced ex-pats told me was to research the school online, talk to teachers privately (so they won’t be under the fear of disciplinary action or firing from the bosses), read any criticism from ex-teachers, and go in and feel the general mood of the place. Doing this helped me find a good and honest school. Of course, I did find some sharp criticism of my current school online, but it turned out to be unfounded. Anyway, the fact that Jehovah Witnesses are prohibited from reading any critical material of the organization because it is ‘apostate’ constitutes a huge red flag in my mind. If the watchtower teaching really are the only truth, why are the authorities so insecure about any questioning of it? Wouldn’t this only truth burn like an unquenchable beacon in the face of all criticism? Wouldn’t a Jehovah Witnesses’ reading of the ‘apostate’ material only strengthen his/her resolve having seen falsehood? Or are all members seen as vulnerable children regardless of their age, wisdom, and devotion?

At least, in my own life, I only began to develop a sincere love for God and purity after having walked through many circles of destruction. I saw what the ‘Devil’s fakes’ were and I now long for pure direction, blessing, and truth from God. The journey continues.

I have so much more to bloviate about, but I’ll bring this post to a close.

Dan, I’m gonna get back on track to our original direction which is the nature of truth and how to discern it.

Apache, I’m also going to shortly jump into the article again and explore my views some more.

God Bless,

Comment by fisher0978

Regarding the topic of truth, I would like to take a moment and try to articulate my understanding of our views. This is very simplified and limited, but I’ll try to keep things focused as best I can.

Dan, as I understand your views, assuming God created us and gave us both our spiritual thirst and the window (our perception, cognition, emotion, intuition) by which his creation can be known, God would seek to satisfy those thirsts through truth (comprehensible, universal laws and teachings) and an intuitive receptivity to that truth (e.g.Cornelius in Acts). Those who have cultivated the proper fear, respect, and love for God will be primed for the truth and will gladly receive it. This core truth has become known through the Watchtower organization through divine revelation and correct biblical interpretation. This truth dispensed by the watchtower rings true while all other interpretations are false perversions that merely placate the spiritual needs of humankind while preventing them from knowing God’s true nature. This truth dispensed by the watchtower is authenticated through careful biblical study and the intuitive receptivity of the seeker. As a person sincerely studies the bible and loves God, this discernable interpretation, truth, will become intuitively known. Those who reject this truth are disappointing to God and will face the consequences during the judgement.

Would this be a fair understanding of your views?

Here are my views as far as I presently am able to understand them and articulate them. Assuming God created us and gave us both our spiritual thirst and the window (our perception, cognition, emotion, intuition) by which his creation can be known, God would seek to satisfy those thirsts through truth (moments where we are filled with the spirit of ‘agape love’) and an intuitive receptivity to that truth (e.g. Good Samaritan). Those who have cultivated the proper fear, respect, and love for God (through the bible and perhaps elsewhere) will be primed for the truth and will gladly fall into it; however, there are times when even a great sinner could suddenly look and be touched by God (e.g. Zacchaeus). This core truth exists within our very beings, however it has been buried and corrupted under a twisted (incurvatus) will. This truth wells up in our hearts by the grace of God; it rings true as the ultimate goal of all religions. It is the undercurrent of all the mythologies, hagiographies, and rituals of the great religions. It is the pure truth that overcomes the devil, fulfills the laws, and grants life. As a person sincerely studies the bible, he will find wisdom and direction to break through some of the corruption of our twisted will. Those who fail to channel this truth miss out on their greatest birthright, which is to be heroes in a fallen world.

Do you think this would be a good place to start? Shall we add anything or take away anything?

Also, I started a comment regarding Dr. Peck’s excerpts and the discussion regarding them, but I will hold off on that for a day or so.

Have a nice weekend y’all, and thank you for discussing these beautiful topics with me.

Comment by fisher0978

A discussion of “truth” and the Bible will be unproductive, unless we are all clear on how Jehovah’s Witnesses view these matters. Below are three quotes from the Watchtower magazine which illustrate this view.

—————

*** w73 7/1 p. 402 par. 4 Praise Jehovah with His People ***

Consider, too, the fact that Jehovah’s organization ALONE, in all the earth, is directed by God’s holy spirit or active force. (Zech. 4:6) ONLY this organization functions for Jehovah’s purpose and to his praise. To it alone God’s Sacred Word, the Bible, is not a sealed book. Many persons of the world are very intelligent, capable of understanding complex matters. They can read the Holy Scriptures, but they CANNOT understand their deep meaning. Yet God’s people can comprehend such spiritual things. Why? Not because of special intelligence on their part, but as the apostle Paul declared: “For it is to us God has revealed them through his spirit, for the spirit searches into all things, even the deep things of God.” (1 Cor. 2:10) Jesus Christ praised his heavenly Father for ‘hiding such things from the wise and intellectual ones but revealing them to babes.’ (Matt. 11:25) How very much true Christians appreciate associating with the ONLY ORGANIZATION on earth that understands the “deep things of God”!

—————

*** w81 2/15 p. 19 Do We Need Help to Understand the Bible? ***

We all need help to understand the Bible, and we CANNOT find the Scriptural guidance we need outside the “faithful and discreet slave” organization.

—————

*** w67 10/1 p. 587 par. 9 Finding Freedom with Jehovah’s Visible Organization ***

Thus the Bible is an organizational book and belongs to the Christian congregation as an organization, NOT TO INDIVIDUALS, regardless of how sincerely they may believe that they can interpret the Bible. For this reason the Bible CANNOT be properly understood without Jehovah’s visible organization in mind.

—————

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

Thanks for the quotes, Truth.

Jerry, I, and most of the other posters have shared our personal views. You have voiced only your warnings about JW’s. Would you mind sharing your thoughts on how a person should go about a search for God? We’re all on a quest for truth, whatever form that may take. Concluding that a religion which comprises about 0.1% of the world’s population is something to be avoided doesn’t do a whole lot to aid a person in the search. I’m curious what truth you believe you’ve found instead.

Comment by dan

@Apache: I did a bit of reading on kerygma (the greek word for “proclaim”) and dogma (established doctrine), and I don’t really understand what you’re suggesting. I understood the discussions that revolve around the danger of creating dogma in response to the kerygma of Jesus, but I don’t suppose that would have much relevance from an atheist’s viewpoint.

Also, you took issue with my sweeping statement regarding atheists, and your point is valid. Although I did throw in the qualifier “most”, it would be better for me to be less assuming. In my defense, however, my statement was not coming from a position of complete ignorance. I have had numerous lengthy discussions with atheists, and I don’t ever recall the argument that we should reject belief in a God or gods (the definition of an atheist), yet accept belief in a supernatural realm that transcends our physical reality. Such belief is obviously possible, and is indeed similar to the teachings of Buddhism, where the definition of “God” can become very fuzzy.

Most atheists I’ve talked to (which may not be representative of the group, of course) have argued against the existence of an intelligent designer on logical, rational grounds. There is generally strong emphasis on the scientific approach to establishing belief based on verifiable and testable evidence, and thus it is concluded that the evidence for a God is insufficient. Although I think there are some fundamental flaws with that logic, I can respect their arguments, and honestly find it more enjoyable to talk with a thoughtful atheist than with someone who claims to have faith but is able to provide no support for their belief. But I find your stated position of interest. On what basis do you reject the existence of an intelligent designer (which is just one of several arguments for God) and yet accept that there’s something beyond the physical realm?

Comment by dan

One more quick thought. If we’re going to discuss truth, let’s try to avoid all this equivocation:

truth: the true or actual state of a matter.

I never said that truth is inherently comprehensible, nor that it is comprised of laws and teachings. It can, however, be expressed in statements which either are or are not correct. “We were created by an intelligent designer.” Either true or false. “God is love.” Either true or false, and in this case, the truth value of the statement depends on the existence of God. “Truth is moments where we are filled with the spirit of ‘agape love’.” This statement is attaching a new meaning to the word “truth” which makes the evaluation of truthfulness impossible.

Obviously, when we’re talking about belief, such as the divine inspiration of the Bible, we have to recognize our own limitations when it comes to establishing truthfulness. However, I see no reason to abandon the underlying notion that a proposition may be either right or wrong, and that a search for truth should involve evaluating the correctness of our beliefs. Likewise, a search for God will inevitably require exploring conflicting beliefs with regard to the nature of our universe and any possible connection with a spiritual realm or creator, and what we accept is based on our evaluation of what, to us, seems to be true. So to me these quests are inextricably linked. Would you agree?

Comment by dan

@ Dan you state that you’ve had “numerous lengthy discussions with atheists, and I don’t ever recall the argument that we should reject belief in a God or gods (the definition of an atheist), yet accept belief in a supernatural realm that transcends our physical reality.”

This is fair. I accept what you have to say. You have probably talked to as many or perhaps more than I have.

@ fisher0978
Your wisdom exceeds your years. You make excellent and balanced points. Thanks so much for allowing us to use your space on the net and having this great discussion.

@ Dan you raise a very valid point about not harping on .01% (JW) and getting back to the real discussion at hand. I would love to hear what you all have to say. Being an Atheist I obviously haven’t come up with any striking answers to the quest for spiritual truth via a deity. I do prefer to live in reality over having an imaginary friend. The imaginary friend can and does comfort many, and is very, very, real to many, and I wouldn’t want to deny someone this if it is what they prefer.

Dan to answer your question about my view of the supernatural realm. I often see two views of the supernatural. The fundamentalist Christian who not only believes in the supernatural or paranormal but insists that he totally understands it all and his little book the Bible explains it all. The other view is often rejection of the little book completely and rejection of any paranormal, or supernatural at the same time.

I call myself an Atheist because I see no scientific evidence for God. I see no evidence that the Bible is inspired of a higher source. Although much of what it has to say is very wise, for instance it’s balanced view of money and material possessions. Just because I have seen no evidence for a deity, does not mean I am going to insist that there is nothing out there. That is a pretty arrogant statement to make if you ask me. How the heck could any human possibly know? When was the last time we visited another galaxy? We are just now finding possible life on mars. Its one thing to deny there is anything beyond what we can see and feel, and it’s another to think you have it all figured out. I am not insisting that you feel this way. You comments reflect a definite humility, but you see where I am coming from. I can insist I know Jerry’s foot size, or I could deny he has feet. Both would be an ignorant view for me to have, having never even seen his feet.

Comment by Apache

Dan, my hope for the future is actually the same as your belief about my future: When I die, I’m dead and I’m never coming back.

I agree with much of what Robert Ingersoll wrote in 1896:

When I became convinced that the Universe is natural — that all the ghosts and gods are myths, there entered into my brain, into my soul, into every drop of my blood, the sense, the feeling, the joy of freedom. The walls of my prison crumbled and fell, the dungeon was flooded with light and all the bolts, and bars, and manacles became dust. I was no longer a servant, a serf or a slave. There was for me no master in all the wide world — not even in infinite space. I was free — free to think, to express my thoughts — free to live to my own ideal — free to live for myself and those I loved — free to use all my faculties, all my senses — free to spread imagination’s wings — free to investigate, to guess and dream and hope — free to judge and determine for myself — free to reject all ignorant and cruel creeds, all the “inspired” books that savages have produced, and all the barbarous legends of the past — free from popes and priests — free from all the “called” and “set apart” — free from sanctified mistakes and holy lies — free from the fear of eternal pain — free from the winged monsters of the night — free from devils, ghosts and gods. For the first time I was free. There were no prohibited places in all the realms of thought — no air, no space, where fancy could not spread her painted wings — no chains for my limbs — no lashes for my back — no fires for my flesh — no master’s frown or threat — no following another’s steps — no need to bow, or cringe, or crawl, or utter lying words. I was free. I stood erect and fearlessly, joyously, faced all worlds.

And then my heart was filled with gratitude, with thankfulness, and went out in love to all the heroes, the thinkers who gave their lives for the liberty of hand and brain — for the freedom of labor and thought — to those who fell on the fierce fields of war, to those who died in dungeons bound with chains — to those who proudly mounted scaffold’s stairs — to those whose bones were crushed, whose flesh was scarred and torn — to those by fire consumed — to all the wise, the good, the brave of every land, whose thoughts and deeds have given freedom to the sons of men. And then I vowed to grasp the torch that they had held, and hold it high, that light might conquer darkness still.

Let us be true to ourselves — true to the facts we know, and let us, above all things, preserve the veracity of our souls.

If there be gods we cannot help them, but we can assist our fellow-men. We cannot love the inconceivable, but we can love wife and child and friend.

We can be as honest as we are ignorant. If we are, when asked what is beyond the horizon of the known, we must say that we do not know. We can tell the truth, and we can enjoy the blessed freedom that the brave have won. We can destroy the monsters of superstition, the hissing snakes of ignorance and fear. We can drive from our minds the frightful things that tear and wound with beak and fang. We can civilize our fellow-men. We can fill our lives with generous deeds, with loving words, with art and song, and all the ecstasies of love. We can flood our years with sunshine — with the divine climate of kindness, and we can drain to the last drop the golden cup of joy.

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

@Jerry: Would this be a fair understanding of your views?

Your description was fairly accurate, yes, but of course I wouldn’t describe it quite that way. Let me suggest, however, that if we were living a few years after the death of Jesus, you could replace every instance of “Watchtower” or “Watchtower organization” in your statement with “first-century Christian congregation, directed by the apostles,” and it would be substantially the same. The apostles, and later other older men, took the lead in guiding and directing the congregation, forming doctrine, issuing decrees, and so on. The apostle Paul was clearly responsible for interpreting and explaining the meaning of scripture, showing how this would impact their belief, faith, and actions, and yet, even he deferred to the authority of the group of apostles and other older men in Jerusalem (Acts 15:1-2,22-29).

Comment by dan

Hey Dan, you’re right. Please allow me to rephrase my understanding of our points in a less equivocal way. I’ll try to structure this as best as I can drawing from our past words.

Question of discussion: Given that we both believe that we were created by an intelligent creator who endowed us with spiritual thirst and windows into creation (albeit limited ones) and that we both believe this creator would seek to satisfy this thirst, how would he do so?

Dan: “you seem resigned to accepting hints and principles, but no real answers.

Jerry: “an ‘answer’ to me is of a far more subtle and subjective nature than what you may have in mind. An ‘answer’ to me would be a tugging of the divine threads woven into ourselves; a calling to take up our mantle and perform our small roles in God’s story of the Earth’s salvation. The Bible to me is a divine compass to guide us on this journey. The spirit of God within us is the answer

Dan: “I can see how the spirit of God within us is a guide which leads to answers, but not an answer of itself. To be clear, when I talk about finding answers, I’m talking about knowledge. Information … as we go about our daily lives, there are many questions which confront us on a regular basis which I believe do indeed have satisfying answers, right now. I believe that understanding what the Bible says about God, Jesus, the cause and nature of death, the purpose of God’s kingdom, why God permits suffering, the ransom sacrifice of Jesus, and so forth, is information which has direct impact on our lives. It provides the answers, the knowledge, which enables us to better understand what God is like and what he wants for us, which in turn helps us to love, appreciate, and obey him

Jerry: “More importantly, is the love we cultivate in our hearts. Simply put: agape love is the ‘truth’. Agape love is the goal. Everything else hinges on that: sacrifice, patience, charity, compassion, meekness, purity – all the beautiful grace showered down from heaven… I do feel strongly that God will speak to good people of any religion and not always through the Bible

- I believe the above exchange contains some of the key points of our discussion regarding the original question. I will try to explore and elaborate on my current views.

First of all, to answer the original question, I think our ’spiritual thirst’ would be met through the spirit of agape love, not knowledge. It is God’s love that fills the ‘eternity set into our hearts’ (Ecclesiastes 3:11) . I believe it is as simple as that. Now, how we are graced with that love is entirely up to God’s will. It is a blessing that is not under our sway. It is not in the hands of the church elders. It comes and goes as the wind (John 3:6-10). It shatters our hearts and minds leaving us transformed, born again.

Regarding knowledge, information, and truth, let me begin again with my understanding of your views: As I understand, you feel God has intentionally left us with his divinely inspired and unequivocal words, the bible. You feel that accurate knowledge is gleaned from the bible regarding our existence, predicament, salvation, etc. (e.g. John 3:16 and 1 Timothy 2:4-6). These are examples of the knowledge God deems appropriate for us at this given time. This is practical knowledge which allows us to know the nature of our father and draw close to him. God expects this of us. It is our responsibility to give careful study to his word and to seek the correct way amidst a world of false religions and snares. The watchtower organization (much like the first-century Christian congregation, directed by the apostles) seeks to help mankind come to this accurate knowledge and thus be saved from judgement.

Thus you work tirelessly to share this life-saving message to mankind before the judgement comes. It is very noble, Dan. I know when you are sharing your faith with us and others, it is out of Christian love and a wish that we may come into the way that leads to fullness of life.

Allow me to explore my views a bit more, going from abstract to concrete. I do believe that there is an uncorrupted, eternal truth pervading and transcending the universe. It is the truth that moves the planets (Proverbs 3:19-20). It the truth that allows the trees to grow, that guides our intuitions, commands justice, yields love, etc. I believe the bible catches glimpses of that truth and weaves it into the ethnocentric world of the children of Israel. I also believe that glimpses of that truth may be expressed in the Upanishads. I also believe that truth could be glimpsed by a prisoner locked away in North Korea who stares at his hands and suddenly sees the ‘image of God’. It is a truth by which the laws of the prophets arise from. It is a truth that moves a man to compassion when he sees an old lady sigh on the subway.

Nobody owns the truth but God. Humans may glimpse it, and try to grasp it, but ultimately they are left with ‘fleeting hints and principles’. Any concrete religious knowledge is merely a testament that this truth does exists. This knowledge is a bunch of fill-in-the-blanks that points in the direction of this truth but it doesn’t encompass it.

I think the concrete ‘accurate knowledge’ you interpret from the bible is true insofar as is that it springs from traces of the eternal truth. It points to a tragic corruption of humankind long ago. It points to the nature in which divinity inflects in our lives. It points to human wisdom and human laws which act in rough accordance to divine truth. It points to the life and teachings of Jesus Christ who I believe embodied agape love.

I think the bible (and perhaps many other sacred texts) are human records of divine inflection. I believe they are meant to serve as compasses throughout our pilgrimage of life. Perhaps God intends it that way.

Now, I could be terribly wrong. I pray God will correct me gently, if so. I would regard it as a wonderful blessing to be corrected by truth.

Dan, you asked me: “Would you mind sharing your thoughts on how a person should go about a search for God?”

I will try my best to share my views to this question shortly. This topic was originally meant for my fourth ‘searching for God’ post, which has been happily postponed due to the discussions here.

Although my tone on my earlier post may seem otherwise, I honestly haven’t concluded that your organization should be avoided. I feel that it has wheat and weeds, just like anything else. But I won’t go into the issue anymore. Again, I am thankful for the insight you have given me into the bible; insight you have gleaned from your studies.

Comment by fisher0978

Dan wrote:

“The apostle Paul was clearly responsible for interpreting and explaining the meaning of scripture, showing how this would impact their belief, faith, and actions, and yet, even he deferred to the authority of the group of apostles and other older men in Jerusalem (Acts 15:1-2,22-29).”

The scriptures say that the older men in Jerusalem met a SINGLE time with Paul and Barnabas over an issue brought up in the far away Antioch congregation by two rogue Jewish brothers who visited and insisted that all Christians must keep the Jewish circumcision tradition (see Acts chapt. 15 and Gal. chapt. 2).

Paul’s account of this meeting (Gal. 2) shows that it was by revelation that he went there apparently to CORRECT these older men on this issue – not the other way around. The meeting ended and an apology letter was drafted and sent with two representatives to accompany Paul and Barnabas back to the Antioch congregation. Other than this letter written specifically for the Antioch congregation (also shared with congs. in Syria and Cilicia), there is not even a hint anywhere in the scriptures that a Governing Body or a group of apostles with special authority existed or had anything to do with what Paul or Timothy, or Philip or many other individuals were doing as representatives of Jesus.

Galations 1 shows that it was 3 years after being appointed by Jesus himself that Paul finally ventured to Jerusalem and during his 2 week stay with Cephas he saw “… no one else of the apostles, only James the brother of the Lord.”

Galations 2 shows that 14 years later Paul again went to Jerusalem with Barnabas (and the uncircumcised Titus) as a result of a Revelation to set the older men straight on the circumcision issue that the “…false brothers brought in quietly, who had sneaked in to spy upon our freedom…” had brought up in Paul’s home congregation in Antioch. Paul operated for 14 years independent of any Governing Body or group of apostles.

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

@Truth: Thank you for the explanation of your belief. Being freed of belief would certainly be liberating if that belief is in fact false.

As for your following comments … are you suggesting that the apostles did not have authority over the congregations? Are you prepared to defend that assertion?

@Apache: I appreciated your sincere comments. I am personally an eyewitness to the existence of Jerry’s feet. However, I cannot comment with authority on their size.

@Jerry: That was an excellent summation of our discussion so far, and I appreciate your even-handed approach. I have to run now, but I look forward to seeing where it leads from here.

Comment by dan

Dan wrote:

“are you suggesting that the apostles did not have authority over the congregations? Are you prepared to defend that assertion?”

I’m suggesting that there was no first-century Governing Body.

I have little interest in discussing doctrine. It’s all based upon a unique interpretation of Scripture. All faiths see it differently.

I’ll just say that I see nothing in the Scriptures that would lead me to believe there was a Governing Body in the fist century.

Notice the points below from a Gilead Graduation talk delivered by Fred Franz, on September 7, 1975.

(An MP3 of the talk is available. I’ll try to find a link to it.)

“And then, all of a sudden as he [Paul] was serving in Antioch, in Syria, not in Israel but in Syria, why God’s spirit spoke to that congregation there in Antioch and said, “Now of all things, you set aside, YOU, this congregation
in Antioch, you set aside these two men, namely Barnabas and Saul for the work for which I have commissioned them.” And so the Antioch
congregation did that and they laid their hands upon Paul (or Saul) and Barnabas and sent them forth . . . and they went forth by the holy spirit operating through the Antioch congregation and they went out on their first
missionary assignment.
So, you see the Lord Jesus Christ was acting as the Head of the congregation and taking action directly, without consulting anybody here on
earth what he could do and what he could not do. And he acted in that way in regard to Saul and Barnabas and they were both apostles of the Antioch congregation.”

He continued, in his talk…

“They went back to Antioch, to the congregation there, and the account says
that they related things in detail to them; to this congregation that had committed them to the undeserved kindness of God for the work they had
performed. So there’s where they reported.
So the record also says they stayed in Antioch not a little time. Now, what happened? All of a sudden something occurred and Paul and Barnabas, they go up to Jerusalem. Well, what’s the matter? What brings them up to Jerusalem?
Well, is it the body of apostles and of other elders of the Jerusalem congregation that summoned them up there and say, “Look here! We
have heard that you two men have gone out on a missionary tour and finished it and you haven’t come up here to Jerusalem to report to us. DO YOU
KNOW WHO WE ARE? We are the council of Jerusalem. DON’T YOU RECOGNIZE THE HEADSHIP OF THE LORD JESUS CHRIST? If you don’t come up here in a hurry, we’re going to take disciplinary action against you!”
Is that what the account says? Well, if they had acted that way toward Paul and Barnabas because they reported to the congregation by means of
which the holy spirit had sent them out, then this council of apostles at Jerusalem and other elders of the Jewish congregation would have put
themselves above the headship of the Lord Jesus Christ.”

Then, later in the talk…

“And so as we examine this account of these two most outstanding among the missionaries recorded in Bible history, we find that they were
sent out especially by the Lord Jesus Christ, the Head of the church, a fact which the Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society has upheld and
accepted ever since the Society was formed. So, we see how the Lord Jesus Christ is the Head of the church and has a right to act direct,
without whatever other organizations in view, no matter who they are. He is the Head of the church. We can’t challenge what HE DOES.”

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

Here is a link to the audio recording referenced earlier.

http://www.sendspace.com/file/qbdmwn

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

@Truth: Thank you for the information. I learned some new and interesting things about the role of the Antioch congregation, as well as how limited our knowledge of first-century organizational structure really is. This led to some additional research, including what other churches teach on the matter. Having investigated, I reached the following conclusions:

1. The argument that there was no first-century Governing Body is not only an argument against Jehovah’s Witnesses, but against every organized “Christian” religion which has a central authoritative body, which is just about all of them.

2. Without digging too deeply or getting into a debate over doctrine, I’d say this argument falls flat for a number of reasons:

a. The Christian congregation was built on the foundation of the apostles. (Ephesians 2:19-22)
b. The accounts in Acts make it clear that the apostles took the lead in preaching and teaching.
c. When Matthias was chosen as a replacement for Judas, his position was described as a “place of leadership”, or “office”, or “office of oversight”. (Acts 1:20)
d. When an issue arose regarding distribution of food, the apostles took the lead in resolving it. (Acts 6:1-7)
e. And probably strongest of all, is the single instance, as you noted, detailing how the circumcision issue was brought before the apostles and older men in Jerusalem. I don’t see how you can read that account and not come away with the conclusion that the group of apostles and older men in Jerusalem had the authority to issue a decree which was to be respected by all congregations.

Now, to be fair, I can understand that there would be questions about the specific functions this central church body should take. As the speaker in your clip noted, the authority of Christ superseded any human man or group of men, and thus the apostles in Jerusalem had no authority to question the assignment undertaken by Paul, as this came directly from Jesus. The elder body in Antioch apparently had authority to make decisions without waiting for the approval of the body in Jerusalem for their every move. However, I don’t see how this account in any way indicates that they viewed themselves as having equal authority to the apostles. Similarly, the 110+ branch offices of Jehovah’s Witnesses throughout the world have a measure of autonomy with regard to their jurisdictions, but they still recognize the central authority. It also seems reasonable to me that the improved speed of travel and communication in our time enables tighter unity than was possible (aside from the direct influence of holy spirit) in the first century, and that this is a good thing.

In any case, while there may be reasonable questions about the manner of operation, I think there’s pretty clear biblical substantiation for the existence of a small group of men who had authority within the church, which Jehovah’s Witnesses call the Governing Body.

Comment by dan

On the topic of the Bible’s authenticity, I found a few articles on the Watchtower site that do a better job explaining than I would (and save me a lot of time ^^).

The Bible: A Unique Book

Reasons to Trust the Bible

The Gospels — History or Myth?

Why You Can Trust Bible Prophecy

The Bible: Practical for Life Today?

I’ve found that the lines of reasoning which I found most compelling has changed with time, and I’m not even sure I could pick one thing as standing out at the moment. I guess it’s the combination of different lines of reasoning that really makes the argument for me. I’d like to know what you found of greatest interest, or even least convincing, for that matter.

Comment by dan

Dan wrote:
“The argument that there was no first-century Governing Body is not only an argument against Jehovah’s Witnesses, but against every organized “Christian” religion which has a central authoritative body, which is just about all of them.”

It’s a issue of authority. Within the JW organization, Jesus and the Holy Spirit do not interact with individuals. The Governing Body is the sole channel of truth and information. Individuals cannot form opinions about Scripture/truth that run contrary to what is handed down from the Governing Body. This is most unlike the vast majority of organized Christian religions. In this respect, JWs are almost identical to the Roman Catholic Church.

My previous posts have illustrated that the first century Christians did not have a central authority. If you choose to believe that they did, this would be based upon a unique interpretation of Scripture. It should be noted that the Jews did have a central authority called the Sanhedrin. Christianity was wildly different from the old Jewish arrangement, wich Christ directing things, personally, from Heaven. Christians did eventually evolve into an organization with central authority. That, of course, was the Catholic Church. The Protestant Reformation dealt with this issue of a central authority exercising more authority/control than the Scriptures allow.

Dan wrote:
“Without digging too deeply or getting into a debate over doctrine, I’d say this argument falls flat for a number of reasons:

a. The Christian congregation was built on the foundation of the apostles. (Ephesians 2:19-22)

b. The accounts in Acts make it clear that the apostles took the lead in preaching and teaching.

c. When Matthias was chosen as a replacement for Judas, his position was described as a “place of leadership”, or “office”, or “office of oversight”. (Acts 1:20)

d. When an issue arose regarding distribution of food, the apostles took the lead in resolving it. (Acts 6:1-7)

e. And probably strongest of all, is the single instance, as you noted, detailing how the circumcision issue was brought before the apostles and older men in Jerusalem. I don’t see how you can read that account and not come away with the conclusion that the group of apostles and older men in Jerusalem had the authority to issue a decree which was to be respected by all congregations.”

I do not disagree with you that there were older men in that took the lead, etc. I don’t see how you can read that account and assume that it was not a one-time event, attended by ALL elders, designed to address a specific issue. Moreover, it says that the Holy Spirit revealed these matters to the brothers. There is no evidence that this special meeting was ever repeated. There is no evidence that there was a sitting body of men with special authority.

Dan wrote:
“Now, to be fair, I can understand that there would be questions about the specific functions this central church body should take. As the speaker in your clip noted, the authority of Christ superseded any human man or group of men, and thus the apostles in Jerusalem had no authority to question the assignment undertaken by Paul, as this came directly from Jesus. The elder body in Antioch apparently had authority to make decisions without waiting for the approval of the body in Jerusalem for their every move. However, I don’t see how this account in any way indicates that they viewed themselves as having equal authority to the apostles. Similarly, the 110+ branch offices of Jehovah’s Witnesses throughout the world have a measure of autonomy with regard to their jurisdictions, but they still recognize the central authority. It also seems reasonable to me that the improved speed of travel and communication in our time enables tighter unity than was possible (aside from the direct influence of holy spirit) in the first century, and that this is a good thing.”

Why would the Antioch elders be concerned about their authority? There were being led by the Holy Spirit and by Christ – directly. I cannot assume that a one-time meeting convened in Jerusalem to discuss circumcision wouldn’t have made them think they need to run all other issues past another group of spirit-directed elders.

The Branch offices have whatever measure of autonomy they are GIVEN by Brooklyn. Again, they’re beholden to a central authority, which we haven’t concluded existed in the first century. The authority we agree on in Scripture is Christ. The Governing Body think that when a congregation member obeys THEM, he is obeying JESUS. Here is an example:

To hold to the headship of Christ, it is therefore necessary
to obey the organization that he is personally directing. Doing
what the organization says IS TO DO WHAT HE SAYS. Resisting the
organization is to resist him. [The Watchtower, May 1, 1959, p. 269]

So be obedient. Do Jehovah’s work in Jehovah’s way. It is the way
Jehovah has marked out through his organization. That ALONE counts!
[The Watchtower, April 15, 1956, p. 243]

(When I previously quoted from an older publication, you raised an objection. Please bear in mind that these publications was made available to JWs in recent months, on a CD-ROM.)

Notice the level of control/authority being exercised by the Governing Body. Notice the IMPORTANCE being placed upon this group of men. Obedience to this group of men is put on par with obedience to Christ. In this model of authority, how would Jesus and the Holy Spirit interact with an individual?

Speaking of authority, what do you think would happen, Dan, if you were to give a talk in your congregation and say the things that Freddy said, that run contrary to official teachings? You would likely be accused of apostasy — even though your points are grounded in Scripture. This illustrates this matter of authority. It doesn’t matter what any individual JW sees in Scripture or has revealed to him by Holy Spirit. It all must agree with the Governing Body, or it’s “apostate”, by definition. This is understandable, IF you accept that Jesus and the Holy Spirit do not deal directly with individuals, but only with a Governing Body.

Dan wrote:
“In any case, while there may be reasonable questions about the manner of operation, I think there’s pretty clear biblical substantiation for the existence of a small group of men who had authority within the church, which Jehovah’s Witnesses call the Governing Body.”

This is your unique interpretation of Scripture, which you are entitled to. I don’t see any Biblical evidence that would indicate this was a SMALL group of men. If it was the older men, elders, there could have been dozens or hundreds involved. I do not object to any religion having a Governing Body. It’s the measure of control/authority they have that concerns me.

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

Here are a few quotes from Charles Taze Russell, founder of the Bible journal, The Watchtower.

———–

“Beware of “organization.” It is wholly un-necessary. The Bible will be the only rules you need. Do not seek to bind other consciences, and do not permit others to bind yours. Believe and obey so far as you can understand God’s word today, and so continue to growing in grace and knowledge day by day.” (Zion’s Watch Tower, 1895, p. 216.)

———–

“In view of these facts and also of the nature of the harvest work, and the addition. In fact that each one so gathered is expected to enter into the harvest work as a reaper, and will do so to the extent of his ability and opportunity, it is plain that the forming of a visible organization of such gathered out ones would be out of harmony with the spirit of the divine plan; and, it done, would seem to indicate on the part of the Church a desire to conform to the now popular idea of organization or confederacy. (See Isa. 8:12.) … While, therefore, we do not esteem a visible organization of the gathered ones to be a part of the Lord’s plan in the harvest work, as though we expected as an organization to abide here for another age, we do esteem it to be his will that those that love the Lord should speak often one to another of their common hopes and joys, or trials and perplexities, communing together concerning the precious things of his Word, and so help one another, and not forget the assembling of themselves together as the manner of some is; and so much the more as they see the day approaching. — Mal. 3: 16; Heb. 10:25.” (Zion’s Watch Tower, 1894, p. 384.)

———–

Notice how Russell talks about the “fatal mistakes” that some churches have made. The man who took control of Watchtower after Russell died promptly made these same “fatal mistakes”.

———–
“There is no organization today clothed with such divine authority to imperiously command mankind. There is no organization doing this today; though we are well aware that many of them in theory claim that they ought to be permitted to do so; and many more would like to do so. This was the fatal mistake into which the Church began to fall in the second century; and the effort to realize this false conception culminated in the boastful, imperious counterfeiting of the coming Kingdom in Papacy, which for centuries sought to dominate the world, by claimed “divine authority”. This idea more or less pervaded and poisoned the ideas of all the Protestant “clergy” as well; who copying Papacy’s false ideas of the Church, claim also that the Church of Christ is now organized, though they now make less boastful claims to “divine authority” to teach and rule mankind in general, that the Papacy does.” (Zion’s Watch Tower, 1893, page 266.)

I wanted to provide these quotes for perspective. My assertion that the modern-day central authority of Jehovah’s Witnesses is foreign to the Scriptures is not original, by any means.

I must acknowledge, however, that towards the later years of his life, Pastor Russell had evidently forgotten these ideas or he had rejected them. While his authority/control did not become like what we see today, he did begin to think his own writings were as (or more) important than Scripture, asserting that his ‘Studies in the Scriptures’ series would be sufficient, without the Bible.

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

Dan,
I read your cited articles. The problem with Awake! articles and Watchtower publications in general is that they are very surface.

When they do touch on more involved topics, they often get things wrong, or deliberately misrepresent what was stated. One such example can be found in the book ‘All Scripture Is Inspired’ book published by WTBTS. In it you can research the Bible Cannon and the Greek Scriptures. They quote from the The New Schaff-Herzog Encyclopedia of Religious Knowledge (available in on CCEL.org or Google books) and it’s translation of the Muratorian Fragment. They edit it to say exactly the opposite of what it states. They are trying to claim the Catholic Church had nothing to do with the Bible Cannon but the fragment specifically mentions the ‘Church Catholic’.

My point above is not about the Bible Cannon. It’s about Watchtower writer’s intellectual dishonesty and lying. The articles some truths such that much of the historical aspects of the Bible are correct. Of course it’s not unique in this aspect. But it also state that the Bible is “Free of unscientific views”. Even the Catholic Church admits that’s not true. Watchtower always pick the scripture about the ‘circle’ of the earth and it hanging ‘upon nothing’ but the conveniently don’t quote the scriptures that state the earth is square, or that there is another set of heavens and this kind of stuff. Genesis well, I am not even going to go there.

Then it also states ‘Fulfilled Prophecy’. But there really is no evidence that I can find to support such a view. Many so called prophecies are not prophecies at all. Cyrus is a great example of a ‘Prophecy’ that Watchtower points to. Neither the Bible nor most scholars even claim that this is a prophecy. Granted there is a small piece that is a ‘prophesy’ but all that about knowing Cyrus name ahead of time is Watchtower poppycock.

If one is going to put faith in the Bible based on science and fact he must dig far deeper than anything published in the Watchtower magazine.

Comment by Apache

The argument that there was no first-century Dan States:
“Governing Body is not only an argument against Jehovah’s Witnesses, but against every organized “Christian” religion which has a central authoritative body, which is just about all of them.”

A. This does not make it right.
B. Just because you have an organized body at the top does not mean that need to dicate minor rules to mature Christians.

One only has to look at the Talmud. Christians are not ‘under law’ they are under Christs law the love of love. Mature Christians do not need to be told what to wear, what not to wear etc. Even the Apostle Paul got a little off track on that one. But we’ll give him a pass.

Comment by Apache

Just one more quick blurb… Some may see what I have written about Watchtower dishonesty and say to themselves, ‘the writers I know personally are good honest and moral people who would never lie about such things’. This may sound strange but this does not in any way conflict with my comments. Forgive my use of illustrations but in short this is what we call the end justifies the means.

For instance a firefighter rescuing a child from a burning building may tell him what he wants to hear to get him to come to the window. Perhaps the child is waiting for his daddy. The firefighter tells him ‘Daddies with me’. This may be an outright lie. But the firefighter realizes that this is a life or death situation and it is in the child’s best interest to not remain in the building.

Likewise an honest and caring Jehovah’s Witness goes to the door and tells a person ‘I am here to just share a scripture’. This could technically be interpreted as a lie. He wants to start a study with this person, not ‘just read a scripture’. But he feels this is a life or death situation, just like the firefighter.

Back to the intentionally edited quote mentioned earlier. The writer had to know he was strongly misrepresenting the original material in ‘his quote’. But he may have felt this way: ‘I know that the Catholic Church had nothing to do with the Bible Cannon’ ‘What I am stating IS TRUE I am just modifying the ‘quote’ a little bit to more accurately support the TRUTH’. So even though he is technically lying or misrepresenting he feels the end justifies the means. He justifies it because he has the ‘TRUTH’. So I am not attacking JW’s. They are good people. Most of their writers are good people. But good people do bad things at times, especially when they don’t have all the facts. So it is possible that Jehovah’s Witnesses are good people who are mislead and do bad things, and are part of something they don’t fully grasp.

I hope this explains a bit better where I am coming from with my comments.

Comment by Apache

Hope you’re all having a pleasant week. It’s been hectic lately, but it’s nice to see that you left me with some homework. First of all, let me just mention that it’s challenging to respond to points of argument when I know the other side is merely playing devil’s advocate. The reason I argue is because I believe what I’m saying is true. If you don’t believe in God, then why do you choose to argue about whether or not a centralized church body is scriptural? Wouldn’t it make more sense to argue about the evidence for or against the existence of God?

Anyhow, I’ll play along …

Truth wrote:

Individuals cannot form opinions about Scripture/truth that run contrary to what is handed down from the Governing Body.

I’m not sure what you mean, exactly. Let me present it from my viewpoint. Let’s say I’m studying a particular Bible teaching (e.g., one of Jesus’ parables), as we’re encouraged to do, and I don’t really understand the Watchtower’s explanation. I do some digging and compare with other scriptures, perhaps Google for more information, and I’m still not satisfied. I pray about it, give it some more thought, and I still have the feeling that the understanding I arrived at through my own research makes more sense than the one they provided. Clearly, somebody is wrong.

I’ve already acknowledged that the Governing Body and other writers of the publications are fallible and not divinely inspired (unlike the claims of the Papacy). That they have at times revised certain explanations of scripture proves that at some point they were wrong (and the same could be said of the apostles, incidentally). However, having studied the publications of this organization for quite some time, I am convinced that God is using them to impart spiritual truth. Nearly all understanding I have about the Bible has come through them, and I am convinced that the vast majority of explanations about important biblical topics are scripturally sound. Why should I be inclined to think that my personal understanding on any particular point is superior to theirs?

If I feel strongly about a matter, I can write a question to the Society asking for clarification. If I still disagree, I can simply keep it to myself and trust that clarification will come in due time. Either they will provide a correction, or, more likely, I will come to understand or accept their reasoning. To be honest, there are many prophecies or visions where the provided explanation cannot be proved or disproved. A measure of trust is required, and again, if I am convinced that God is using the organization as a means for providing spiritual truth, I see no reason not to have that trust.

Dan, if you were to give a talk in your congregation and say the things that Freddy said, that run contrary to official teachings? You would likely be accused of apostasy — even though your points are grounded in Scripture.

First of all, I wouldn’t speak with the authority that he did (and incidentally, I found his style rather slow and stilted; I’m glad they encourage a softer approach these days), but then again, I’m not a member of the Governing Body. However, I fail to see where anything he said ran contrary to official teachings. The implications that his nephew drew based on the supposed context are not found in the talk itself. The speaker simply made it clear that the authority of the men appointed to take the lead within the church is beneath that of Jesus. He then went on to explain how the authority conferred on the congregation of Antioch to send out missionaries corresponded to that of the modern-day organization to do the same. That’s hardly controversial. If we’re going to draw implications, I would say it was rather impressive that the VP of the WT Society and a member of the Governing Body went to such length to make it clear that they are all just men subservient to Jesus.

This illustrates this matter of authority. It doesn’t matter what any individual JW sees in Scripture or has revealed to him by Holy Spirit.

I already mentioned that we are free to write the society should we have a question, which provides the opportunity to humbly express differing viewpoints without assuming a superior air.

What about divine revelation by spirit? It seems to me that your ideas about how God reveals divine truth indicate a lack of understanding about the manner in which God used his spirit. In the first century, when a very small number of people were used to spread the message to a wide area, at a time of limited communication, it made good sense for God to impart holy spirit to enable rapid expansion. Gifts of tongues, prophecy, special knowledge, and so on, provided convincing signs of divine approval to honest-hearted ones and assisted with spreading the message to distant lands. Those are not operations of spirit which we see today.

If you give any thought to the difficulties of maintaining unity of teaching throughout a worldwide organization, you will understand why it’s unlikely that Jesus would choose to provide divine revelations of understanding to individuals who are not in a position to share that with the worldwide congregation. In lieu of holy spirit operating simultaneously in miraculous ways throughout the whole world to keep teaching unified, a centralized channel of distribution of spiritual food would be necessary.

If you can find a scriptural example where Jesus granted special insight to someone other than the apostles, which also contradicted the teachings of the apostles, be sure to let me know.

This is your unique interpretation of Scripture, which you are entitled to.

Actually, my whole argument about it being accepted by most churches was to show that it is not at all unique. That doesn’t make it right, of course, but most Bible scholars agree that from very early on in the history of the church there was a central body which was responsible for establishing accepted teaching.

The Governing Body think that when a congregation member obeys THEM, he is obeying JESUS.

Actually, that’s how headship works. When children obey their parents, they are obeying God, because God granted parents that authority. When members of the congregation obey Christian overseers, they are obeying Jesus, who is head of the congregation, because he granted them that authority. (Eph 6:1, Heb 13:7,17) The only time one should not be obedient to those in authority is when there is a conflict with a higher authority. If the Watchtower instructed me to do something I knew God forbid, my obedience to God takes precedence. So far I haven’t encountered such a conflict. (Acts 5:29)

“Beware of “organization.” It is wholly un-necessary.

Your point concerning Russell is germane. Russell clearly felt that spreading scriptural truth to counter the wrong teachings of false religion was important, and he devoted his life to it, but in the early stages of the movement he did not recognize the need for an organization. This is understandable given that he was trying to liberate people from the doctrines of existing organizations, but there wasn’t an organization for them to move to! He felt an urgency in view of his understanding of prophecy regarding the year 1914, but that understanding obviously turned out to be wrong, or, rather, incomplete. He also did not grasp the full import of (Matt 24:14, but he understood the intent. He thus went to great efforts to preach the message throughout the earth, but with so few voices the effects were limited. After 1914 came and went, it started to become clear that a greater preaching work needed to be undertaken, and such a work would require organization. The more highly organized structure of Jehovah’s Witnesses began to take form.

Apache wrote:

The problem with Awake! articles and Watchtower publications in general is that they are very surface.

This is a common objection. Intelligent and educated people generally desire a more thorough and well-documented presentation of the information, and they may find the Watchtower publications to seem lacking. But consider the audience. These writings are intended for the entire world, people of all ethnic and educational backgrounds. Stating well-researched points with simplicity is not the same as dumbing it down. I have seen how thoroughly the publications are researched, and the pains that the writing department goes through to verify accuracy and consistency. The type of deeper research which you would prefer to see is certainly taking place, but only the results are presented to the reader. I have found time and again that my own personal investigation has upheld the accuracy of stated views.

If one considers the teachings of Jesus, and the type of people who responded (e.g., fishermen), it is clear that the message of truth appeals to the heart, and does not require scholarly examination to accept. On the other hand, we are encouraged to examine our teachings to prove them to ourselves through study. You are probably well aware that on the whole, Jehovah’s Witnesses do far more Bible study than members of other churches. This demonstrates a nice balance which matches well with the way truth was delivered and accepted in Bible times. People were moved to respond from the heart, but they strengthened their love and faith by reasoning with their mind, and were then moved to share this with others, because they believed it was life-saving. (Acts 4:13; 17:11,1 Timothy 4:15,16)

When they do touch on more involved topics, they often get things wrong, or deliberately misrepresent what was stated.

Wow. This is a HUGE accusation. Given the massive quantity of publications, I suppose that if they often get things wrong or misrepresent, you would have no problem finding and pointing out examples. Let’s see what you found …

They edit it to say exactly the opposite of what it states. They are trying to claim the Catholic Church had nothing to do with the Bible Cannon but the fragment specifically mentions the ‘Church Catholic’.

For the benefit of discussion, I’ve uploaded the latter half of that chapter for review. You may view it here.

Your argument is that the writers were dishonest by not including the word catholic, which did indeed appear in the original text. But the Muratorian fragment is dated to the second century, two hundred years before the organization of the Catholic Church as we know it today. The word “catholic” means universal, or general, and was used to distinguish the established church from offshoots such as Gnosticism. The authors of the book apparently felt that including the word in the text would mislead readers who were not familiar with this history, since today we commonly use the word only with regard to the Roman Catholic Church. Based on your accusation, I have to say this was a wise choice.

By the way … thanks for the link to http://www.ccel.org. Very nice online library. I looked up the quoted reference. It can be found here. If you scroll down to the entry on the Muratorian fragment, you will notice that the translation uses the expression “Church catholic”, not “Church Catholic”. If it were an explicit reference to the Roman Catholic Church, don’t you think it would be upper case? Perhaps you should try doing a few minutes of research before you make accusations of dishonesty.

Watchtower … conveniently doesn’t quote the scriptures that state the earth is square, or that there is another set of heavens and this kind of stuff. Genesis well, I am not even going to go there.

There are obviously many symbolic or literary references which are not accurate if interpreted literally. I’m sorry you feel that’s unscientific.

As for the Genesis account, I find that, while simplistic, as one would expect of an account provided to an ancient pastoral people, it is not at all unscientific. Please don’t tell me you’re going to argue the details of the six creative days. I’ve had that discussion too many times, but if you insist, I can do so again for the benefit of others. As usual, I find the Watchtower’s explanation to be remarkably insightful and reasonable.

Neither the Bible nor most scholars even claim that this is a prophecy. Granted there is a small piece that is a ‘prophesy’ but all that about knowing Cyrus name ahead of time is Watchtower poppycock.

Uh … what? Isaiah 44:24-45:5

Critics assert that this very clear prophecy about the restoration of Jerusalem at the hands of a man named Cyrus must have been written much later by someone other than Isaiah. Why? Because Isaiah, who lived two hundred years before the Persian liberation of Israelite exiles in Babylon, could not possibly have known these things in advance. Funny how that works.

Of course, if it was written after the fact, then it was a very strange form of fraud, and one wonders why the Jews at the time, would have had earlier writings of Isaiah, would have accepted the appending of clearly fraudulent writings to their scriptures. This same line of reasoning applies to many other specific prophecies, such as those in Daniel which described political events hundreds of years in advance.

Comment by dan

A few thoughts on control, authority, and truth. A while ago Jerry stated:

If the watchtower teaching really are the only truth, why are the authorities so insecure about any questioning of it? Wouldn’t this only truth burn like an unquenchable beacon in the face of all criticism? Wouldn’t a Jehovah Witnesses’ reading of the ‘apostate’ material only strengthen his/her resolve having seen falsehood? Or are all members seen as vulnerable children regardless of their age, wisdom, and devotion?

Actually, this has been precisely my experience when I’ve examined opposing arguments on certain websites. I could see underlying motives and shallow reasoning, and I came away with a stronger faith in the validity of the organization. It actually made me quite upset to know that some of my brothers and sisters bought into such ideas.

But can you see the problems with this? First, by failing to heed the direction to steer clear of such material, I was trusting in my own spiritual maturity and wisdom to see me through to a correct assessment. Perhaps, with regard to the particular objections I encountered, I had sufficient knowledge and perspective to find them lacking. What if I didn’t? What if I stumbled across an accusation which touched an emotional nerve due to a personal experience? In this case, a negative reaction on my part would not be because the truth failed to burn as beacon, but because my heart misguided me. (Jeremiah 17:9)

Second, if the direction to avoid apostate teachings is motivated by a loving paternalistic desire to protect the sheep, then how can you distinguish who should and shouldn’t be mature enough to handle it? Can you imagine the accusations that would be made about church authority if they established criteria for who is allowed to read dissenting material? Besides, if such opposition really does present a spiritual danger, then wouldn’t that be like establishing who is qualified to do rope-free rock climbing? Sure, it’s not as dangerous to skilled climbers as it is to beginners, but why go there in the first place? If the intent is to help the sheep to maintain a relationship with their heavenly father, simply directing that they avoid such material is not as unreasonable as it might seem on the surface.

Regarding the ‘controlling-nature’ of the organization, I think it’s undisputable that it imposes strict rules of conduct and beliefs. Apostate teachings are shunned, anti-watchtower material is banned, and too much contact with ‘worldly people’ is frowned upon.

It seems to me that the primary issue you have with Jehovah’s Witnesses is the claim of being the only true religion, and I completely understand that concern. We agree that a consideration of the Bible and beliefs is necessary to assess truthfulness, and I’ve suggested that the truth will resonate with honest and humble ones. However, attacks against Jehovah’s Witnesses usually take issue with authority, rather than with primary scriptural teachings. Rather than point out how the Bible does in fact teach that we have an immortal soul, or that the unfaithful will burn in hell, as taught by other religions, those who used to be members instead focus on the “high control” and “brainwashing” of the organization.

It’s interesting how different this view is from the millions of Jehovah’s Witnesses who accept these things. We certainly don’t feel oppressed. I’ve personally seen the wisdom in limiting my association with ‘worldly’ people, and have found myself compromising my principles when I didn’t follow that advice. Far outweighing any concern about a lack of freedom is an appreciation for the freedom I have that comes from knowing truth. It is much as TruthWillSetYouFree described earlier, and as the scripture quoted by his handle describes. (John 8:32)

I am extremely grateful for the guidance I’ve received. So far I’ve focused on this guidance in the form of the teaching of truth, but it’s much more than just establishing correct doctrine. As you’ve seen from the Watchtower and Awake magazines, and at our meetings, we regularly receive familiar reminders which keep our minds focused on spiritual things. In our fallen and sinful state, it’s not enough to just know what’s right. To make wise decisions and resist temptation, we have to be spiritual people, having our thought processes guided by godly wisdom and knowledge. We must put on a spiritual suit of armor, as described at Ephesians 6:11-18. The Watchtower publications and regular meetings help us to do just that.

Of course I don’t expect any snap decisions, but I ask that you please take a serious look at whether or not the fruitage of Jehovah’s Witnesses reflects that of a cult who are tightly controlled from the outside, or that of a group of people who are impelled by love from within. (Matt 7:17-23c, John 13:35)

There are still many points that have been raised that bear discussion. For one, you have repeatedly said that you feel there is good and bad among Jehovah’s Witnesses, just as with other religions. Putting aside the issue of authority for a moment, what else do you find troublesome?

Comment by dan

Hi, sorry I’ve been a bit remiss in hanging out and jumping in. Laziness is the key culprit, but also just life and the journeys it presents. My girlfriend got accepted into an art program in California and I may accompany her and try to find work. Anyway, I sincerely appreciate y’all hanging around and gracing this site with your opinions.

I would like to respond to many things but I feel I had better cultivate more ‘spirit’ within myself first. I want to meditate on certain things and build my words on proper grounding. At the moment, I’m a little muddled with my ego and the illusions of this world… as I probably always am, but at the moment there is probably little room for anything else.

God bless. Be well. May unlooked-for fruits fall upon your doorsteps :)

See you soon.

Comment by fisher0978

Dan,

Thanks for your responses.

-Truth

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

Dan wrote:

Putting aside the issue of authority for a moment, what else do you find troublesome?

Paul Grundy, an ex-Bethelite from Austraila, sums it up nicely for me.

What’s Wrong with Being a JW?
http://jwfacts.com/index_files/wrong.htm

It’s also of interest to examine Robert J. Lifton’s criteria for Thought Reform. Mind Control is not what most people think it is. It’s different from brainwashing and not always harmful. Lifton’s criteria are below.

http://www.nwrain.net/~refocus/lifton.html

You’ll likely be able to spot the criteria that are evident within the JWs, Moonies, Mormons and other groups.

Some JWs are surprised to learn that there are so many religious groups that teach their followers that they are the only true religion. These groups even refer to their teachings/organization as ‘The Truth’, like JWs. Moreover, they teach their members that everything outside ‘The Truth’ is of Satan, etc. Shunning is also a common feature in these groups.

I was struck by similarities in the mindsets of thsee various groups. You may enjoy this National Geographic documentary about the Strong City Cult.

http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=-6509120662881681478&hl=en

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

You guys may enjoy this one…

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

Hahaha! That was pretty funny. Classic argument presented quite well. Of course, I see it as typical strawman stereotyping of the theist viewpoint. Surely, any appeal to an explanation that doesn’t conform to the scientific method must result from a failure to admit ignorance!

The part about including “doesn’t need to have been made” as part of the definition of God gets to the heart of what is probably the most common objection to arguments based on apparent design: If the world is so complex it needs a maker, then wouldn’t the maker need a maker? If the answer is yes, then all the logical reasoning of intelligent design is swiftly discarded. If no, the theist is accused of just making junk up with no evidence. It’s a wonderful little logic trick which allows bypassing rational discussion of the observed evidence. Good for fun discussion, though.

Comment by dan

“Putting aside the issue of authority for a moment, what else do you find troublesome?”

Paul Grundy sums it up best, for me.
http://jwfacts.com/index_files/wrong.htm

Of course, JWs subscribe (as best as I can tell) to the Divine Command theory. So, if God says it’s OK, then it’s OK.

That reasoning will defeat any objection.

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

For some reason, my two previous posts are not appearing.

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

Perhaps they are in WordPress Purgatory, awaiting approval by the admin?

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

Jerry wrote:
Anyway, the fact that Jehovah Witnesses are prohibited from reading any critical material of the organization because it is ‘apostate’ constitutes a huge red flag in my mind. If the watchtower teaching really are the only truth, why are the authorities so insecure about any questioning of it?

Jerry, I like the way you think. If a person hands over their critical thinking skills to someone else, the sky is the limit on the control exerted over that individual. In the case of the JWs, the children that have died as a result of refusing modern medical care are what illustrate this point best, in my opinion.

Here is a thoughtful presentation on YouTube. Please watch it.

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

Hey Truth, for some reason those two ended up in my spam queue. The poor comments were hanging out with a whole gang of poker, porn, and insurance hucksters. They’ve found their way again however ;)

Comment by fisher0978

Well, maybe I need to increase the value of my comments. :-)

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

Truth,
I just watched the video of Strong City. Everything else aside, that documentary is just heartbreaking. Those poor members are shellshocked beyond belief by their demon-possessed leader. Those poor children were never given a chance. ‘Michael’ is truly a devil dressed in white. Disgusting. One day he will account for raping the bodies and minds of the innocent. His fall will be great.

Comment by fisher0978

Jerry,

When I watch that video, I see the same thing. Plus, because of my relatives in the JW group, my sadness is even more profound, perhaps. The similarities of thought reform/mind control are too many to number. Did you notice how the son places his own common sense/conscience below the directions of leadership? Children born into these groups are indoctrinated with phobias that often prevent them from ever leaving. Even JWs that leave are often guilt-ridden, and they still believe they’re going to “die at Armageddon”, etc. They live their lives feeling they are unworthy of God’s love, etc. It’s a shame.

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

This thread needs a little more humor…

How to Spot an Atheist
http://www.landoverbaptist.org/news0503/atheists.html

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

“The poor comments were hanging out with a whole gang of poker, porn, and insurance hucksters”

Come on Truth.. clean up your act! LOL!

Dan Asks:
“Why do you choose to argue about whether or not a centralized church body is scriptural? Wouldn’t it make more sense to argue about the evidence for or against the existence of God?”

I do not know if there is a God or not. Arguing about something I don’t know is rather stupid if you ask me. I mean yes an interchange of thoughts is fine. But I am not going to get on any soap box.

I try to stick with what I know and what is important. Not being part of a high control religious society because of the harm it causes is something I feel strongly about, and it’s something I am qualified to speak about.

Ok from this point my thoughts are a counter argument to Dan’s thoughts. They are my thoughts; I am not trying to get in a heated discussion or anything. So please Jerry, Dan, Truth don’t interpret them the wrong way. I have the utmost respect for all three of you, and I think you’re all very intelligent people. These thoughts are a counter argument, not a personal attack, and should not be interpreted as such in any way shape or form. Ok – Fair? I just don’t want this thread to digress into something non-positive. But I do enjoy a friendly discussion.. ok on to the thoughts….

Dan States
“Critics assert that this very clear prophecy about the restoration of Jerusalem at the hands of a man named Cyrus must have been written much later by someone other than Isaiah. Why?”

This is not what I was referring to at all. From here on Dan your comments constitute a straw man argument against the above thought. Not the thought I presented. Your comments reflect a Watchtower apologist view, not a Christian apologist view. (of course that is my subjective opinion) Anyone that mistook my comments the way Dan did is free to research this topic more in depth and I am sure you will get what I was saying. If not, I would be willing to respond in more depth at a later date. (In short I was not saying there was not a prophecy at all. There was a small one without details. What I was saying most of the details presented were from a later date.) You can really go round and round with this prophecy stuff. I can say it was written later, Dan can say it was not. Neither of us were there so who knows if either one of us have it right? The more I study this stuff I see no reason to be dogmatic about it. Neither do I see any reason to put ‘faith’ in any of it.

Dan States:
“The authors of the book apparently felt that including the word in the text would mislead readers who were not familiar with this history, since today we commonly use the word only with regard to the Roman Catholic Church. Based on your accusation, I have to say this was a wise choice.”

Keep in mind this is in the Appendix or like section of the book for more advanced research. It is something to be directed at mature Christians. If you have to water down and alter the facts because you feel that “the text would mislead readers” I disagree. If someone is a mature Christian you don’t need to treat them like Children.

For instance Paul stated at Hebrews 5:14 “But solid food is for the mature, who because of practice have their senses trained to discern good and evil.” Paul did not treat mature Christians as ‘Babes’.

This alone illustrates my point of Watchtower intellectual dishonesty without any discussion of what the text meant or did not mean.

But if you want to go there…

First of all the SI book states: “The Muratorian Fragment, which is in Latin, dates to the latter part of the second century C.E.”

This comment is deceptive as the actual fragment is a seventh-century Latin manuscript bound in an eighth or seventh century codex that came from the library of Columban’s monastery at Bobbio.

It’s though that this seventh century manuscript was a copy of something from the second century. It was copied by a scribe that some have referred to as ‘illiterate’. For all we know the bit about the Bishop and the church catholic were added later. So it’s a poor document in the first place.

Second you stated on this very web page that “but most Bible scholars agree that from very early on in the history of the church there was a central body which was responsible for establishing accepted teaching.”

The manuscript mentions the bishop Pius, and the church catholic. It’s not like the Catholic Church just appeared one day. It was the evolution of the first century Christians. But clearly by the time this fragment was written you had bishops and the church catholic. So the ‘Church’ was well underway. We were no longer living in the time of the apostles.

I realize that you can point to this one example and find two sides to it. But the fact is this is just one of many examples, some of which are more recent. Those more recent involve quoting people who wrote books and were living at the time such as W.E. Vine who responded to Watchtowers misquotes and was most upset by the Watchtower writers actions.

Dan you state “I suppose that if they often get things wrong or misrepresent, you would have no problem finding and pointing out examples. Let’s see what you found …” You insinuate that this is the only thing I could find. Rather it was just an example instance. If you want more examples I am more than happy to provide them.

However I feel at this point to do so would be pointless unless you (or Truth or Jerry) request it. Let me explain why.

You stated earlier “You are probably well aware that on the whole, Jehovah’s Witnesses do far more Bible study than members of other churches.”

This is what you have been told to think. It’s simply not true. It’s evidence that you are under a form of Milieu Control. Yes in the case of Dan, YOU DO more research than most persons. But this is not true of JW’s in general anymore than it’s true of Catholics or any other faith in general. Your average person of any faith is not a research nut. But most faiths do have some persons in them who are.

The above comment and the ones I quote below illustrate the big point:

“if I am convinced that God is using the organization as a means for providing spiritual truth, I see no reason not to have that trust.”

This is called the Trump Card. No matter what facts, logic, quotes, research etc. that I provided you will not change your opinion. The reason is quite simply that you feel that your organization has the “Truth”. This “Truth” trumps all other information.

More evidence of this can be found in the following comment:

“Watchtower instructed me to do something I knew God forbid, my obedience to God takes precedence. So far I haven’t encountered such a conflict.”

For instance you would encourage a doctor to allow someone to die, rather than take a blood transfusion. The whole point about blood in the scriptures is that blood symbolizes life so we show respect in how we handle it. Just like my wedding ring represents my marriage so I show respect for how I handle it. But my wedding ring in not MORE important than my Marriage. Just as Blood is not MORE important than life. Letting someone die over such a thing is completely wrong and unscriptural.

But so far you still don’t see “such a conflict.” Because you take what Watchtower says and you miss the entire point of the Greek Scriptures. So regardless of what anyone says you cannot constructively and prospectively look at it as it relates to Watchtower until you allow yourself to consider: What if Watchtower was wrong? What if they were not God’s organization? So long as a person does not have an open mind no amount of reasoning is going to change their viewpoint.

If I am wrong, and you are considering this possibility I would be more than happy to provide a stack of PDFs of Watchtower misquotes that if printed are several inches high.

Some more of your comments that support my point:
“I can simply keep it to myself and trust that clarification will come in due time”
“can write a question to the Society asking for clarification.”

Dan states:
“If you give any thought to the difficulties of maintaining unity of teaching throughout a worldwide organization, you will understand why it’s unlikely that Jesus would choose to provide divine revelations of understanding to individuals who are not in a position to share that with the worldwide congregation”

Dan you are dead on. There is no way for a great big organization or corporation to function without a central controlling body. Your logic is flawless. There are just two problems:

1. There is nothing in scripture to back this viewpoint. Truth has quite clearly made this point.

2. You confuse unity with uniformity. Not all people who like good beer are uniform. They come from all walks of life and are all sorts of people. However they ARE united as they all enjoy good beer. This is a HUGE mistake Watchtower has made by confusing the two. Back to religion, most Christian churches are united in the bonds of Christ but they are not uniform as we all know.

So yes, Uniform = Big Controlling Org. Unity requires no central authority what so ever.

It should be noted that I don’t feel that any religious organization has the “Truth”. Nor do I feel that should be berated for such. They are all just imperfect men doing the best they can. However they cross the line when they claim THEY DO have the “Truth” and resort to lying and deception to support this illusion. This is a trait most commonly found in pure “Cults” but is also exhibited in more mainstream originations such as Jehovah’s Witnesses, Mormons, and other similar originations religious, political and fiscal in nature.

Have a good week guys!

-Apache

“Relax. Don’t worry. Have a homebrew.” – C. Papizan

Comment by Apache

Jerry,
Best Wishes on your future be it California or wherever you go. Great getting to know you a bit from your blog.

Dan,
I have pretty much said my peace. If you are interested in any of my scans or WT references pertaining to dishonesty I will hold any communication in confidence. But until something changes in your life that makes you question your world view (having children perhaps) I doubt your views will change. You’re a really great guy! Best Wishes as well.

Truth,
It has been fun.

Unless something amazing happens I am pretty much with Jerry on the busy life thing so I am going to check out. – Apache

Comment by Apache

Thanks Apache! I haven’t thoroughly reviewed your most recent comments, but I will. We may not see eye to eye but I can appreciate your earnestness. We share that in common, I think. :)

Take care.

Comment by dan

Unless something amazing happens I am pretty much with Jerry on the busy life thing so I am going to check out. – Apache

Cheers Apache. You, Dan, and Truth have really raised the quality of this whole ’searching for God’ blogness and have given me a lot to think about in the days to come.

I hope the three of you stick around or at least drop in from time to time to share your views.

Best wishes and enjoy the homebrewing :)

Comment by fisher0978

Hi, a little brainstorming starting from Dr. Peck’s article:

A few weeks ago Dan shared his views on Dr. Peck’s article: ”Hopefully I am not misrepresenting his ideas, but it seems Mr. Peck argued that a genuinely spiritual person is able to rise above the structure provided by codes and precepts, discern the underlying ebb, flow, and connections of things, and embrace this mystery, presumably following a life course of love which is in harmony with this somewhat vague notion of divine will, free from restrictive codes. From another perspective, spiritual people, similar to how a child becomes freed from parental authority, grow wise enough to no longer need the rules, and achieve this degree of wisdom through their own concentrated effort.”

My reading of this is pretty similar, but I would phrase it a little differently. By saying Dr. Peck’s Stage IV person no longer needs ‘rules’ and could achieve wisdom through their own ‘concentrated effort’, I think you may be framing such a person as creating his own god and following his own whims, rather than an honest spiritual seeker who falls not into concrete dogma but into his connection to grace as best as he/she can understand it. I would guess you would see such a person as being untethered to God since he/she is without the concrete rules and discipline to draw close to God. But I would disagree.

Now as I touched on before, though I feel Dr. Pecks observations are very insightful, I feel people are much more dynamic and diffuse than to be classified easily into a certain stage. I’d say we gravitate towards various stages generally in given contexts but, as with Dan, I see the hierarchy (especially for stage II and III) as having many exceptions. Also I can see people making quasi-jumps in their expression of these stages where their better nature (or holy spirit) takes over in intense moments. But, again, as a general model for development there is a lot of insight in these stages.

Dan, I understand and respect your belief that God’s nature is akin to the Jehovah’s Witnesses interpretation of Biblical teaching, and that God has given us rules to live by (which again have been interpreted correctly by your organization). As you well know, for non-JW this belief is a huge leap of faith. And I would echo Apache’s caution that to suggest that your organization has sole ‘concrete truth’ is an outstanding claim. I understand you feel that those who get it will simply get it and be receptive to the message. I personally am not ready to take such a specific leap of faith at this given time however. It would require a profound and unequivocal pulling on my spirit to do so. I do however love discussing these matters with you, apache, truth and anybody else in hopes of opening our hearts to wisdom and authentic love for God.

Back to a stage IV spiritual orientation: let’s assume for a moment that a decent gentleman embodies all the sincere characteristics Dr. Peck outlines for stage IV. I would not say that such a person is without ‘rules’. I would assume such a person has spent considerable time studying scripture, moral philosophy, etc. I would assume that such a person would strive to interpret the precepts of the Bible just like any JW governing body member would do. Such a person would likely strive to clothe the naked, feed the hungry, welcome the stranger (even when it was inconvenient). Such a person would strive to live purely. I get the impression that you feel the watchtower has all of God’s precepts solely in its pockets, but I think that is mis-guided.

Dan, you say: “Quite simply, if we have been created by a wise and loving parent who has given us rules to live by, then it would be the height of foolishness to reject them because we think we already grasp the underlying spirit of it all.”

Now, let us definitely agree that being tethered to God is of utmost importance. Without being connected to God, we will spin into oblivion. It is my truest wish that all souls will always retain some connection to God, even if we corrupt ourselves rotten.

Anyway… how do we remain tethered to God?

There is a lot more I’d like to explore with all ya’ll here, as our time permits. God Bless.

Comment by fisher0978

Interesting observations, Jerry.

I believe the Stage IV individual is more mature spiritually. When a new situation/decision arises, he doesn’t feel uncomfortable. He draws from his own experience, his own faith and even the Holy Spirit to guide him. He doesn’t fret over what other Christians may think if the right decision/choice. Nor does he fear that his decision will make him ripe for derision and scorn by his peers. He will truly believe in how he acts. His faith will be his own, not the faith of another. His will be motivated by things he truly understand and agrees with, in his very soul.

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

Jerry, recently I became aware of what is known as the Outsider Test for Faith. Have you heard of it? You may find it be interesting. The short version of the argument begins with these four propositions:

*****************
(1) Religious diversity around the globe is a fact — many religions can be found in distinct geographical locations in the world.

(2) There are no mutually agreed upon tests to determine which religion is true

(3) Religious apologists all claim they are correct and they reject all other distinctive religious beliefs but their own

(4) All religions seek to answer life’s most important questions in a believing communal social environment where the adherent is encouraged to believe and discouraged to doubt

These four points form the basis of the argument.

If 1-4 are true, then it’s probable that people adopt their religion based upon when and where they were born.

If that’s the case, then the religion a person adopts is usually dependent upon the “accidents of birth” rather than rational assessment of the case.

Based upon 1-4, it’s highly probable religious adherents will not investigate their faith dispassionately. They will use reason to solidify and support religious beliefs arrived at prior to rationally examining them. And because there isn’t a mutually agreed upon scientific test to determine the truth of any religion, therefore social/political and geographical factors heavily influence what religion one adopts.

This conclusion is the strongest in those communally shared religions where doubt places the adherent in danger of hell, as well as the fear of losing the friendship of the religious community he or she is involved in.

This conclusion leads to the presumption of skepticism when investigating any religious faith, including one’s own; for it’s probable that the adherents merely adopted their faith based upon “when and where they were born.”

If a person is unwilling to take this Outsider Test for Faith, then he must justify his double standard. Why does he approach all other religious faiths as an outsider and yet be unwilling to evaluate his own faith by the same standard?

********************

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

It is my truest wish that all souls will always retain some connection to God.

And it is my truest wish that everyone comes to understand and appreciate the truth about God so that they may have a close relationship with him and experience the blessings that he’s promised, including everlasting life. But I’m sure you’ll agree that our wishes shouldn’t affect the objectivity of our search for truth, correct? ^^

I think you may be framing such a person as creating his own god and following his own whims, rather than an honest spiritual seeker who falls not into concrete dogma but into his connection to grace as best as he/she can understand it.

I’m not sure who “such a person” is that I’d be framing, in this context. I was providing my rather biased summation of Mr. Peck’s theories, in which a Stage IV spiritual person would, practically by definition, be an honest truth seeker. If you mean to say that I would suspect that a person who claims to be at Stage IV spirituality might be guilty of self-delusion, well, I suppose that would be accurate. I think it follows inevitably from my stated views.

I understand and respect your belief that God’s nature is akin to the Jehovah’s Witnesses interpretation of Biblical teaching, and that God has given us rules to live by (which again have been interpreted correctly by your organization) … To suggest that your organization has sole ‘concrete truth’ is an outstanding claim … You feel the watchtower has all of God’s precepts solely in its pockets.

Boy, you sure do like to shine your floodlight on the organizational nature of our belief, the claim of truth, and the human interpretation of scripture. ^^ I think it’s appropriate for these things to raise questions in a person’s mind and make one scrutinize very carefully before reaching a decision, but I wonder if you might not be able to see what’s outside your spotlight as a result?

I’ve repeatedly focused on the nature of truth and the divine inspiration of the Bible. The only time you find me talking about the Watchtower organization is when I’m defending my belief against attack, since such attacks usually focus on the organization and human issues rather than the correctness of primary beliefs based on scripture. When I’ve quoted the Bible to support points, did you really feel like each scripture could be interpreted to say something totally different? Or do you find it easy to dismiss entire scriptural arguments because, after all, the Bible is really just man’s book anyways, and Jesus and the apostle Paul were both clearly exclusionary controls freaks who were way too focused on notions such as truth and purity of worship? I think there is no question that the Bible presents just as clear a picture as I do of the nature of truth and the role that knowledge plays in our relationship with God. It most certainly presents a clearer picture than I have of the need to pay attention to the rules God provides. If you’d like to explore these topics, I’d be glad to.

I totally understand that there are many scriptures which, standing alone, could be interpreted in different ways. But this is not the case with the great majority, and when it comes to many of the major doctrinal differences between Jehovah’s Witnesses and other churches, I believe the Bible is crystal clear when taken as a whole. For example, if you did not have 1600 years of church dogma telling you otherwise, do you seriously think you could read the gospels and come away with even the notion of the Trinity?

So, should you believe in something that you are reasonably certain to be wrong? Of course not. Not to belabor the Trinity example, but let’s take someone in any of the major Christian churches who honestly believes both that Jesus is part of a triune God and that the Bible is God’s inspired word. It’s what they’ve been taught their whole life. In their personal reading of the scriptures, they observe the overwhelming number of verses that show the Son to be subordinate to the Father, while there are just a handful that might appear to put Jesus in the position of God. Their priest tells them it’s a mystery, but they really start to question it. They investigate further into the origin of Trinitarian belief within the church, and their research leads them to conclude that it was the result of a mixture of pagan philosophy with early church teaching, which gradually took form between the second and fourth centuries A.D.

So now what do they do? Whether their faith is shaken in the Bible, the church, or both, their belief changes, right? If they were previously convinced in the rightness of their belief structure, as I am, they are naturally going to resist change, but if they care about truth they will not stop testing their beliefs. (1 John 4:1) Or do you suppose that it was a waste of time for them to begin this investigation in the first place, because after all, the Almighty God surely wouldn’t care whether or not humans knew the difference between him and his Son and the holy spirit (which clearly isn’t even a person!)? And surely Jesus, as God’s representative, wouldn’t mind a bit that he has been exalted to the position of God by billions of worshipers, despite the fact that he consistently and repeatedly directed all glory to his Father. No, they won’t care in the least, as long as you’re kind to one another. I’m sorry for the sarcasm, but can you see why this might just be important? Can you see how this might actually have a bearing on how one comes to have a personal relationship with God?

Of course, you will argue: What about the other honest seeker of truth who is in the same situation, looks at the same information, and concludes that the Trinity is the truth? Or the other person who does this same search and remains undecided, because to his mind the evidence is not conclusive? Perhaps you might feel that, because there is more than one human interpretation, God will gladly accept them all. What is your basis for such a feeling? The scriptures clearly indicate otherwise (1 Ti 2:4, Matt 7:13-14, 21-23). If God is responsible for shedding a little of his light through touches of human inspiration, such as the teachings of Jesus, then why did he allow so much other conflicting and contradictory teaching to find its way into every human holy book? It certainly wouldn’t seem like he places a high value on truth if his approach is to encourage the acceptance of a wide variety of false teachings. That’s clearly not what Jesus taught. Notice how he connected both knowledge and salvation with the search for truth at John 4:22-24:

” You Samaritans worship what you do not know; we worship what we do know, for salvation is from the Jews. Yet a time is coming and has now come when the true worshipers will worship the Father in spirit and truth, for they are the kind of worshipers the Father seeks. God is spirit, and his worshipers must worship in spirit and in truth.”

I would assume that such a person would strive to interpret the precepts of the Bible just like any JW governing body member would do. Such a person would likely strive to clothe the naked, feed the hungry, welcome the stranger.

Once again, you draw no distinction between truth as knowledge of the true state of things, such as the nature of God, the reason for suffering, and what happens after we die, and truth as knowledge of how we should act during our 70 short years on earth. Nearly every religion in the world teaches moral precepts that we recognize as beneficial. Who doesn’t accept that self-sacrificing kindness is morally superior to selfishness? We also recognize that this superior course is difficult, and that we have to fight against our natural inclinations. What religion doesn’t promote some form of self-moderation and discipline? Regard people of the nations, the apostle Paul said that when they “do by nature things required by the law, they are a law for themselves, even though they do not have the law, since they show that the requirements of the law are written on their hearts, their consciences also bearing witness.” (Romans 2:14-15) If that’s all the creator expects of us, then great, all religions can lead you there.

But clearly, not all religions can teach truth. On the other hand, all religious could most definitely teach untruth, or a mix. In fact, if religion were purely the outgrowth of human efforts, one would expect this to be the case. This goes back to the point I made in my first post on this blog. If we are to have insight into the spiritual world, we will only be able to see what God enables us to see. If he has stepped completely out of the picture and was nothing more than an initial cause, then it’s pretty much useless to speculate about his nature. If he wants us have a connection with him, then he will have to provide any available information. Knowledge is a prerequisite to wisdom. Doesn’t it seem possible that God could have provided a source of knowledge and wisdom that would tell the truth in a manner that would be discerned and accepted only by humble and honest truth seekers? Of course, that’s exactly what the Bible claims to be.

I provided links regarding the divine authenticity of the Bible, and I of course have lots of other resources I could share on this topic. Would you care to explain what you find unconvincing?

Comment by dan

@Truth: I enjoyed both those posts. Although we may look at the end result differently, the points are both interesting and valid.

I think it’s the most natural thing in the world to think that what you believe is true. It wouldn’t really be belief otherwise, would it? Recognizing this isn’t a basis for rejecting belief outright, of course, but it does provide a good motive for testing it.

In any case, evaluating one’s belief from the perspective of an outsider seems very reasonable indeed, especially for someone ‘born’ into their religion, as I was.

Comment by dan

@Dan,

Regarding your comments about religion, you excluded another possiblity: None of them are teaching the truth. Or, that many of them are teaching truth. (I think we’ve already stated that they are ALL teaching at least some error, because of their limitations.)

Your argument begins with the premise that God has “an organization” today. Further, that this organization is a specific denomination/brand.

Many sincere Christians believe that Christ’s body is composed of persons from many different deonominations. In other words, they reject the notion that membersip in any particular denomination/sect/brand of Christianity is evidence of anything in its self. They point to Jesus’ illustration of the wheat and the weeds. They feel there are Christians and non-Christians within most all groups, etc.

If a solitary man on a deserted island should find a copy of the Bible, they assert that this man could read the book, accept Christ/find God and be a Christian, putting himself in line for life eternal. They believe God’s word has power. “The book works”, as I like to say.

So, perhaps we should delve into the evidence that God “has an organization” today and what evidence there is for this assertion. Because if he DOES have an exclusive organization, this is something we ALL should be concerned with. That is an extraordinary claim. Let’s examine the extraordinary evidence needed to support that claim.

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

@Dan,

I have discovered that many with an Arian view of Jesus have not examined what Christian orthodoxy says about Jesus.

I found this sermon particularly helpful in understanding the difference between the Arian view and the orthodox view. I highly recommend it. Even if you don’t agree with it, you’ll clearly understand what the overwhelming majority of Christians believe.

http://www.waltermartin.com/audio_clips/trinity.ram

http://www.waltermartin.com/audio_clips/trinity2.ram

(Realplayer is required to play those files. I prefer Media Player Classic, which should also work.)

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

Regarding your comments about religion, you excluded another possiblity: None of them are teaching the truth. Or, that many of them are teaching truth.
I didn’t exclude that. I specifically stated that very point: “Clearly, not all religions can teach truth. On the other hand, all religious could most definitely teach untruth, or a mix.”

Your argument begins with the premise that God has “an organization” today.
It’s true I believe that, but that’s not where my argument begins. In fact, I never mentioned that, and the discussions regarding the divine inspiration of the Bible or what the Bible teaches about the nature of truth certainly don’t require accepting it.

Many sincere Christians believe that Christ’s body is composed of persons from many different deonominations.

This is an interesting point. With regard to the rest of religion, though, Christianity still very much makes the claim of one-true-religion. Many accept a broader interpretation than we do of what that is, but very few Christians would accept that all religion is basically true and acceptable to God. This would be in direct disagreement with Jesus, and the clear biblical message of salvation dependent on faith in Jesus. (John 3:16) As far as choosing from among the various sects, one would assume that a person selects the one they think contains the most truth. They wouldn’t really be truth seekers otherwise, right?

If a solitary man on a deserted island should find a copy of the Bible, they assert that this man could read the book, accept Christ/find God and be a Christian, putting himself in line for life eternal.

Of course JW’s believe this also. We also believe that if he never heard, he would be resurrected later and have the chance to learn in the future. (Acts 24:15)

Worship is about your relationship with God, not about membership in an organization. But this is similar to saying that salvation is dependent on faith, not works. That’s a true statement, but faith will be demonstrated by works, and is dead without works. Similarly, our connection with God is personal, but as seen in the case of Cornelius, he wants that personal relationship to be enhanced by knowledge so that a person may have a stronger basis for faith and be equipped to teach others. In the first century he guided honest-hearted ones to the Christian organization that provided that knowledge.

Because if he DOES have an exclusive organization, this is something we ALL should be concerned with. That is an extraordinary claim.

Since you’re trying to turn the flashlight back on the topic of organization, let me simply point out again that all Christianity is making this claim, as does Islam. In fact, every religion involves holding belief which contradicts other teachings, and in nearly all cases, there is a penalty for the unbeliever. In the case of Buddhism, for example, you’re never going to reach nirvana if you keep choosing Christianity each reincarnation, because the path to enlightenment means moving beyond such incorrect teachings.

Besides, I fail to see how you can argue that the Bible does not clearly teach the concept of an organization. First you had Israelites. Then you had the Christian congregation. Whatever form you might feel this latter organization took, or how accepting of variety it was, it doesn’t make sense to me to suggest that it wasn’t an organization in the sense of a group of people who are organized for a common purpose, the preaching of Christ. They shared common beliefs, goals, and way of life. They associated with each other, they taught each other, they performed the same ministry work, regardless of where they lived.

In any case, I think it will be more constructive to keep the light pointed on the topic of truth and the Bible. We’ve already spent most of the past few weeks discussing the problems you have with Jehovah’s Witnesses, and I’ve already pointed out how this is not particularly helpful for finding real answers. Do you have any insights regarding why we should or shouldn’t accept the Bible as God’s word?

Comment by dan

@Dan

Regarding the man on the desert island, how does he fit into the scenario mentioned in the Watchtower article below?

*** w81 12/1 p. 27 par. 4 The Path of the Righteous Does Keep Getting Brighter ***

“But Jehovah God has also provided his visible organization, his “faithful and discreet slave,” made up of spirit-anointed ones, to help Christians in all nations to understand and apply properly the Bible in their lives. Unless we are in touch with this channel of communication that God is using, we will not progress along the road to life, no matter how much Bible reading we do.”

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

Regarding the man on the desert island, how does he fit into the scenario mentioned in the Watchtower article below?

“Progress along the road to life.” What does that mean? Does a non-Christian who never even hears about Jesus progress on that road? No. Does it mean his life is over? No, as already observed. This progress does not directly correlate with salvation.

The reasoning in the Watchtower is obviously intended to apply, not to those who are stuck on an island, but to those who could associate with a congregation, but choose to do Bible reading on their own instead. Such a person could come to have a relationship with God, to a degree. But just as with Cornelius, the Ethiopian eunuch, and everyone else who accepted the Christian message preached by Jesus’ disciples, spiritual progress depended on their also accepting the Christian congregation arrangement, which has Jesus as its head. Those who thought it all sounded nice but never became Christians, choosing not to associate with the church, would never make spiritual progress, no matter how much they studied the gospels on their own. God wanted them to become part of the congregation. Progress toward everlasting life depended on it.

Once again, you can’t seem to step away from your magnifying glass. Any chance you could comment on any of the other topics? You clearly made a conscientious decision to reject the Christian teaching you received in order to become an atheist. This would require rejecting the divine authenticity of the Bible. If you had accepted it before, I would assume this would involve considerable thought and examination. Would you care to share what evidence swayed you to your conclusion?

Comment by dan

I’ve rejected things that are false, that I had previously accepted when I was a kid. The evidence seemed compelling for a while. Once I gained a greater perspective on what I was involved in, I realized that I had been sincere, but sincerely wrong. I’m working very hard to be grounded in a reality-based community. I’ve corrected what was wrong about what I believed, without evidence.

I don’t recall identifying myself as an atheist. Rather, I simply belong to the Church of I Don’t Know. I have started from scratch, dismissing things that are false.

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

I don’t recall identifying myself as an atheist.

Sorry. I mistakenly took your Robert Ingersol quote as representative of your views, but I see now that you simply said you agree with much of what he said.

I’ve corrected what was wrong about what I believed, without evidence.

I’m not sure I understand. How do you determine something is right or wrong without evidence?

Comment by dan

English grammar…sorry.

I found that I had accepted things for which there was either a) no evidence or b) unsatisfactory/unconvincing evidence. I no longer believe these things.

Ingersoll was an agnostic, I believe. My quote was from his essay entitled, “Why I Am Agnostic”.

I sometimes tell people that I’m a ‘Seeker’.

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

Gotcha. The idea that you should not believe something for which you don’t have evidence is perfectly logical. It’s one of the reasons that I respect atheist and agnostic viewpoints, although it is my opinion that the evidence should lead you to a different conclusion.

I just did some quick reading on Ingersoll. You are right about the source of your quote, and it makes for excellent reading, and ties in well with our discussion. Here’s a link:

http://www.positiveatheism.org/hist/ingag.htm

It’s really long, but filled with profound observations. You’re right that Ingersoll was not an atheist, per se, but he strongly rejected the Christian God and all the associated dogma. I’ve only read the first couple sections, but will read the rest when I have time.

In my experience, there’s little difference between a “weak atheist”, i.e., one who rejects belief in God but does not insist there is no God, and a weak agnostic who feels that the existence of God is basically an unanswerable question, at least with presently available evidence. Both really fall under the umbrella of agnostic atheism. Would I be correct say that this would be a correct description of both you and Robert Ingersoll? Or do you actually believe that there is probably a God, but we simply don’t know?

Comment by dan

That page is hard to read because of that dumb background. I whipped together an easier to read version: http://danhochee.net/Misc/Why_I_Am_Agnostic.htm

Comment by dan

Consider this passage:

For the first time I understood the dogma of eternal pain — appreciated “the glad tidings of great joy.” For the first time my imagination grasped the height and depth of the Christian horror.

Then I said: “It is a lie, and I hate your religion. If it is true, I hate your God.”

From that day I have had no fear, no doubt. For me, on that day, the flames of hell were quenched. From that day I have passionately hated every orthodox creed. That Sermon did some good.

Earlier in our discussion there was this exchange:

Dan: Religions are providing false teachings which do not help people to draw close to their creator. We’ve discussed some of these, such as the Trinity, and hellfire. We feel such teachings grossly misrepresent God and pose a barrier to forming a relationship with him.

Jerry: In my humble opinion, details such as these amount to mere quibbles in the face of humankinds’ sacred search for grace, redemption, and agape love.

Ingersoll may have been cynical, but he was thoughtful and saw past the surface when it comes to human thinking and behavior. Do you think he would agree that such details are just quibbles?

Comment by dan

Yes, the entire Ingersoll essay is worth a read. I quoted from the last paragraph, his wrap-up, if you will.

Dan, I think we’re all born Atheists. Then, some of us accept a God of some flavor, based upon cultural/family/personal reasons.

I accepted the notion of God because my mother taught me this from infancy, because her mother taught her this, etc.

As Apache said earlier, I cannot prove something doesn’t exist. I’ve simply concluded that there is not evidence sufficient for me to believe in a God that is personally interested in me. To the contrary, all of the available evidence I’ve considered, along with my personal negative experience at worship have given me reason to be disinterested. As a result, I’m more focused at this time on earthly, tangible things, while doing my best to help persons avoid some of the pitfalls that I fell into. I HAVE spent considerable time deconstructing my former beliefs.

I do think as I get older, the topic of searching for God may be more appealing and more relevant.

As you are a believer in Annihilationism, you can understand my lack of fear regarding an everlasting future of torment and such. Other believers are far less optimistic about the future of non-believers.

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

Dan wrote:
Would I be correct say that this would be a correct description of both you and Robert Ingersoll? Or do you actually believe that there is probably a God, but we simply don’t know?

I don’t personally think my own lifetime will be sufficient to take a shot at the odds that God exists. As such, I couldn’t use the phrase, he “probably exists”. I simply don’t know.

In other words, if I “simply don’t know”, I’m not going to conclude that it’s probably that he exists.

Please keep in mind I’m only a few months into my journey. There are many theists who were once atheits and vice-versa. Moreover, I’ve spoken to a number of Christians that have had very PERSONAL experiences/revelation regarding Christ. I have experienced no such thing. I’ve personally seen nothing that gives me any belief in invisible people/spirit creatures/demons/angels. But, I’m still a young man, so I’m keeping my eyes and ears open.

According to my previous beliefs, I would now be demon-posessed, etc. Well, if so, I certainly cannot tell any difference. As far as I can tell, I simply no longer believe certain things.

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

Any of you guys ever read Nietzsche? He made some very powerful points. I think any philosophical or religious discussion that didn’t entertain his views would be lacking.

Comment by Apache

Dan wrote:
“Worship is about your relationship with God, not about membership in an organization.”

Please help me reconcile this view with the belief that only JWs will survive Armageddon.

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

I’m not sure who “such a person” is that I’d be framing, in this context. I was providing my rather biased summation of Mr. Peck’s theories, in which a Stage IV spiritual person would, practically by definition, be an honest truth seeker. If you mean to say that I would suspect that a person who claims to be at Stage IV spirituality might be guilty of self-delusion, well, I suppose that would be accurate. I think it follows inevitably from my stated views.

That is what I meant to say. Fair enough that you would suspect such people are guilty of self-delusion. I’d actually second your suspicion that those who would classify themselves to have reached such a lofty stage are probably not getting it. I’m suspicious of any person or group who places themselves above others. I think that was one of the core messages of Jesus (Luke 18:9-14).

Anyway, I just brought this up to share my views that a person who takes a less fundamentalist view of the Bible would not be altogether without rules, nor would such a person rely solely on his own concentrated effort for wisdom. To the contrary, I believe rigid religious organizations would be the ones guilty of leaning on pride and concentrated effort rather than the spirit of God working within us. Did the Pharisees not do that and miss Jesus altogether?

Boy, you sure do like to shine your floodlight on the organizational nature of our belief, the claim of truth, and the human interpretation of scripture. ^^ I think it’s appropriate for these things to raise questions in a person’s mind and make one scrutinize very carefully before reaching a decision, but I wonder if you might not be able to see what’s outside your spotlight as a result?

Ok, perhaps I beat that drum too much. Sorry for personalizing it towards your organization when almost all other religions make the same outrageous claim. But it is hard for me to dance around this issue when you go on to say things like this:

Once again, you draw no distinction between truth as knowledge of the true state of things, such as the nature of God, the reason for suffering, and what happens after we die, and truth as knowledge of how we should act during our 70 short years on earth. Nearly every religion in the world teaches moral precepts that we recognize as beneficial. Who doesn’t accept that self-sacrificing kindness is morally superior to selfishness?… Knowledge is a prerequisite to wisdom. Doesn’t it seem possible that God could have provided a source of knowledge and wisdom that would tell the truth in a manner that would be discerned and accepted only by humble and honest truth seekers? Of course, that’s exactly what the Bible claims to be.

The whole trajectory of your discussion with me is that God created us and intentionally gave us one true source of knowledge. You feel if somebody is humble and honest, they will naturally find and apprehend this knowledge. You feel this knowledge is our only connection to God. You believe the Bible is divinely inspired, and that its message is unequivocal.

I disagree with these views. I don’t think any religions have the true knowledge. Some may resonate with divine truth more than others, but it is all limited and mangled. So, no, I don’t place religious knowledge as some royal road to God. I place love and innocence as the royal road to God (John 13:35, Luke 9:46-50)

The Christians becoming disillusioned with the Trinity example: if they care about truth they will not stop testing their beliefs. (1 John 4:1) Or do you suppose that it was a waste of time for them to begin this investigation in the first place, because after all, the Almighty God surely wouldn’t care whether or not humans knew the difference between him and his Son and the holy spirit (which clearly isn’t even a person!)? And surely Jesus, as God’s representative, wouldn’t mind a bit that he has been exalted to the position of God by billions of worshipers, despite the fact that he consistently and repeatedly directed all glory to his Father. No, they won’t care in the least, as long as you’re kind to one another.

Look, if I accepted everything you believe, of course this example would illustrate the importance of accurate knowledge. But I don’t. This hypothetical doesn’t break my belief that cultivating love is honoring God.

When I’ve quoted the Bible to support points, did you really feel like each scripture could be interpreted to say something totally different? Or do you find it easy to dismiss entire scriptural arguments because, after all, the Bible is really just man’s book anyways, and Jesus and the apostle Paul were both clearly exclusionary controls freaks who were way too focused on notions such as truth and purity of worship? I think there is no question that the Bible presents just as clear a picture as I do of the nature of truth and the role that knowledge plays in our relationship with God. It most certainly presents a clearer picture than I have of the need to pay attention to the rules God provides.

You clearly know more about the Bible than I and that’s one of the reasons I have developed respect for you. I will study and meditate the specific scriptures you have cited in your comments and see what my soul tells me about their nature.

It seems obvious to me that humble and honest people will interpret scripture differently. My evidence for this is simply the world around me and all the sincere people who belong to various denominations. I feel it is remarkably callow to suggest that only the true Christians gravitate to a certain group or denomination. What a depressing and bleak outlook on life.

As to the nature of the Bible, I haven’t reached my conclusions yet. I suggested earlier that it may be a human reflection of divine truth. But I don’t want to speculate too much, lest my mouth be unguarded and speak folly (more than usual, that is). What can I do for now but say I honestly don’t know?

I provided links regarding the divine authenticity of the Bible, and I of course have lots of other resources I could share on this topic. Would you care to explain what you find unconvincing?

It’s quite late now. How about the first two links now and I’ll try to get to the rest later?

http://www.watchtower.org/e/200711/article_02.htm

Yes, the Bible is a great book and strikes deep cords within human beings. Does that seem to make it the unencumbered word of God?

http://www.watchtower.org/e/200711/article_03.htm

1) Historical Accuracy
Because some details are historically accurate everything else is 100% true?

2) Candor and Honesty
Doesn’t provide any evidence. Even my crappy blog posts have candor and honesty.

3) Internal Harmony
The problem here is retro-fitting. When you interpret the older books with the narrative from a later author, of course it’ll create some sense of internal harmony. If you cram the dragon of Revelation into the snake of Genesis, it’s gonna seem to be cohesive story. This of course is what we find in the letters of Paul, Peter, etc.

4) Scientific Accuracy and 5) Fulfilled Prophecy

You, Apache, and Truth are much more qualified to discuss these two. I’d say the jury is still out.

I’ll look more carefully at the other links later. Life is busy and there is a lot here in these comments and so if I miss something, neglect something else, or am late in responding, please be patient.

Comment by fisher0978

I came across this statement, today:

“Most people don’t believe in time travel, but everyone accepts the possibility.”

So, I suppose you could accurately say that atheists don’t believe in God…yet.

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

Jerry,

Your comments regarding “cultivating love” resonate with me. Ingersoll was saying as much, too.

I can show love for my wife, my kids, my neighbors, my co-workers, the less fortunate, etc.

This has more meaning to my life than “truth” in an absract sense.

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

Truth wrote:

Please help me reconcile this view with the belief that only JWs will survive Armageddon.

Well, I attempted to explain the connection between personal worship and organizational membership, but I can certainly understand if my analogy to faith and works wasn’t clear. My point was that faith is key, but true faith is always manifested by works. Similarly, our relationship with God is personal, but moves us to associate with the arrangement God has organized.

If I said that only those who do the work Christ commanded will be saved, some would vigorously protest, saying that the Bible is clear that salvation results from faith, not works. And I’d agree, but point out that true faith requires corresponding action, so the statement remains true. Likewise, our relationship with God is personal, but if God has established a pure Christian congregation, and is leading right-hearted ones to it just as he lead Cornelius and others to the first-century congregation, then it follows that those with a strong personal relationship with God would join that congregation.

Whether at Armageddon or otherwise, judgment as portrayed in the Bible is essentially an individual matter, but influenced by group membership. Certainly, not everyone executed by God’s judgments (the flood, Sodom, Canaan, etc.) was an all out wicked person. But in every case, individuals had the opportunity to align themselves with true worship and be saved (Noah, Lot, Rahab, etc.). It works in reverse, of course, too. I’m sure there are a few among Jehovah’s Witnesses who are in good standing in the congregation, but who hypocritically betray love for God and neighbor in their private lives. Should they expect to receive a positive judgment based on group membership? Certainly not. It’s the personal expression of love for God and neighbor that is key.

Just one quick thought regarding God’s execution of judgments. I think it’s important that we do not presume to know God’s eternal judgments, unless it is specifically stated in the Bible. There is a very big difference between a premature end to our already short lives (something which could happen unexpectedly to any of us, anyday) and eternal destruction, with no hope of future life. While there are definitely scriptures which tend to indicate that various executions of judgment are eternal in nature, I don’t think it’s good to be dogmatic about this with regard to individual judgment. I think the Watchtower has at times in the past been guilty of this. We can learn from the example of Abraham. When God anounced he would destroy Sodom, Abraham asked “Will not the Judge of all the earth do right?” (Gen 18:22-26) God assured him that he would act justly. When it comes to these matters, it’s important to trust that God will do the right thing, taking into consideration all the details which we cannot comprehend.

Comment by dan

Sorry to keep butting in. I just wanted to say in connection with Dan’s last set of comments that they are excellent, balanced, and candid. I agree about the faith works thing.

I do have one question. You state “Similarly, our relationship with God is personal, but moves us to associate with the arrangement God has organized.”

I have had this thought expressed to me before, that a person would seek out this ‘arrangement’. Specifically I had asked what if you were alive on 1890 what would you have done? Many would respond that they would have sought out Russell and become Bible students. Fair.

What if they were alive prior to Russell’s time? Who did Russell seek out? JW’s correct me if I am wrong insist there has always been a ‘Faithful Slave’ through history. So who was that slave is 1850? How did Russell seek that slave out?

Is this fair to ask? If not why?

Comment by Apache

My point was that faith is key, but true faith is always manifested by works.

ALWAYS manifested by works?

I do not see that in Scripture.

Also, one would need to define “works” for this discussion to have value.

Does one need to “report” these works to others?

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

ALWAYS manifested by works?

I do not see that in Scripture.

Also, one would need to define “works” for this discussion to have value.

You’re obviously aware that James said faith without works is dead. The whole of Hebrews chapter 11 provides examples of men and women of faith, and in each case shows how their faith caused them to act accordingly. I don’t understand how sincere belief in something which cannot be readily discerned (i.e., faith) could fail to affect your speech and actions. Can you provide an example of how faith would not be manifested by works?

If faith is akin to belief, something internal, then in the most general sense, works is any external action. Showing kindness to a neighbor, following Jesus’ command to preach, and heeding the command to be obedient to those taking the lead in the congregation would all be examples of works. (Matt 7:12, Matt 28:19,20, Heb 13:17) It should be noted that in several cases where Paul discussed works, he was referring to works of the law. He was countering the notion that obedience to law was key (particularly the Mosaic law), and emphasized that faith and love were superior. (Romans 9:30-32)

Does one need to “report” these works to others?

Those taking the lead in the organization are responsible for directing a global preaching campaign. Having an accurate report of the activity taking place throughout the world would obviously be beneficial to that purpose.

Also, at an individual level, reporting our activity provides shepherds within the congregation with a measurement of our spiritual health, helping them to know to whom and in what manner to direct their efforts to encourage and strengthen the sheep.

I think a better question would be: Why would someone with child-like humility and a willingness to submit to Christ’s authority as expressed through the congregation have an issue with this very simple request? What could you possibly stand to lose by reporting the activity you do in the ministry work?

Comment by dan

I believe rigid religious organizations would be the ones guilty of leaning on pride and concentrated effort rather than the spirit of God working within us. Did the Pharisees not do that and miss Jesus altogether?

Yes, the Pharisees pridefully missed the spirit of the law, but was it adherence to law that caused them to reject Jesus? Paul said that the law should have lead them to Christ. (Gal 3:24) Wasn’t it rather hypocritical selfish motives that blinded them? They were concerned about their power and position. As teachers with self-ordained authority, they had taken upon themselves the heavy responsibility to teach God’s commands, but notice what Jesus condemned them for:

Matthew 15:7-9: “These people honor me with their lips, but their hearts are far from me. They worship me in vain; their teachings are but rules taught by men.”

Matthew 23:2-3: “Obey them and do everything they tell you. But do not do what they do, for they do not practice what they preach … [They] have neglected the more important matters of the law—justice, mercy and faithfulness.”

I think it’s important not to confuse sincere attempts to teach God’s commandments as understood from his word with hypocritical teaching of man-made rules that are not in harmony with more important principles. Read any few verses from the lengthy Psalm 119, and see if you get the impression that we needn’t be overly concerned about God’s laws.

So how can we decide whether or not a religious organization is guilty of pridefully making man-made rules or is simply endeavoring to teach God-given rules? What do you think?

So, no, I don’t place religious knowledge as some royal road to God. I place love and innocence as the royal road to God.

I feel like you set up a strawman to attack when you present it that way. Do we say religious knowledge is the royal road to God? No, we say that love and faith are key, and that if you truly love God, you will want to learn about him and the way in which he wants you to live. When you meet a girl you find cute, you might be drawn to her, but you know it’s not love until you get to know her as a person. As a married couple, the love deepens with knowledge that comes from shared experiences. Knowledge and love are intertwined. Jesus hinted at this connection in prayer to his Father at John 17:25-26:

” Righteous Father, though the world does not know you, I know you, and they know that you have sent me. I have made you known to them, and will continue to make you known in order that the love you have for me may be in them.”

Your idea that love and innocence are the key, independent of knowledge, seems tightly connected with disbelief in the inspiration of the scriptures. If the Bible is not directly from God, to the exclusion of other holy writings, then Christianity could clearly not be the only source of religious truth. There would be some truth and untruth in all religions, and discerning the spirit of God’s will would take on greater importance than the details of what is or isn’t true. I think it’s therefore important to continue to pursue the topic of the Bible’s trustworthiness.

I will study and meditate the specific scriptures you have cited in your comments and see what my soul tells me about their nature.

Thank you for this expression. I don’t expect you to be convinced solely by my logic. If the Bible truly is God’s inspired word, then it will have a greater power for convincing than I ever could. For that reason, I will try to make sure to suppor t my reasoning with scripture as much as possible. I’m sure you understand that it’s a bit more time consuming to find and reference scriptures, but knowing that you will look at and think about them makes it worth it.

It seems obvious to me that humble and honest people will interpret scripture differently. My evidence for this is simply the world around me and all the sincere people who belong to various denominations.

First of all, this precludes the notion that God draws people by his spirit. If God were not involved, and it was simply a matter of individual interpretation, then yes, humble and honest people would probably arrive at different conclusions regarding many details. But I return once again to the experience of Cornelius. God directed him and others to the Christian congregation; he draws people to true worship by his spirit, and they are to be taught by him. (John 6:44,45)

Second, this raises the question of what honesty means and requires. This is what I was attempting to explain with my Trinity illustration, but I think you missed the point …

If I accepted everything you believe, of course this example would illustrate the importance of accurate knowledge. But I don’t. This hypothetical doesn’t break my belief that cultivating love is honoring God.

Clearly, I’m not arguing that cultivating love isn’t honoring God, so that kinda seems like comparing apples to organges. I also don’t see how accepting the point of the illustration requires accepting anything I believe. I was dealing with the topic of intellectual honesty. Truth, Apache, and Ingersoll are all displaying intellectual honesty to assert that you shouldn’t believe something for which you don’t have evidence, or at least a basis for trust (e.g., we don’t have personal evidence that atoms are composed of protons, neutrons, and electrons, but we feel the source of this information is trustworthy). Therefore, if you come to the conclusion that what you believe is wrong, your belief should change.

Would it be easier to swallow if I reversed it and said that someone raised as one of Jehovah’s Witnesses would be obligated to accept belief in the Trinity if, upon doing research, he concluded that it would dishonor the Son to lower him to the status of a created being when he was in fact part of God? Understanding the role of intellectual honesty in the formulation of our beliefs is important. I think careful consideration of this might cause you reevalutate whether or not people are really being honest truth-seekers just because they seem to be kind, sincere, and devout people.

To Apache: I thought your question was totally fair, and I’ll get to it. Just out of time at the moment. :-)

Comment by dan

Yes, the Pharisees pridefully missed the spirit of the law, but was it adherence to law that caused them to reject Jesus? Paul said that the law should have lead them to Christ. (Gal 3:24) Wasn’’t it rather hypocritical selfish motives that blinded them? They were concerned about their power and position.

Ok, I agree with that. I agree with everything you wrote down to psalm 119. In fact, I treasured that psalm during my state of religious renewal about a year and a half ago. I agree that God’s precepts are very important. I don’t think I’ve been necessarily arguing otherwise. Perhaps my abstract appreciation of the Bible may make it seem like I want to sidestep them. Anyway, my only purpose of discussing this was to state that a man who walks outside of a given religious organization may not necessarily be without rules. In fact, such a man may see the organization as playing the pipes of the Pharisees (i.e. being ‘concerned about power and position’ while missing the spirit of God).

Offhand, I have a question, if I may tap into your Biblical knowledge. According to New Testament theology, are all the laws of Leviticus 19 still required for Gentiles who accept Jesus?

So how can we decide whether or not a religious organization is guilty of pridefully making man-made rules or is simply endeavoring to teach God-given rules? What do you think?

It’s a tough question, but I think it isn’t one that is all or nothing. It may seem like a cop-out but I refer back to my feeling that there are wheat and weeds in every religious organization. Some definitely have more wheat than weeds (which I see as good fruits and services, healthy, well-adapted people, humble and sympathetic, etc.) while other religious organizations definitely are plagued by weeds to the extent that most of their good fruits get strangled under corruption.

I feel like you set up a strawman to attack when you present it that way. Do we say religious knowledge is the royal road to God? No, we say that love and faith are key, and that if you truly love God, you will want to learn about him and the way in which he wants you to live.

Ok, I will concede that. It was sloppy writing on my part to suggest that you and your organization don’t value love as a key. Plus, I understand it would be painfully unsatisfying for me to loftily say ‘love is the answer’ and do away with all other scriptural precepts. I’m not suggesting this. I believe there are definitive footsteps to which one could migrate back to a communion to God. I just don’t think things are as clear cut as everybody migrating to a particular religious group and discovering ‘truth’.

If God were not involved, and it was simply a matter of individual interpretation, then yes, humble and honest people would probably arrive at different conclusions regarding many details. But I return once again to the experience of Cornelius. God directed him and others to the Christian congregation; he draws people to true worship by his spirit, and they are to be taught by him. (John 6:44,45)

There are some things I’ve accepted and there are other things I haven’t accepted. I have accepted that Jesus is drawing people to God. I haven’t accepted that this entails joining a particular group of people.

The story of Cornelius notwithstanding, I find any group that believes it is comprised as mostly ‘true worshipers’ (while the rest of the world is false) as having its share of weeds. As I said in my last post, this world-view is utterly callow and depressing. It disparages a great, great many wonderful people, while exhaling the in-group. Unfortunately, there are many groups who actually feel this way. It betrays a people who are incapable of going out and seeing the spirit of God working within others. I believe all groups who take this road will be disappointed in the end.

Second, this raises the question of what honesty means and requires. This is what I was attempting to explain with my Trinity illustration, but I think you missed the point… Clearly, I’m not arguing that cultivating love isn’t honoring God, so that kinda seems like comparing apples to oranges. I also don’t see how accepting the point of the illustration requires accepting anything I believe. I was dealing with the topic of intellectual honesty

I don’t believe I missed the point of your hypothetical, but perhaps I didn’t explain my objection to it well enough.

Your hypothetical presupposes many things that I haven’t yet accepted. For it to hold valid in my mind, one must assume that God’s relationship with Jesus can accurately be apprehended by religious knowledge. It presupposes that God gives humankind a choice to know his nature. It presupposes that the answer to this choice is either right or wrong.

I have been trying to explain here that I haven’t accepted all of these premises. How would this hypothetical hang up if I presupposed God is beautifully transcendent of all religious knowledge? Would it still be valid if I believed that any concretization of God’s nature is inaccurate and broken? Given that premise, wouldn’t God embrace the tangible good fruits (love, charity) of the believer rather than his ham-handed intellectualization of the ungraspable?

Perhaps you didn’t say outright that cultivating love isn’t honoring God, but it seems pretty clear that it hinges on ‘knowledge’ to get God’s acceptance: “And surely Jesus, as God’’s representative, wouldn’t mind a bit that he has been exalted to the position of God by billions of worshipers, despite the fact that he consistently and repeatedly directed all glory to his Father. No, they won’’t care in the least, as long as you’re kind to one another

But, I think we’re both guilty of setting up strawmen, since you state being ‘kind to one another’ instead of ‘cultivating agape love’ which is clearly what I’ve been valuing this whole time. To be clear, I’m not merely saying that we be kind to each other. I’m attempting to exalt the moments of apage love, which I believe are moments where Jesus Christ acts within our hearts. I don’t take religious knowledge as a prerequisite for this.

Again, I know it is easy for me to say ‘agape love’ as if it were some magic word that trumps everything else. I think being graced with such a wonderful thing is… well… grace. I’m sure that reading the Bible plays a part in drawing close to that grace. But I’m guessing that this grace also acts upon its own accord.

Your idea that love and innocence are the key, independent of knowledge, seems tightly connected with disbelief in the inspiration of the scriptures. If the Bible is not directly from God, to the exclusion of other holy writings, then Christianity could clearly not be the only source of religious truth. There would be some truth and untruth in all religions, and discerning the spirit of God’s will would take on greater importance than the details of what is or isn’t true. I think it’s therefore important to continue to pursue the topic of the Bible’s trustworthiness.

You state correctly. I don’t know if I’m able to take the Bible as being the key to everything. I’m searching for this answer. I guess it’s my own road to take. The links you had sent me previously are unconvincing. I touched on the first two. I can elaborate on the others if you would like. I think you said it best here:

I don’’t expect you to be convinced solely by my logic. If the Bible truly is God’’s inspired word, then it will have a greater power for convincing than I ever could. For that reason, I will try to make sure to suppor t my reasoning with scripture as much as possible.

Thank you.

Comment by fisher0978

I only have a few minutes, but I’ll make a couple comments.

You said regarding the view of those who feel they are part of a group comprised of mostly ‘true worshipers’:

This world-view is utterly callow and depressing. It disparages a great, great many wonderful people, while exalting the in-group … It betrays a people who are incapable of going out and seeing the spirit of God working within others.

I understand this feeling, but any explanation will require referring to Bible accounts which I’m guessing you don’t accept. For example, Jesus used the flood of Noah’s day as a parallel to what would take place at the conclusion of the system of things. (Matthew 24:3, 37-39) Were there good people swept away in the flood? Undoubtedly. What did Jesus say was the problem? “They took no note.” Paying attention to God’s requirements was critical. The people of Noah’s day needed to discern that he was preaching truth and get on the ark (it wasn’t hard, all they had to do was walk on). Do you find it difficult to accept that a great majority could be found guilty of not paying attention to God’s requirements, even if they were acting in ways that reflected God’s love? I’m sure you know what Jesus said at Matt 7:13-14.

You suppose we must be shutting our eyes to the way God is working through people who belong to other religions. You see expressions of God’s agape love in the relief provided by caring people to those in need, for example. Well, we also see those as expressions of genuine Christ-like love. I won’t even deny that it’s possible God’s spirit could be at work in some situations through non-believers, although we don’t have any biblical support that God’s spirit worked in that manner. All of the miracles, tongues, special knowledge, words brought to mind at the right time … were all intended to bring glory to God, and to help bring people into a close relationship with him, to experience the love that comes through knowing God as does Jesus (John 17:25-26, again).

Moments where Christ-like agape love is manifested are, at best, temporary gestures of goodwill if they do not help people to know God and receive life. (John 17:3)

Well, I’m out of time, but I think we will continue to dance around each other as long as we cannot agree on the role of the Bible in this discussion. I will respond to the points you mentioned about those articles when I can, and hopefully you’ll get a chance to review the other links. I ask that you try to read them with an open mind. Your previous responses were kinda like “ya, ya, read it before, doesn’t work for me,” but I don’t think you’re really chewing on the details. I would appreciate it if you’d try to provide specific reasons why you find it unconvincing. “I’m not convinced” is just a discussion killer.

Comment by dan

@Dan

You’ve mentioned the role of the Bible. Where, in the Bible, do we find support for a mandatory report of our works?

It was the Bible (the Book of Galatians) that helped me to examine the WT and compare it with the teacings of Jesus and Paul. I concluded that WT has missed the point of Jesus sacrifice and the the fulfillment of the Law. So, for me, the Bible’s role was pivotal.

The Bible is not the issue, it’s a UNIQUE INTERPRETATION of SCRIPTURE that’s an issue.

Specifically, the WT view of Matthew 24:45-47 lies at the heart of the matter.

Why should I hold the Governing Body of JWs as being specially selected to provide me with spiritual instruction? Why would their non-inspired utterances be more valuable than the utterances of any believer with Holy Spirit?

The burden of proof is on the JWs to show, from Scripture, that this small group of men in Brooklyn have been selected by God to perform a special function, related to the salvation of person living today.

This, not the role of the Bible, is what hinders our discussion, in my opinion.

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

According to New Testament theology, are all the laws of Leviticus 19 still required for Gentiles who accept Jesus?

Quick answer … No. The entire Mosaic Law was done away with when Jesus initiated the replacement arrangement. (Rom 10:4, (Col 2:13-16 – notice that in verse 16 he specifically comments on not being judged regarding the Sabbath, which is commaned in Lev 19:3).

Of course, since God’s principles had not changed, many of those commandments would still be valid for Christians, but those which were ceremonial in nature (e.g., animal sacrifices) rather than clear extensions of principle (don’t murder) would no longer be binding.

Just as an addendum … those laws would also not be binding for Jews who became Christian, but there didn’t seem to be anything wrong with continuing to keep them to an extent. Even Paul performed ceremonial temple cleansing when he went to Jerusalem.

It may seem like a cop-out but I refer back to my feeling that there are wheat and weeds in every religious organization.

It does seem like a cop-out. :-P In that case, I would simply change the question to “How can we decide whether or not a given rule tought by a religious organization is an unnecessary man-made rule or is legitimately something that God would want us to follow?”

In response to your comments on the linked articles about the Bible’s trustworhiness …

Yes, the Bible is a great book and strikes deep cords within human beings. Does that seem to make it the unencumbered word of God?

To quote the article, “Of course, impressive details and statistics alone do not prove that the Bible is trustworthy.” When I was writing, I initially chose not to link to that article, but then changed my mind. I believe these points are very much relevant if you are going to compare the Bible to other religious works. People often lump ‘holy books’ together, viewing the Bible on equal footing with the scriptures of Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism, and other religions. In this regard, I think it’s a significant observation that none of these works comes even close to the degree of worldwide availability as the Bible. If we were going to naively investigate the idea that a man-made book might have been inspired by a divine being, these facts would make the Bible the obvious first place to start.

Because some details are historically accurate everything else is 100% true?

We’re trying to establish whether or not it’s inspired by God, right? If so, we would assume that it would be historically accurate, particularly in contrast to other mythical religious works which claim divine origin. Since claims of inaccuracies and apparent contradictions are the first thing the skeptics tend to highlight, I would have to say that archaelogical confirmation of the Bible’s accuracy is quite relevant to its credibility. What has been found doesn’t prove the rest is true, but the fact that we haven’t found artifacts which clearly prove the Bible wrong is important. When a book makes a claim of divine inspiration, it raises the bar for credibility pretty high.

Doesn’t provide any evidence. Even my crappy blog posts have candor and honesty.

Now you’re just getting testy. Your not-so-crappy blog posts also don’t claim to be the inspired word of God. Candor has value for the same reason as historical accuracy. Establishing the trustworthiness of the scriptures is pretty critical when those scriptures are loaded with supposed miracles and prophecies, and make the claim of being inspired by God.

Take the example of Jonah. He provides a first-person account of how he chickened out of his God-given assignment, and then, after being swallowed by a fish and spit out, got irritated when God showed mercy on the repentant Ninevites, proving himself to be a bit of a jerk. Skeptics like to point out how quaint and silly this is, but think about what an odd bit of fairy-tale-telling that is, if it’s not true. The candor displayed in this account by no mean proves divine inspiration, but it helps to set the contrast of what we’re looking at if it’s not true: a very cleverly written piece of deception. Interestingly, however, Jesus didn’t seem to think it was a fairy tale: Matthew 12:40

The problem here is retro-fitting.

Hmmm. I’m not sure I follow your line of reasoning there. The points mentioned in the article were basically 1) A harmonious message despite unique author circumstances 2) Agreement on details, and 3) Reasonable differences. The second and third points fall into the same category as candor, merely helping to establish that there wasn’t collusion on a hoax. If there were, it would be very strange to encounter conflicting descriptions of details that would have been easy to agree on. Of course it’s possible, but then we’re getting back to the idea of blatant and sinister fraud rather than well-intentioned embellishment, and all of the implications that entails (can it be a dinvinely sanctioned force for good if it was also a conspiratoriallly produced fraud?).

I suppose your point about retro-fitting applies primarily to the first point about a harmonious message. I’ll leave that alone for now, and suggest that you be sure to keep this in the back of your mind as you examine the scriptures. Ask yourself if retro-fitting (both by Bible writers and later sources of explanation, such as the WT) adequately explains all the interconnected details we find throughout the scriptures.

Regarding scientific accuracy and prophecy … no problem with a hung jury. But again, it would be helpful if you explained what you feel the problem is with certain explanations. I don’t believe the evidence for every prophecy is unquestionably rock solid, but a few are quite amazing.

Off to bed …

Comment by dan

Eh … forgot a closing italic there and tossed in a parenthesis where it don’t belong. That’s the price of writing this late, I guess. :)

Comment by dan

A couple more thoughts; Dan I know your busy and so nothing here begs a response. Just something for Jerry, Truth, You, I and whomever else read this blog to consider. Again Dan, you make a lot of sense. You did say one thing however that comes natural to your environment and upbringing that I feel underscores why Jerry, Truth, and I to different degrees have a concern about view the Witness teachings as truth. You state that you “won’t even deny that it’s possible God’s spirit could be at work in some situations through non-believers,” I got the idea, perhaps wrongly, that you are here referring to anyone who is not a Jehovah’s Witness. Although you may feel these persons are ‘unbelievers’ most staunch Christians may take offence at you calling them non-believers. I think we need to put non-believers in the sense of no faith in scripture in one bucket and hardcore Christians in another.

JW’s take a very strong stance that all other Christians are part of Babylon the Great who God is going to destroy. Yet we find that many of these religions in ‘Christendom’ doctrinally are put together much better than the Jehovah’s Witnesses and have a much better understanding of Scripture. As an example although Jehovah’s Witnesses get ‘all excited’ about the Trinity, most of them don’t even know what it is. Yet they use this as ‘evidence’ of getting something right. The same goes for Jesus dying on a cross or stake. They make a big deal out of it in ignorance. So many issues they get all wrapped about having ‘right’ they have missed the point. The door to door work is something that they even altered the text of the NWT to support. ( I am going to stop here because I know you are not familiar with this, we don’t have time to address all of these issues.)

My point here is just to say please be mindful of how someone may take being called an unbeliever. Even though I am not a believer myself I think calling a Catholic as an example an unbeliever is wrong.

On to the point I really wanted to mention (all that above was just me babbling).

Dan you raise some excellent points about Noah and Jonah. It would certainly seem from a reading of the Greek Scriptures that Jesus felt these were REAL EVENTS. Jerry, Truth do you disagree? I think it’s fair to state that Jerry, Truth, nor I am convinced these ARE real events. If Jesus felt these were real events it would seem hard to reconcile a belief that they were stories with the Bible being inspired. If the Bible is God’s inspired word and they are not only recorded as real events in it, but supported by Jesus confirmation of such. Well it’s a big thought.

These could easily be taken as lessons or stories. I feel they are just that. I feel they are stories passed down from generation to generation.

So I have a suggestion and you can all tell me to get lost and quit wasting everyone’s time but here goes anyhow.

We (me included) have spent a lot of time ‘beating’ on Dan because he is a cult member. (Harsh, yes, Frank, yes) BUT!! Dan has raised some EXCELLENT points such as “don’t think you’re really chewing on the details. I would appreciate it if you’d try to provide specific reasons why you find it unconvincing. “I’m not convinced” is just a discussion killer.”

My Opinion: Dan is putting forth a lot of effort in this discussion. We all are. But I think we are spinning our wheels a bit.

My Suggestion: Let’s agree with Dan for a minute and put aside if the JW’s are a cult, or not a cult bit for another time. Let’s focus on something upbuilding and less conformational, something that we can work together on instead of against each other.

Lets discuses the authenticity of the Bible. Dan has made some very powerful points with the Noah’s day and Jonah. What harm is there is discussing what we have found, and why this evidence has directed us to feel this way or that about the Bible.

Feel free to tell me to go jump off a bridge, or that my idea is crap.

Comment by Apache

All “problems” with the Bible can be “interpreted” away.

Further, the Bible can be used to justify the most of bizarre of religous beliefs.

I’m more interested in conduct than theory. Love, if you will.

In general, whatever criteria have been used by Dan to dismiss the Koran, despite the Koran’s own claim to authenticity, can be used to dismiss the Bible.

If one begins an unprejudiced examination of Scriptures, he will likely not get past the first three chapters of Genesis.

One would need to BELIEVE that a naked woman that ate some fruit is responsible for the suffering of billions.

Yeah, I guess I’m among the disinterested, when you put it like that.

Apache, I think you’re best equipped to discuss the Bible. I’m only 3/4 finished with Ehrman’s ‘Misquoting Jesus’, so I’m an amateur.

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

Truth,
I am not remotely suggestion that I am a Biblical Authority far from it. It’s just a subject of interest that’s all.

Perhaps it was a had idea after all. ‘One would need to BELIEVE that a naked woman that ate some fruit is responsible for the suffering of billions.’ It does sound like a bad ‘B’ movie from the 70’s. None the less there are plenty of well read people that insist there is something to it.

Honestly if one could show me just three real prophesies in the Bible I would really be taken aback and need to really rethink it.

Then the next step would be to show that these prophetic events support the rest of the book.

But frankly I think finding hard proof of just one prophesy is going to be impossible.

Comment by Apache

@Truth

You’ve mentioned the role of the Bible. Where, in the Bible, do we find support for a mandatory report of our works?

I obviously haven’t suggested that every command is pulled verbatim from the Bible. Do you suppose Heb 13:17 should really be interpreted as: “Be obedient to those taking the lead among you, as long as you can find scriptural substantiation for every little request they might make with regard to organizational arrangements.” Should I take issue with the fact that we divide regions into territories to facilitate more efficient coverage in the ministry work? That’s not based on scripture.

You didn’t respond to my questions, choosing only to focus on your single hot-button issue, your disapproval of our authority structure. We already know how you feel about that, and most here are inclined to agree with you.

This, not the role of the Bible, is what hinders our discussion, in my opinion.

And you are entitled to your opinion. However, I fail to see how an examination of the divine inspiration of scripture is dependent in any way on acceptance of the role of organization. I hope you don’t mind if we turn on focus to that topic for a bit.

If one begins an unprejudiced examination of Scriptures, he will likely not get past the first three chapters of Genesis.

I’d hardly call that an unprejudiced examination. ^^

Comment by dan

@Apache

Thanks! I really do appreciate your reasonableness. :)

Comment by dan

@Dan,

I obviously haven’t suggested that every command is pulled verbatim from the Bible. Do you suppose Heb 13:17 should really be interpreted as: “Be obedient to those taking the lead among you, as long as you can find scriptural substantiation for every little request they might make with regard to organizational arrangements.”

Yes, that is exactly what I believe. ANY request beyond Scripture is optional, a suggestion. To bind up the conduct and consciences of others, past what is written, is to become a cult or a high-control group.

Don’t misrepresent what a HUGE deal this is. If you were to stop turning in your “simple” report, you’d be stripped of all privileges, and the entire congregation would look down upon you. Moreover, you’d be labeled as a “rebel” or “prideful” person.

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

(I wish we could edit for mistakes.)

Corrections to above paragraph as follows…

Yes, that is exactly what I believe. ANY request beyond Scripture is optional, a suggestion. To bind up the conduct and consciences of others, past what is written, is to become a cult or a high-control group.

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

Don’t misrepresent what a HUGE deal this is. If you were to stop turning in your “simple” report, you’d be stripped of all privileges, and the entire congregation would look down upon you. Moreover, you’d be labeled as a “rebel” or “prideful” person.

Just taking a quick moment on my coffee break to provide a little context for you …

If I was regular in the ministry work, and others in the congregation could see that I was sincerely showing love, do you really think they would look down on me or label me as a rebel for not turning in my report? What would be the actual problem?

For example, while I’ve been in Korea, I’ve forgotten to submit my service report back home on at least seven different occasions. When I officially moved to the congregation here, the local elder kindly informed me that I was still missing four month’s worth of reports. This was obviously not viewed as a serious matter.

Now, if I said, “I’m sorry, I don’t believe that you have scriptural authority to request this, so I will no longer be reporting my activity,” they would probably sit me down and have a serious talk about respecting theocratic arrangement. If I stuck to my view, it would rightly be taken as a clear sign that I did not accept their authority to make such a request, and yes, this would be viewed as a sign that I was prideful and non-cooperative.

At the heart of the issue is the willingness to submit to authority, which is what the headship arrangement is all about. I think Christ’s recommendation of child-like humility and his own example of willing self-sacrifice and obedience sets a pattern for Christians which inclines them to readily accept authority. While I suppose it’s legitimate to question whether or not the church leaders should be requiring the reporting of time even though this is not directly stated in scripture (although scriptural principles could easily be applied to reach the conclusion that it’s a good thing), I really don’t see a basis for an individual member resisting such an arrangement. To do so would be to intentionally undermine the authority of the congregation elders, but I suppose that’s your point, isn’t it?

It doesn’t directly apply, but I found Paul’s direction to Titus relevant: Titus 2:15, 3:9-11

Your view of what constitutes binding up the consciences of others, and what is “high control”, are obviously quite different than mine. If humble willingness to submit to what we believe to be God-approved authority makes us gullible candidates for cult-membership, then that’s a case of intellectual dishonesty on our part. If we are unwilling to examine the facts of the matter, then we need to be more honest about the basis for our faith. I don’t believe the solution is to develop an attitude that questions all expressions of authority through the congregation. If such an attitude were pervasive, it would severely hamper unity within the congregation. The latter half of Heb 13:17 says that we should “Obey them so that their work will be a joy, not a burden, for that would be of no advantage to you.”

In any case, I doubt we’re going to reach a resolution on the matter. Can we move on? Your answer to that always seems to be ‘No’.

I guess I’ve gone past my coffee break. I’ll stay a few minutes late. ^^

Comment by dan

Apache says: “My Opinion: Dan is putting forth a lot of effort in this discussion. We all are. But I think we are spinning our wheels a bit.
My Suggestion: Let’s agree with Dan for a minute and put aside if the JW’’s are a cult, or not a cult bit for another time. Let’s focus on something upbuilding and less conformational, something that we can work together on instead of against each other.

Lets discuses the authenticity of the Bible. Dan has made some very powerful points with the Noah’s day and Jonah. What harm is there is discussing what we have found, and why this evidence has directed us to feel this way or that about the Bible.

Feel free to tell me to go jump off a bridge, or that my idea is crap.

Don’t jump off a bridge. That is a good idea. I will try focus my attention here on the nature and purpose of the Bible.

How about this? On this post, we are already up to comment 140. I suggest we start a new thread either on this site or elsewhere on the topic of the Bible. For the moment, I will add another update to my ‘intermission II’ post and start with my thoughts there. If we agree to move the discussion to a more convenient platform, I’m fine with that. On that note, Dan, I was a little late in commenting on the Bible thread on your site and now it seems to have disappeared. Would you like to house the discussion there?

Comment by fisher0978

Sounds good.

After further deliberation, I decided that I didn’t really want responsibility for a public discussion I can’t control on a website associated with my name. I do like the advantages of the forum format, though, but I’ve also gotten used to this format now, so I’m pretty ambivalent. If you want to try a forum, I created a new one here: http://wisdomsearch.proboards.com/

Note: I tried an ad-free version but it was too slow. I’m a little miffed to see ads for violent games and horoscopes on the one I just made. Wish I had control over that.

In any case, I’m perfectly content to keep posting here on a new blog post as well. Either way is fine.

Comment by dan

Heh, the irony in that is pretty funny. But I also don’t have much time for violent games or horoscopes. Hopefully our discussion can shine brighter than the ads ;)
Apache or Truth, how do you feel? Shall we migrate over to the other forum or keep things here?

Comment by fisher0978

By the way, to Truth, I have found your discussions with Dan to be very interesting. The only reason I haven’t jumped in was because I basically don’t know enough about the organization or scripture to weigh in.

I understand you are part of the Church of I Don’t Know and you’re more interested in cultivating love than Biblical theory. And Apache, I understand that you consider yourself as an Atheist or non-believer.

Since both of you are well-read in scripture, may I ask how you see the Bible these days? Do you feel that you’ve become completely disillusioned with it? Or do you find abstract, mythological, or practical wisdom from it?

Comment by fisher0978

Dan,

Please understand that I do not feel that you’re a gullible person. Far from it. Your comments, reasoning ability and Biblical knowledge have been well-demonstrated here. Your love for God and for the Bible are obvious and commendable. Moreover, if I didn’t personally care about you as an individual, I would have stopped posting here a long time ago. I’ve often heard that many JWs view persons who are critical of WT as people who are only interested in “tearing down” and such. I have no interest in tearing you or your faith down. Would that be a positive thing? Surely not. I would like to empower you to think for yourself. I want you to gain a greater perspective on what you’re involved in.

If you’ll read Steve Hassan’s books, you’ll see that people from all walks of life often fall victim to mind control. Being a victim of Mind Control is not a commentary on a person’s intelligence or common sense or gullibility. In fact, for many groups, like the Moonies, the cult leader specifically target highly-intelligent people for recruitment. Intelligent people often make the best members. They are able explain/defend the teachings of the group, better than most. They can make intelligent argumenets for beliefs that are difficult to understand or might be questionable.

Hassan’s work drew from the research of Robert J. Lifton. Please examine Lifton’s Eight Criteria for Thought Reform. His research was done in the 50’s and 60’s. It’s not “apostate” material. It’s a psychological study. Mind Control is different from brainwashing. It’s a slow process in which a person or group of persons gains control of another person’s mind. This is often accomplished through control of four things: Behavior Control, Information Control, Thought Control and Emotional Control. This is referred to as the “B.I.T.E.” method.

With regard to the subject we discussed above, the turning in of a report of your Christian works, thank you for your comments. Your comments are sufficient to illustrate what I strongly object to in a religious setting. You indicate that if your conscience were to compel you to not turn in this report, that brothers would sit you down and give you a serious talk about this. I believe you. I also think you would agree with me that you and I could compose a very long list of non-Biblical requests that would result in a “serious” talking to, if you were to object to them. Some of these non-Biblical rules go further than resulting in a mere serious talk. For example, celebrating a birthday would result in disfellowshipping. Yes, there is no Biblical prohibition on birthdays. So, in this instance, a non-Biblical rule merits the same punishment that adultery does. I know that you see things differently, but please step into an outsider’s shoes and look at this example. Try to see why I’m calling this a high-contol situation. It will allow you to have empahty for me.

Here is another mental exercise that is helpful. Ask yourself this question, Dan, please.

“What would it take for me to leave the Watchtower organization? Could I be truly happy outside of the Watchtower organization?”

Your own response to those questions, may reveal to you, internally, whether or not you’ll blindly follow Watchtower. Leadership tells you, from infancy, that “thinking for yourself” is dangerous, of the Devil, the road to destruction. Moreover, you’re warned over and over that NOBODY is truly happy on the planet, unless they are a JW.

But, here’s the thing. If you don’t think for yourself, how can you say you’re not blindly following? If you’re blindly following, how would that be different from the many, many, other religious groups that you object to?
Put yourself into the shoes of people of these other religions. They 100% percent believe their teachings are from the Bible, from God. Their faith is REAL. They love God. They KNOW that God hears and answers their prayers. They risk their lives for God, carrying out missionary work. They have intelligent Apologoists for their faith. Their organizations have dedicated, educated men to explain their doctrines, beliefs and faith to any who need assistance.

I can see that you’re completely satisfied with your religion. I get that. That is an admirable place to be. My JW relatives are there, too. The look forward to Armageddon happening any day. They look forward to living in Paradise Earth for all eternity. They think that there is a real possibility that they will NEVER DIE, for if Armageddon happen during their lifetime, they’ll literally never die and live forever.

I simply want to encourage you to undertake an independent history lesson of the Watchtower organization. Investigate what Mind Control is. You have been told that looking at the other side of things is “dangerous”, “Satanic”, “demonic”. I’m here to tell you that NOT looking at the other side is dangerous. As you believe all other religions are false, you’re certainly sypmathetic to the reality that BELIEF and CONVICTION and a warm fuzzy feeling about religion do not guarantee truth or correctness. Hence, a healthy amount of skepticism is warranted, in my opinion.

Let me further commend you for having an open mind. This is obvious. Your participation here, is evidence indeed that you have not accepted EVERYTHING they’ve told you at face value. Please keep engaging in this type of discussion with non-believers and critics. Do not let this “bother your conscience”. You owe it to yourself and to your family and future family to have fully investigated matters of life and death thoroughly. Reject a black and white view of “table of Jehovah” or “table of demons” as being the whole totality of knowledge.

Dan, I belong to a large community of ex-cult members that numbers into the thousands. I have literally read hundreds of personal life stories of persons who have left high-control groups. Sometimes, it’s like reading the same story over an over. They relate their fear of leaving the group, thire fear of the “outside” world, the fear of displeasing God by leaving the group — these are common themes. These are real stories. Ex-members go onto live many different types of lives. Many are committed Christians, some are atheist and others have a disinterest in most things religious. Losing faith in WT and losing faith in God and Christ are two different things. Often, one’s faith in God is needed to leave a high-control group. Martin Luther found the Book of Galatians helpful when became determined to speak out against and confront the orthodoxy of his day. Galatians is one of my favorite books. Paul makes an impassioned plea to the brothers to get the sense of no longer living by Law, to not miss the point of Jesus’ death, etc. It’s a remarkable read.

Previously, here, you mentioned that many people had read Ray Franz’s book and left your faith. Why do you think that is the case? I know what Watchtower says about it. They say that this is an “apostate” book, inspired by the Devil. Perhaps those persons had “weak faith” or “didn’t get the sense of things”. Please don’t give a book — an autobiography — too much credit. Please don’t paint all persons with a broad brush, thinking that anyone who left after reading Ray’s book is a robot, without faith, having been deceived. Many people left Watchtower for reasons of conscience and for Biblical reasons, long before Ray Franz wrote a book. (During the last 10 years, more than 1 million people have left the Watchtower organization. Leadership paints these one million as “unreptentant sinners”.)

Let’s reflect on something that Apache said earlier. In your mind, go back to the year 1850. You want to know the meaning of life and you want to serve God. What exactly are you going to do? He’s “always had an organization”. You need to find it! But, where is it? Well, perhaps God is not far off from any of us. Maybe you could open your Bible, pray in the manner that Jesus prayed and have a relationship with a Heavenly father.

So, I accept that this is what being a Christian could have meant in 1850 (and for hundreds of years prior to this). I think that if a person wants to be a Christian — the Bible works. The truth is in there. Allegiance to God comes before allegiance to a man or men. On judgement day, I will not stand before a group of men to answer for myself. I will stand before God. When asks me WHY I did or didn’t do something, I won’t be able to point to another man as an excuse.

Best wishes to all of you and please be assured of my concern.

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

@Jerry, who asked,

“Since both of you are well-read in scripture, may I ask how you see the Bible these days? Do you feel that you’ve become completely disillusioned with it? Or do you find abstract, mythological, or practical wisdom from it?”

I am culturally a Christian. The Book of Proverbs and the red text in the Four Gospel accounts offer much in the way of practical living.

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

I am willing to move to Dan’s new site. I will follow your lead Jerry.

Jerry,
To answer. I guess I am a bit of a ball of irony. On one hand I seem most willing to ‘argue’ a topic and on the other hand claim complete ignorance.

I guess you can read into it what you will. It simply comes down to this. I never want to be dogmatic unless I am 110% sure of something. I have strong feelings and I have read a lot, I am not wishy washy or easily swayed. That said I try very hard to be open minded and not judgmental.

So how do I feel about the Bible? I think it has a lot of great human wisdom. I think many aspects of it are scientifically correct and historically correct. But for one thing it’s made of a bunch of different books. Some are better than others. They don’t all agree. Everyone that has done much research at all knows there are conflicts in the gospel accounts. Does this mean they are untrue? No I don’t think their made up. I think there is a lot of strong circumstantial evidence to support much of what they say. I think it’s a great view into mans search for God.

But do I think it’s inspired of God? Well no. The whole concept of a book from God is illogical if you ask me. If we were created by an all powerful or not even all powerful person or God he would put the book in us. I mean everything today people engineer has BIT (Built in Test), it has for years. Most software has the docs built right in (Help, ?, MAN). Why would the creator use some book from the Middle East? Why not put right and wrong in our head? Say something like a conscience? In fact the conscience is to me the post powerful thing to indicate that we may have been created. It makes perfect sense that humans would record the feelings of their conscience in the context of their day. This explains why there are so many clearly immoral unethical concepts supported in scripture. Because genocide of another nation was not considered an abomination in those days. It was our God vs. your God. The most powerful ‘God’ won. Wiping out little children with the sword was ok. Now we all know this is not ok today. Look at the feelings surrounding Israel, the US and other nations that have harmed children in war. No one is like ‘oh those are evils kids that needed to be destroyed anyhow’.

The simple fact that Matthew and Johns version of God are not the same show a problem. I mean there is a reason people have been arguing about the person or form of God for so long. It’s because there are conflicting views presented in scripture. John 1:1 clearly states Jesus is God. This has caused such an issue for some that they have ‘modified’ the text to say otherwise.

The whole idea of inspired of God assumes there is a God with such power to inspire the Bible. Clearly there no longer exists an all powerful loving God. One only has to read the newspaper to see this is an evil lie. That is not to day there is not a creator or lesser God. One that does love us but is impotent. I mean for every really cool thing is nature that begets a creator, there is clear evidence he’s not the worlds best engineer. In fact maybe there are multiple creators, some better than others. Or perhaps the good stuff was engineered and the bad stuff evolved. I am open to all these concepts. But for God to be all powerful he would have to be a real Jerk. If he is all powerful and inspired a book he can –insert expletive here- what sort of cruel evil … well you get my point.

However I am a young man, and I have a lot to learn. I have been wrong before and will continue to be wrong about things. So don’t take my views to mean that I am unwilling to change my views.

Comment by Apache

This video is relevant to one of the subjects we discussed on this thread. The guy in the video explains it better than I can.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nw0R0mu7Kb8

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

RE: videos, high-control religion, etc, I found this fascinating video of a woman who left the Exclusive Brethren organization and went on to be a counselor/child psychologist. She is interviewed by Richard Dawkins (who I’ve been gaining much respect for at certain levels).
I’m not suggesting the Exclusive Brethren are similar to the JW organization at all. I’m not qualified to draw any parallels. But I enjoyed hearing her speak intelligibly about her experiences.

Comment by fisher0978

Truth: Relevant to which part of our discussion? Although I found the guy in that video very unpleasant and condescending, I didn’t disagree with anything he said, and I have a feeling that ‘StudiousJW’ he was responding to might not have been too well grounded in argumentation. In any case, be sure to throw the red flag if you see me making any illogical commitment of faith without evidence. Thanks.

Comment by dan

The part in the video that interested me, was the portion regarding “what it would take” to get a person to recognize that their religion/faith/organization is not what they thought.

This concept need not apply to just one religion/faith/organization.

He makes the point that if a person cannot provide many good examples of things that would cause them to rethink the correctness of their particular faith, then that person might be blindly committed, etc.

Some folks have this attitude: “I know we’re right. I’ll never leave. Nothing would ever make me leave.”, etc, etc.

They are committed to the idea that they cannot be wrong about their faith. Hence, evidence/facts/truth really don’t have any bearing on the reality of the situation.

Dan, I haven’t seen you display an attitude of being blindly committed. As best as I can tell, you have personally proven to yourself each detail of your faith and you believe it’s true based upon the evidence. Moreover, you are willing to consider/ponder new data, which is an admirable attitude.

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree

If anyone ever digs up this thread, this video pertains to several of our comments.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MPF-jXwZXZs

Comment by TheTruthShallSetYouFree




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